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【名师一号】高中英语人教版必修一随堂演练3-1.doc

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1、随堂演练及时体验 巩固提升.单句语法填空(不多于 3 个单词)1A teacher who is just interested in his teaching but doesnt care _ students is not a good teacher.答案与解析 about care about 在此表示“关心,在乎” ,符合句意。2The boy insisted that he _ (not, steal) the money and that he _ (set) free at once.答案与解析 hadnt stolen; (should) be set insist 这个

2、词如果表示“坚决要求做某事” ,从句谓语动词要用(should) do;如果表示“坚持认为某一观点、主张”时,从句的谓语要根据主句的谓语情况而定。3_ you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.答案与解析 Once once “一旦” 。4He didnt give in _ the enemy even under death.答案与解析 to give in 作“屈服;让步” 讲时是不及物动词,若表示“向屈服/让步” ,用“give in to.”。5Although she is young, _ she

3、is clever and brave.答案与解析 yet but 不能与 although 连用,但 yet 可以。6One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier _ (operate) than the old one.答案与解析 to operate 在“主语beadj.不定式”结构中,不定式常用主动形式表示被动含义。句意:这种新模型的益处之一就是它比旧模型更容易操作。7_ (determine) to give up smoking, he threw away his _ (remain) cigarettes.答

4、案与解析 Determined; remaining determined 是形容词,意为“坚决的” ,形容词短语在此作状语;remaining“剩下的” ,作定语修饰 cigarettes。8I prefer studying English at home _ (watch) the match.答案与解析 to watching 句意:比起去观看比赛我更愿意在家学英语。prefer doing . to doing .“比起 更喜欢” ,符合句意。9We are flying at _ altitude of 20,000 feet. I feel very nervous.答案与解析

5、an at an altitude of“在高度” 。10She imagined _ (walk) into the office and _ everyone what she thought of them.答案与解析 walking; telling 根据 imagine 后只跟动词ing 这一用法,可知首空应该填 walking,另外一空前有并列连词 and,可知应填 telling,和前面的 walking 一起构成并列动名词短语作宾语。句意:她想象自己走进办公室,对每个人都说出自己对他们的看法。.完成句子1Its a small town. You would never _ _

6、 (梦想) shopping after 5 oclock in the evening.答案 dream of/about2He _ _ _(决心 ) catch up with his classmates.答案 is determined to3We _ _ _ _ _ _ (得下定决心)quickly, or theyll go without us.答案 have to make up our minds4He _ _ _ (坚持付) the bill.答案 insisted on paying5Its hard to make him _ _ _ (改变主意)答案 change h

7、is mind6The boy kept crying. His parents finally _ _ (屈服 ) and bought him the expensive toy.答案 gave in7It is happy to have friends to _ _ (关心) 答案 care about8I _ _ _ (试图说服) him to _ _ _(戒烟), but he didnt listen.答案 tried to persuade; give up smoking9I have lived here _ _ _ _ _ _ (从小)答案 ever since I wa

8、s a child10He _ _ (毕业于)Tsinghua University.答案 graduated from.词语知识1Its a long journey, so I prefer _ a train rather than _ a bus.A. to ride; take B. take; to takeC. ride; to take D. to take; to ride答案与解析 A prefer to do A rather than do B“宁愿做 A 而不愿做 B”。 rather than 后不定式要省略 to,A 项正确。2The doctor tried t

9、o _ him to give up smoking, but he wouldnt listen.A. advise B. suggestC. agree D. persuade答案与解析 D 句意:医生试图说服他戒烟,但是他不听。说而不服用 advise 或 try to persuade。D 项正确。3All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he _ badly wounded and that he _ at once.A. should be; be operated onB. were; must be operated onC.

10、 be; was operated onD. was; be operated on答案与解析 D 句意:医院里所有医生都坚持认为他受伤严重,坚决要求对他立刻实施手术。第一空 insist 意为“坚持认为/说” ,不用虚拟语气,第二空 insist 意为“坚决要求” ,应用虚拟语气,即(should) do 形式。故 D 项正确。4To keep _ with the rapid changes of society, the old man keeps the habit of reading newspapers every day.A. terms B. paceC. progress

11、D. touch答案与解析 B 句意:为了跟上社会日新月异的步伐,这位老人保持着每天读报的习惯。keep pace with “保持/跟上的步伐”; keep in touch with“和保持联系” 。 B 项正确。5Youll find this map of great _ in helping you to get around London.A. fare B. costC. value D. charge答案与解析 C fare“交通工具的费用” ; cost“生活费用” ; charge“索取的服务费 ”,均不合句意。value 可指“商品的价值” ,亦指“用途,益处” , of great value“很有价值” ,符合句意。6He gave me just the book I wanted as if he was able to _ my mind.A. read B. haveC. make up D. change答案与解析 A read ones mind“读懂某人的心” 。Part Learning about Language

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