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2018版高中英语(人教版)必修3同步练习题:unit 3 section ⅳ 学业分层测评.doc

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1、学业分层测评.完成句子1我怀疑他是否会反对这一想法。I doubt _ .2.她总是在想怎样能把工作做好。She always thinks of _.3司令员命令部队马上出发。The commander ordered that _.4那正是他对我生气的原因。Thats _.5那是因为他没有理解我。Thats _.【答案】 1.whether he will be against the idea2how she can work well 3.troops(should)set off at once 4.why he got angry with me 5.because he didn

2、t understand me.阅读理解AYou feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving.If you give and give without making time to fill your own needs,then its likely you will burn out,or feel upset.When you take and take without giving anything back,you never feel a sense of achievem

3、ent,so you are always searching for ways to fill the void in your life.The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving so as to achieve real happiness is to know and then live by your values.I break values up into two groups which I call “being” and “having”values. Your“being” value

4、s are the character traits(特征) of the ideal person you would like to be.An example of some “being” values are:kind, loving,generous, inspirational, peaceful, wise and even powerful.By acting on these values,you give to others through your actions and you inspire others by “being” a positive role mod

5、el. Mastering“being” these character traits becomes your life purpose.Your “having” values are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy.These could be companionship,achievement ,support, “being” valued or financial security.This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling yo

6、ur own needs by taking steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life.When you make a commitment to live by your“being” values,it becomes easier to make conscious choices rather than reactionary(保守的) ones. If your usual habit is to complain about your problems,you could choose to think a

7、nd act like a calm person.A calm person might go for a walk,meditate( 沉思),or set a time limit before responding.If your usual pattern is to worry,you could choose to act like a responsible or wise person.In other words,you would act like the person you choose to bethis is the key to personal power.W

8、hen you choose to act on your values,you not only feel good about yourself,but you reinforce (增强) your chosen beliefs. Over time acting in this way changes how you see the world,and in turn the way other people think of you.1The underlined word“void” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_” Aa feeling of e

9、mptiness Ba loss of powerCa lack of energy Da state of being confused【解析】 词义猜测题。根据上下文,如果你不停地索要回报却从来不想着付出,那么你永远都不会满足,这样的话你就会一辈子疲于寻找填充生活空虚的方法。A.空虚;B.无力;C.精力缺乏;D.困惑。故选 A 项。【答案】 A2According to the text,by acting on your own“being” values,you will _.Again a lot of power Bfill your own needsCseek all huma

10、n virtues Dform positive personality【解析】 细节理解题。由第二段中的“By acting on these values,.a positive role model”可知 D 项符合题意。【答案】 D3Which of the following does NOT belong to your“having” values?AYour success in the competition. BThe support from your friends.CYour own peaceful mind. DThe friendship with others

11、.【解析】 推理判断题。由题干中的关键词“having”values 定位于文章第三段“Your havingvalues are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy.These could be companionship,achievement,support, beingvalued or financial security.”所拥有的价值观是指你为了感到幸福而所必需的一些感受。包括友谊、成就、他人的支持、被认同感以及经济上的安全等。只有 C 项没有涉及,故选 C。【答案】 C4What can be inferre

12、d from the text?A “Having” values are better than“being” values.BThe way other people think of you decides who you are.CA calm person does not choose to complain easily.DA responsible person does not care about financial security.【解析】 推理判断题。由文章第四段“A calm person might go for a walk,meditate(沉思),or se

13、t a time limit before responding.”可知,冷静的人是不会选择去抱怨的。故 C 项为正确答案。【答案】 C BWhen first entered,Vanda Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant,but once the pleasant smells of kabob(烤肉串)hit the senses,you are incapable of calling it anything less.Owned by a local couple,this Persian restaurant has

14、 an inviting,homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack.The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration,but the environment is truly charming.Lying in a hardly noticeable street corner, the restaurant still attracts all customers especially those experienced in the deli

15、ghts of Middle Eastern cooking.A common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world topics,watching news events on TV,drinking a black tea known as Persian chair, and reading local Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plates piled wit food

16、.The variety of food at the restaurant is limited,but the amount of each dish is fairly large.Most of the meals can serve two people and are under $10,so not only is it affordably but practical as well.The food, especially appeals to healthconscious eaters because each dish is very healthy, made wit

17、h limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill(烤肉架)The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs,which are different style of grilled meat.One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Josiah Kabob,which is made of grilled chicken picks served with either rice or bread.An

18、other great kabob is the Chellos Kabob, kabob consisting of grilled beef.Although the restaurant is small,the atmosphere and the food is delicious.It is a place that should not be overlooked.5. When first entering the restaurant,one can find that it _.Ais splendidly decorated Bhas pleasant smells of

19、 kabobsCis crowded with dining tableDlooks like a common restaurant【解析】 细节理解题。由第一段的“but once the pleasant smells of kabob(烤肉串)hit the senses,you are incapable of calling it anything less”得出答案【答案】 B6. What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?AWatching news events on TV.BDri

20、nking a kind of black coffee.CReading local English newspaper.D. Discussing world topics in low voices.【解析】 细节理解题。要找到除了吃还能在该餐厅干什么,关键词TV,tea ,newspaper 等,找到第五段第一句,talking loudly 排除 D;black tea排除 B;Persian newspaper 排除 C。【答案】 A7The food of the restaurant _.Ais served in small amountsBis rather expensi

21、veCis rich in varietyDis very healthy【解析】 细节理解题。由第六段第一句“The variety.is limited”排除 C,由“amount.is fairly large”排除 A,由“under $10”排除 B 项,由第七段“healthconscious,very healthy”确定选 D 项。【答案】 D8What is the dish Josiah Kabob mainly made of?ARice. BChicken.CBread. DBeef.【解析】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“made of grilled chicken

22、picks”可知选 B。【答案】 B.语法填空Walk into any main street book store in Britain and youll see posters of Jamie Oliver. Hes not a pop star 1._ a politician. Hes a chef who is changing the diets of a whole generation. Oliver has been 2._(great) attracted by food ever since he worked in 3._ fathers restaurant a

23、s a child. He showed not only a cooking talent at a young age but also a huge interest 4._ creating fresh, honest and delicious food.Oliver 5._(appear) in cookery shows on TV,writes books and magazine articles and shows in cookware advertisements. His 6._(activity), based on the method of producing

24、good, healthy food, have inspired everyone 7._(get) busy in the kitchen.Olivers TV program Jamies School Dinners brought the chefs popular influence to focus 8._(raise) the quality of food served in UK schools. Hes helped youngsters to wake up to 9._ theyre eating and hes made caring about what you

25、eat cool. Trying to enrich his recipe, he even travels to many places in the US,10._(taste) different local dishes and discussing cooking with the local people.【答案】 1.or 2.greatly 3.his 4.in 5.appears 6.activities 7.to get 8.raising 9.what 10tasting.短文改错 【导学号:32222042】Today I want to tell you a stor

26、y about one of my classmates,who are always good at both work and study.Regard her as a top student in my class,all the teachers or classmates like her very much.In my minds,she is fantastic.One day she feels disappointed because she didnt do good in an English quiz.I explained her that no one could

27、 be perfect.In the fact we can never avoid mistakes.Its impossible for anyone to be a perfect person.Whatever successful we are,we still have some shortcomings.I suggest she should change his attitude and be positive.【答案】Today I want to tell you a story about one of my classmates,who always areisgoo

28、d at both work and study. her as a top student in my class,all the RegardRegardingteachers classmates like her very much.In my ,she is fantastic.One day orand mindsmindshe disappointed because she didnt do in an English quiz.I explained feelsfelt goodwell toher that no one could be perfect.In the fact we can never avoid mistakes.Its impossible for anyone to be a perfect person. successful we are,we still WhateverHoweverhave some shortcomings.I suggest she should change attitude and be positive.hisher

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