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《making the news》同步练习4(人教版必修5).doc

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1、Unit 4Making the News【模拟试题】I. 单项选择:1. The man planned to make law his_. A. career B. life C. occupation D. work2. Anne couldnt concentrate _what she was doing while her family were watching TV. A. to B. on C. for D. in3. Not only _to us the importance of doing the work but they also told us the best

2、 way to do it. A. did they explain B. they explained C. they explain D. had they explained4. Jerry was playing football and Tom was _playing volleyball. A. however B. meanwhile C. likely D. often5. Many people agree that _knowledge of English is a must in _international trade. A. a; B. the;an C. the

3、;the D.;the6. John may phone tonight. I dont want to go out _he phones. A. as long as B. in order that C. in case D. so that7. Tom _his boss of having broken his word. A. blamed B. accused C. charged D. scolded8. Dr. Kesley happened,in _of conversation,to say that he had intention of visiting China.

4、 A. cause B. course C. during D. period9. _that I couldnt support myself at that moment. A. I was weak enough B. I was too weak C. So weak I was D. So weak was I10. Not only _the bus, but_.A. she can driver; she can B. can she drive; can sheC. she can drive; can she D. can she drive; she can 11. We

5、shall _our island,whatever the cost may beA. defend B. protect C. guard D. prevent12. The new research was led by the _ engineer. A. main B. major C. chief D. primary13. Would it be possible to make an _in advance have my hair cut tomorrow?A. appointment B. arrangement C. schedule D. engagement14. _

6、, he does not know the answer.A. As he is a teacher B. As he is teacher C. A teacher as he is D. Teacher as he is15. In _and the lesson began. A. the teacher came B. the teacher comingC. came the teacher D. did the teacher comeII. 弗兰克英语 专题训练:阅读理解步步高 步骤 1:快速浏览下列文章,然后将该文章的段落顺序重新排列一下,当心!有一段与本文无关哦,请剔除,呵

7、呵!有点意思!(科普性说明文)1. Recently the World Health Organization announced that the disease of smallpox ( 天花 ) had almost been wiped out in most parts of the world,thanks to widespread vaccination ( 种牛痘 ). Most people are vaccinated at least once in their lives and if they wish to travel from one country to

8、 another they must be able to prove that they have had a recent vaccination. In this way the disease has been prevented from spreading and today one seldom hears of it at all. 2. For example , when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(鹰), the farmers stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats

9、and mice . Why ? Because hawks eat rats and mice . With no hawks to keep down their numbers , the rats and mice multiplied(繁殖) quickly . 3. This is mainly because of the great discovery made by a village doctor,Edward Jenner,in about 1798 when he published his report of his new experiment called vac

10、cination ( from the word “vacca” meaning a cow ). Jenner discovered that people who worked with cattle often suffered from a harmless disease which they caught from the cattle,but these people never seemed to get smallpox. So he experimented by putting the disease into small opening on the arms of h

11、ealthy people,and though their arms became painful for a day or two,they soon recovered and none of these people ever got smallpox. 4. So the news of the wonderful discovery spread to other countries and people rushed to their doctors to be vaccinated. In many countries the simple way to deal with t

12、he arm was done on thousands of people , and the terrible smallpox began to disappear. 段落顺序是: _步骤 2:根据上篇阅读文章做以下理解练习1. Which of the following is an ineffectual way of preventing the spread of smallpox ?A. Most people were vaccinated against the disease at least once.B. People going abroad should prom

13、ise not to spread the disease. C. People traveling from one country to another must prove they are vaccinated. D. People must be vaccinated shortly before going to foreign countries. 2. The doctors new discovery was called “vaccination” for the reason that _ . A. he discovered smallpox near a farm B

14、. he experimented with a disease from the cattleC. he was working with cattle in the countryside D. people got the disease of smallpox from the cattle3. The news of the discovery _ . A. caught peoples attention from all corners of the world B. spread far and near in the western countriesC. made peop

15、le rush to Dr. Jennet for vaccination D. helped to get rid of the terrible disease of smallpoxIII. 消化训练: 步骤 3: 根据文章意思将下列句中所缺的单词补上。Recently the World Health Organization _ that the disease of smallpox had almost been _ out in most parts of the world,thanks to widespread vaccination .Most people are _

16、 at least once in their lives and if they wish to travel from one country to _they must be able to prove that they have had a recent vaccination. In this way the disease has been _ from spreading and today one seldom hears of it at all. This is mainly because of the great _ made by a village doctor,

17、 Edward Jenner,in about 1798 when he _ his report of his new experiment called vaccination ( from the word “vacca” meaning a cow ). Jenner discovered that people who worked with cattle often _ from a harmless disease which they caught from the_, but these people never seemed to get smallpox. So he _

18、 by putting the disease into a small opening on the _ of healthy people,and though their arms became _ for a day or two,they soon recovered and none of these people ever got smallpox. So the news of the wonderful discovery_ to other countries and people _ to their doctors to be vaccinated. In many c

19、ountries the simple way to _ _ the arm was done on thousands of people , and the terrible smallpox began to _. 步骤 4: 根据文章意思将下列句中所缺的单词补上。Recently the World Health Organization _ that the _ of smallpox had almost been _ out in most parts of the world,_ _widespread vaccination .Most people are _ at lea

20、st once in their lives and if they wish to travel from one country to _they must be able to _ that they have had a recent vaccination. _ _ _the disease has been _ from spreading and today one seldom hears of it at all. This is mainly because of the great _ made by a village doctor, Edward Jenner,in

21、about 1798 when he _ his report of his new experiment _ vaccination ( from the word “vacca” meaning a cow ). Jenner discovered that people _worked with cattle often _ from a harmless disease _ they caught from the_,but these people never seemed to get smallpox. So he _ by putting the disease into a

22、small opening on the _ of healthy people,and _ their arms became _ for a day or two,they soon recovered and none of these people ever got smallpox. So the news of the wonderful discovery_ to other countries and people _ to their doctors to be vaccinated. In many countries the simple way to _ _ the a

23、rm was done _ thousands of people , and the terrible smallpox began to _. 步骤 5: 把下列各个打乱顺序的句子重新排好顺序和连接起来并抄写下来if they wish to travel from one country to another , they must be able to prove that In this way the disease has been prevented from spreading and Most people are vaccinated at least once in t

24、heir lives andRecently the World Health Organization announced that the disease of smallpox had almost been wiped out in most parts of the world,thanks to widespread vaccination .they have had a recent vaccination. today one seldom hears of it at all. _but these people never seemed to get smallpox.

25、Edward Jenner,in about 1798 when he published his report of his newexperiment called vaccination ( from the word “vacca” meaning a cow ). harmless disease which they caught from the cattle,Jenner discovered that people who worked with cattle often suffered from a small opening on the arms of healthy

26、 people,and though their arms became painful for a day or two,So he experimented by putting the disease into athey soon recovered and none of these people ever got smallpox. This is mainly because of the great discovery made by a village doctor,_and the terrible smallpox began to disappear. In many

27、countries the simplepeople rushed to their doctors to be vaccinated. So the news of the wonderful discovery spread to other countries and way to deal with the arm was done on thousands of people , _参考答案I. 1. 选 A 这里 career 指作为终身的工作,而 occupation 多指固定工作。句意为“那个人计划把法律作为终身事业” 。2. 选 B concentrate on sth. /

28、doing sth. 专心致志于某事做某事。3. 选 A not only.but also. 两个分句时态要一致,not only 置于句首,前一个分句要倒装。4. 选 B 据语境应选 B,此处 meanwhile 相当于 at the same time。5. 选 A a knowledge of 意为“ 了解”,题干中 trade 作“贸易 ”讲,是不可数名词。6. 选 C as long as 意为“只要”,in order that 意为“ 为了”,in case 意为“ 以防”,so that 意为“ 以致;为了”。in case 引导条件状语从句。7. 选 B accuse sb

29、. of sth. 指责某人某事;blame 后接 sb. for sth. “为某事责备某人”;charge 后接 sb. with sth. “控告某人某事” ;scold 后面接 sb. for sth. “为某事责备某人” 。句意为:汤姆指责老板不守信。8. 选 B cause 事业,起因;course 过程;during 是介词,在期间;period 期间。in course of 是固定短语,意为“正在之中” 。9. 选 D 在 so+ adj. /adv.+ that 句式中,若把 so+ adj.adv. 部分放到句首,则主句用部分倒装语序。要注意从句语序不变。10. 选 D

30、当 not onlybut(also)连接两个并列分句时,not only 引导的分句要用部分倒装语序,but (also)分句语序不变。11. 选 A defend“防御”;protect“保护”;guard“站岗”;prevent“阻止”。12. 选 C 此处 chief 指“级别最高的”,chief engineer“总工程师”。13. 选 A appointment “约会”, “预约”;arrangement“ 排列,安排”;schedule “时间表,进度表” ;engagement“ 婚约,诺言” 。句意为:我可不可以提前预约明天来理发?14. 选 D as 引导让步状语从句时用

31、倒装语序,因此排除 A、B 两项;如果从句的表语是单数可数名词,则放到句首时不加任何冠词。15. 选 C 以 out,in,up,down,away 等副词开头的句子用完全倒装语序。II.【解题思路与答案】这是一篇具有科普性质的说明文,说明了种牛痘防治天花的始末。(1)第 l 题属细节辨认题,A 、C、D 三个选项的内容都可在第一段找到,而 “去国外的人应该保证不传播这种疾病” 在文中找不到根据,故选项 B 正确。(2)第 2 题属细节辨认题,第二段第 1 句 vaccination ( from the word “vacca” meaning a cow)即本题答案出处,故选 B 正确。(3)第 3 题属细节辨认题。由第三段第 1 句可知,这一消息传到其他国家,不仅仅是西方国家,所以排除选项 B;人们是到医生那里去种牛痘,而不是到 Jennet 医生那里去种牛痘,故排除选项 C;“vaccination”而不是“the news”可使人们免于“天花” 这一疾病,故排除选项 D。通过细节的认定,本题正确答案是 A。

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