1、1课时训练(六) Units34(七下)(限时:30 分钟).单项选择1.2018景山中学一模Beijingis oldandbeautifulcity.Itis capitalofChina. A.an;a B.the;a C.an;the D.the;the2.2018连云港 Bill,didyouseeTom?Yes,hejustparkedhiscarhereandthenhurried the street. A.through B.over C.past D.across3.2018盐城Weshouldprotecttheearthbecauseitis home. A.we B.
2、us C.our D.ours4.2018长春Workhardandbepatient, yourdreamwontcometrue. A.or B.and C.but D.so5.2018呼和浩特 Thepriceofvegetables soquicklythesedays. Oh,no,butIdontthinkso.A.affords B.rises C.improves D.raises6.2018天津Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively .Itwaslikeahidden . A.competition B.interview C.treasure D.t
3、radition7.2018达州 Jack,remember offthelightswhen yourbedroom. OK,Iwontforget,Mom.A.turning;leaving B.toturn;leave C.turning;left D.toturn;leaving8.Foroursafety,wemust thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool. A.follow B.change C.make D.break9.Kate,thejuicesmells . Keepitawayfromants.Theycansmellthings . A.goo
4、d;good B.good;well C.well;well D.well;good10.Sally,youdbettercometoschoolontimetomorrow! A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Sure,Iwill. C.Sorry,Iwont. D.Idontknow.词汇A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。211.How (新鲜的)theairinthecountrysideis! 12.Iwillwaitforyouatthethird (转弯处). 13.Heisafraidofbeingalone.Healwayslikes (跟随)meeverywhe
5、re. 14.2018射阳一模Thesekindsofplants (生长 )inthenorthernpartofourcountry. 15.Tinaismycousin.Sheistallandshehaslong (直的)hair. B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。16.Ioftenhearhim (sing)nextdoor. 17.2018广安改编Monkeyseatmeat, (leaf),fruitandeveneggs. 18.Imlookingforwardto (get)aletterfrommyEnglishfriend,Tom. 19.2018铜仁改编Thesh
6、oesare (I).Mysisterboughtthemformeyesterday. 20.Allthepeopleinthisvillagearevery (friend)andpolite. .2018徐州 阅读理解DearMrScott,Iexpectyoumaybeslightlysurprisedtoreceivealetterfromyournext-doorneighbour,butIhavetoraiseathemethatitwillbeeasierformetodiscussinwriting.YoumayhavenoticedthatIhavealineofapple
7、treesrunningalongthefence(栅栏)thatseparatesourtwogardens.Youmayalsohavefelthappywhenyouseeyourtwochildrensittingonyourgrassbythefence.Andyoumayalsohavenoticedthatmyappletreesbendoverthefenceandseemtolookdownatyourchildrenwithinterest.Itisonlynaturalthatyourchildrenshouldsometimesseemtoreturnthatinter
8、est.Anditisquitelegal(合法的)forthemtoshowthatinterestbypickingalltheapplesthathangoveronyoursideofthefence.Buttotellyouthetruth,MrScott,Iamtiredofseeingyourchildren,dayafterday,destroythebranchesofeveryoneofmyappletrees.Anditseemsthatawarhasbeenfoughtononesideofmyappletrees.Besides,Iammoretiredofwakin
9、guponthesefineautumnmorningstofindeventheapplesonMYsideofthefencemuchlessinnumber.Iknowthistooistheworkofyourchildren,sincelastnightIwaswokenatmidnightbythenoisetheyweremakingwhenclimbingoneofmytrees,and(astheymayhavetoldyou)Idrovethemaway.Yourssincerely,BeckyAldrin21.Whatisthis?A.Acomplaintletter.
10、B.Aninvitationletter.C.Athank-youletter. D.Arecommendationletter.22.Whichseasonwasit?3A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.23.Whatdidthetwochildrendolastnight?A.Theysatonthegrass. B.Theyranalongthefence.C.Theydestroyedthebranches. D.Theyclimbedanappletree.24.HowwasBeckyAldrinwhenshewrotethisletter
11、?A.Politebutserious. B.Surprisedbuthappy.C.Angryandrude. D.Tiredanduninterested.25.WhatdidBeckyAldrinwishMrScotttodonext?A.Bekindtohisneighbour. B.Makefriendswithhischildren.C.Haveatalkwithhischildren. D.Growappletreesinhisgarden.2018盐都一模 任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。Eachsummer,youhearnewsthatso
12、mesportsplayersaresenttohospitalsbecauseitistoohot.Ourbodiescantbeoutsideinthesunforalongtime.Soinhotsummers,becarefulaboutplayingsportsoutside.Firstly,toplaysportssafelyinhotweather,youmustdrinkwater.Sportsdrinksaregreatforathletes,buttheyhavesomuchsugarthattheylldehydrate(使脱水)youmore.However,drink
13、ingafewbottlesofsportsdrinkswillbegoodforyou.Secondly,besuretotakeenoughbreakstoletyourbodyrest.Ifyourcoachdoesntletyoudosointheheat,dontwaituntilyoufeeluncomfortable.Justbehonestwithyourcoachwhenyouneedbreaks.Thirdly,whenyouhaveabreak,dontsitinthesun.Withthesunbeatingdownonyou,youllonlyheatupandswe
14、at(冒汗)more.Takeaseatunderatree,orevenbetter,goindoorsforalittlewhile.Coolingyourselfdowncanhelpyoustayactivelonger.Fourthly,rememberthattheearlierinthedayyoustartyourexercise,thecooleritwillbe.Ifyoucanstartpractisebeforethesuncomesup,youwillhaveafewgoodhourstopractiseinthecoolhoursofthemorning.Also,
15、theearlieryoupractise,theearlieryoucanfinishtheexercise.Ifyouneedmorepracticetime,comebacktothefieldlaterintheeveningwhenthesunissetting.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldwatchyourfood.Eatfoodwhichishighinwater,starch(淀粉)andcarbohydrate(糖类),butbesuretogetagoodbalanceinyourdiet.Aslongasyoupayattentiontotheabo
16、ve,playingsportssafelyintheheatisntadifficultthing.Howtokeep26. whenplayingsportsinsummer 4FactsSomepeopledoexercise27. inthesunforlonginhotsummer. Somesportsplayersaresenttohospitalsbecausethe28. istoohigh. 29. Drinkwaterandplaysportssafely.Buttoomanybottlesofsportsdrinksmaydo30. toyou. Takeenough3
17、1. duringsummerexercise.Whenyoufeeluncomfortable,letyourcoachknowrightnow. 32. sitinthesunwhenyouhavearest.Youdbettersitunderatreeorgoindoorsforawhile,whichmayhelpyoukeepactivelonger. Chooseapropertimeforpractice.Remembertoexerciseas33. aspossibletoenjoyexercisingoncoolsummermornings.Sunsetisagoodch
18、oiceaswell. Becarefulwithyour34. andhaveabalanceddiet. ConclusionThemoreyoupayattentiontothe35. ,thesaferyouwillbewhileplayingoutsideintheheat! 参考答案.1.C2.D through “穿过”,表示从内部穿过;over “在上面”;past “经过”;across “穿过”,强调从物体表面穿过。 “穿过大街”强调从一端到另一端,用 across,故选 D。3.C 4.A5.B afford负担得起;rise 上涨;improve 提高;raise 升起
19、;饲养。根据常识可知, 蔬菜的价格应该是上涨。故选 B。6.C7.D remembertodosth 记住要去做某事(未做);根据句意可知,杰克还没有离开,所以关灯这件事还没有做。第一句的后半句是时间状语从句,Jack 与 leave之间是主动关系,要用现在分词表伴随,故选 D。8.A 句意:为了我们的安全,在去上学的路上我们必须遵守交通规则。表示“遵守”用动词 follow。故选 A。9.B 10.B.11.fresh 12.turning 13.following 14.grow15.straight 16.sing 17.leaves 18.getting 19.mine520.frie
20、ndly.主旨大意 本文是一篇应用文。本文是 BeckyAldrin写给邻居 MrScott抱怨他的孩子摘他家的苹果,毁坏苹果树枝,希望 MrScott管好自己的小孩的信。21.A 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文中 BeckyAldrin写信给邻居 MrScott抱怨他的孩子摘他家的苹果,毁坏苹果树枝,希望 MrScott管好自己的小孩。故推断这是一封抱怨信。故选 A。22.C 细节理解题。由第三段中的“Besides,IammoretiredofwakinguponthesefineautumnmorningstofindeventheapplesonMYsideofthefencemuch
21、lessinnumber.”可知,这时是秋季。故选 C。23.D 细节理解题。由第三段中 的“sincelastnightIwaswokenatmidnightbythenoisetheyweremakingwhenclimbingoneofmytrees”可知,昨天夜里孩子们在爬苹果树。故选 D。24.A 推理判断题。阅读文章中涉及 BeckyAldrin写信的语气的句子“Iexpectyoumaybeslightlysurprisedtoreceivealetterfromyournext-doorneighbour”和“Andyoumayalsohavenoticedthatmyappl
22、etreesbendoverthefenceandseemtolookdownatyourchildrenwithinterest.”以及“Iknowthistooistheworkofyourchildren,sincelastnightIwaswokenatmidnightbythenoisetheyweremakingwhenclimbingoneofmytrees,and(astheymayhavetoldyou)Idrovethemaway.”推断 BeckyAldrin写信时,既有礼貌又是严肃的。故选 A。25.C 推理判断题。通读全文可推断 BeckyAldrin写信给邻居的意图是希望 MrScott管好自己的小孩。故选 C。.26.safe 27.outside 28.temperature29.Suggestions/Advice/Tips 30.harm 31.breaks32.Dont 33.early 34.food 35.above