1、1课时训练(九) Units12(八上)(限时:30 分钟).单项选择1.2018南京Millie missedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit. A.almost B.already C.really D.seldom2.2018无锡 Doyouwatch PeppaPigonTV?Itssofunny!Well,no,tobe ,Ithinkitsquitesilly. A.curious B.brave C.gentle D.honest3.2018宜昌 Inthepastfiveyears,Chinah
2、asplayedanimportantroleintheBeltandRoad.Ithas manynationsagreatchancetocommunicate. A.offered B.supported C.included D.directed4.2018南京二模 Howmuchworkhaveyoufinished forthecomingexam? Everythingisdone.Imreadyforit.A.prepared B.preparing C.toprepare D.topreparing5.2018呼和浩特Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpat
3、ientor withpeopleoverunimportantthings? A.bored B.boring C.tiring D.angrily6.2018安徽 Whatisthe ofyourexcellentspokenEngl ish? Practicemakesperfect!A.result B.influence C.duty D.secret7.2019原创TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,whichisoneof seabridgesintheworldwascompleted. A.long B.longer C.thelongest D.m
4、ostlong8.2018江西Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery . A.shy B.honest C.funny D.patient9.2018黄冈 Howhardyouareworking,Helen!Wemust!PresidentXisaidthat weare, wewillbe. A.themorehard-working;theluckier B.thehard-working;theluckyC.morehard-working;luckier D.themosthard-working;theluckiest
5、10.MsWang,ImafraidIcantfinishtheworkintwodays.Dontworry.Illgiveyou days. A.twoanother B.twomore C.moretwo D.twomany2.词汇A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。11.ThatBritishteacherisvery (幽默的).Healwaystellsusinterestingjokes. 12.FatherChristmasis (慷慨的)andallthechildrenlikehimverymuch. 13.Jackhasabighead.Itdoesnt (适合)i
6、nthenewhat. 14.Englishisoneofthemostimportant (语言)intheworld. 15.Hewill (讨论)thisproblemwithhisparentstomorrow. B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。16.EmilysmotherdidntallowhertowatchherfavoriteprogrammeKeepRunninganditmadeher (happy). 17.YangJiang,awell-knownwriter,wenttoEnglandfor (far)studyin1935. 18.Theswimmingpo
7、olisat (little)80metreslong. 19.Lindausuallyspendsasmuchtimeasshecan (read)differenttypesofbooks. 20.Drinkingalotofwaterisveryimportantinour (day)life. .2018盐城 任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。InancientEgypt,womendidnotgoouttowork.Theystayedandworkedathome.ManyEgyptianmenwerefarmers.Somemenwerebuild
8、ersorfishermen.Othermenworkedasartists.Someotherimportantpeopledidnotdoanyfarming.TheweatherinEgyptwasveryhot.AncientEgyptiansdidnotwearmanyclothes.Men,womenandchildrenoftenworesimplerobesmadeofthincloth.Ontheirfeettheyworelightopenshoes.People,includingwomen,shaved(剃)hairfromtheirheadstokeepcool.Ch
9、ildreninancientEgyptgrewuptodothesamejobsastheirparents.Girlsstayedathomewiththeirmothers.Theylearnedtolookafterthehome.Boysworkedwiththeirfathers.Theylearnedtodothejobstheirfathersdid.Theyonlywenttoschooltolearntowriteiftheywantedtobecomeascribe(抄写员).ManyofthegamesplayedbyancientEgyptiansaresimilar
10、togameswestillplaytoday.Childrenplayedracingandjumpinggames.Theyalsoplayedballgamesandwithwoodentoys.Olderchildrenplayedagamelikechess.ThekingsofEgypt(thepharaohs)hadenoughpowertomastertheircountry.Thepeoplethoughtthatthepharaohwasagod.Heownedeverything.Everyonehadtodowhathetoldthemtodo.Thepharaohsb
11、uilthugetombs.Whenapharaohdied,hewasburiedinthetomb.Thetombswereoftenintheshapeofpyramids.Whenapharaohwasburied,hewassurroundedbytreasureandbythingstohelphiminthenextworld,suchasfood,clothes,furnitureandweapons.3Title Lifein21. Egypt WorkWomendidntgoouttowork,andmostofthemenworkedasfarmers,22. ,buil
12、dersorfishermen. ClothesTheyworerobesmadeofthinclothand23. openshoes. Tokeep24. peoplehadtheirhaircutwithshavenheads. ChildrenGirlsstayedathomeand25. withtheirmotherswhileboysfollowedintheirfathersfootsteps. Somehadto26. towriteatschooltobecomeascribe. 27. Childrenplayedalmostthe28. gamesaswedotoday
13、. Mostofthetoystheyplayedwithweremadeof29. . ParagraphheadingsPharaohsThekingswerevery30. andrichinlife.Theywereburiedinhugetombstogetherwithtreasureandnecessities. .2018南京二模 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整Haveyouheardabouttheperiodictable(元素周期表)lately?Well,theressomebignewsaboutthisspecialtable,butfirs
14、t,rememberthattheperiodictableisusedtoorganizealltheelements,orthingsthatmake31.u ourworld. Elementsareallaroundus.IronisoneofthecommonestelementsfoundwithintheEarth.Youprobablyknowtheelementoxygen.Itistheelementthatwe32.b inallthetime.Andelementscancombine(结合)tomakenewthings33.l H2O.Thisishydrogena
15、ndoxygenputtogether,alsoknownas34.w !Learningaboutthesethingshelpsusbetterunderstandtheworldwelivein. Buthaveyouevernoticedsomethingmissingintheperiodictable?Therewerealready114elements.Buttheseventhrowofthetablewasnot35.f ,untilnow!InDecember,scientists fromIUPAC(国际理论与应用化学联合会)4foundthe36.f elements
16、thatweremissing.Theyareelements113,115,117and118. “Toscientists,thisisofgreater37.v thananOlympicgoldmedal,” RyojiNoyori,aNobelhonoredchemist,toldtheGuardian. Thenewelementsareheavymetalsandweremadein38.l .Thesekindsofelementscantbefoundinnature.Scientistsarestilllookingforwaystousetheseelements,and
17、otherelementsintheeighthrow,inourdailylives. Scientistshavebeenworkingonthisfor10years,buttheworkisnotdone.Nowtheywillbe39.p tolookfor “element119andbeyond”.Butfornow,becarefulwhenyoureadyour40.C booksbecausetheperiodictablemightbeoutdated. 参考答案.1.A 根据下句“Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit.”可知米莉事实上
18、赶上了火车,只是差一点没有赶上。故选 A。2.D curious 好奇的;brave 勇敢的;gentle 温柔的,小心的;honest 诚实的。此处用到固定短语 tobehonest表示“说实话” 。故选 D。3.A 4.C5.A bored 无聊的;boring 令人无聊的;tiring 令人疲劳的;angrily 生气地。get 为系动词,其后跟形容词作其表语,排除 D,而且结合句意可知此处表示“你自己”,故排除 B和 C。故选 A。6.D 句意:“你能说一口流利的英语的秘诀是什么?” “熟能生巧。 ”result意为“结果”;influence 意为“影响”;duty意为“职责”;se
19、cret 意为“秘诀” 。根据语境知选 D。7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B.11.humorous 12.generous 13.fit 14.languages15.discuss 16.unhappy 17.further 18.least19.reading 20.daily.21.Ancient 22.artists 23.light 24.cool 25.worked 26.learn 27.Games 28.same 29.wood 30.powerful.31.up 32.breathe 33.like 34.water 35.finished36.four 37.v alue 38.labs/laboratories 39.prepared40.Chemistry