1、Unit 5 First aid.单词拼写1You should_(对待)them with more consideration.2Although I_(倒)it carefully, I spilt some of the oil.3The chemical companies are_(施毒于)our rivers with industrial waste.4The bell rang, the naughty boy_(挤)his book into his bag and went out of the classroom.5Her foot was very_(肿胀)after
2、 the accident.6What is the typical_(症状)of the A/H1N1 flu?7The cut on my leg_(流血)a lot when I was hurt yesterday.8The rule_(适用)to all of you.9I had previously_(帮助)him in building the school.10Apart from those three very cold weeks in January, it has been a very_(温和的)winter.答案:1.treat 2.poured 3.poiso
3、ning 4.squeezed 5.swollen6symptom 7.bled 8.applies 9.aided 10.mild.完成句子1如果一个人被蛇咬了,你知道怎样实施急救吗?Do you know how to_ _ _ _if someone is bitten by a snake?2昨天他突然生病了,被立刻送往医院。He suddenly_ _yesterday and was sent to the hospital at once.3世界因我而不同。_ _ _ _ _in this world.4他一遍又一遍地朗读那首诗,直到他会背为止。He read the poem_
4、 _ _ _till he could recite it.5我们正开会这时有人怒气冲冲地闯了进来。We_ _ _ _ _someone broke in angrily.答案:1.carry out first aid 2.fell ill 3.I can make a difference4over and over again 5.were having a meeting when.单项选择1The arrangements for_concert next Saturday are all in_place.Athe; the Ba; aC/; / Dthe; /答案:D 句意:下周
5、六音乐会的安排已经全部到位。由定语 next Saturday,第一空表特指;第二空 in place“在合适的位置;适当的,相称的” 。2Your job here is only_,for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you.Apermanent BcompulsoryCtemporary Dfundamental答案:C 考查形容词。句意:你在这的工作只是临时的,当有合适的工作时,我们会对你另行安排。temporary“ 临时的” ;permanent “永久的” ;compulsory“强迫的”
6、;fundamental “基础的,根本的” 。3After the accident I tried whatever I can to help him,but it didnt make any_.Ause BdifferenceCresult Dcase答案:B 句意:事故后,我竭尽全力帮他,但是和没帮一样。make no difference“毫无差别 ”。4Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure_.Athan more on efficiency Band
7、 more efficiencyCand more on efficiency Dthan efficiency答案:C 考查句式。 less emphasis on pressure 与 more on efficiency 对应。5With the help of high technology, in the past few years, electronic business_to bank industry, travel industry.Aapplied Bhas appliedChad been applied Dhas been applied答案:D 考查时态和语态。句意
8、:在过去的几年,由于高科技的帮助,电子商务已经被应用到银行业和商务旅游业。 “in the past一段时间”是现在完成时的时间状语标志。6You has topped Matt, so Ill treat you to Avatar on Sunday._.AThats very kind of you B With pleasureCMy pleasure DThank you for your movie答案:A 考查交际用语。对别人的礼貌邀请要表示感谢,Thats very kind of you“你真是太好了” 。7If you_someone a drink, you put so
9、me of the drink into a cup or glass so that they can drink it.Apour BgiveCput Ddeliver答案:A 考查动词。pour“倾倒,灌,注” ;give“给” ;deliver“投递,运送” 。由句意“给某人倒饮料或茶水”可知,选 pour。8Is there any room in the ship?Yes. We can probably_a few more people into it.Apress BsqueezeChold Dpush答案:B squeeze“塞进 ”。答句句意:我们还可以塞几个人进去。pr
10、ess“压” ;hold“握 ”;push“推” 。9Scientific research results can now be quickly_to factory production.Aused BappliedCtried Dpracticed答案:B apply sth. to“把运用于” 。句意:如今科研结果很快被用于工厂生产。10Because of the bad weather, my mother_and lay in bed, she_for a week.Ahas been ill; was ill Bfell ill; has fallen illCfell ill
11、; has been ill Dfell ill; is ill答案:C 第一空应选一般过去时态与 and lay in bed 对应,先排除 A。另外 fall ill 不延续,不能与 for a week 表时间段的状语连用,可排除 B。根据句意:我母亲生病卧床已有一周,应用现在完成时态。11In that situation, a wage freeze, whether voluntary or imposed by the government, deals with a_of inflation rather than with inflation itself.Asymbol B
12、signCsignal Dsymptom答案:D symptom“症状” 。句意:那种情况下,工资冻结,无论是自动还是国家强制进行的,是对付通货膨胀的症状,而不是通货膨胀本身。symbol“象征 ”;sign“符号,记号” ;signal“信号” 。12Please dont call me at the office_its really necessary.Aif BunlessCunless if Dexcept答案:B 句意:请不要给我办公室打电话除非真正有必要。unless“除非”,符合语境。13Lets go Dutch for this supper, OK?No,_this t
13、ime, as a reward for all your help.Aits up to you Bits my treatClets talk about it Dit doesnt matter答案:B its my treat“我请客” 。根据后一句 as a reward for all your help 可推断选 B。14I have an EnglishChinese dictionary, which is an important_learning English.Aaid in Baid toChelp to Dhelp at答案:A aid 常与 in 连用,而 hel
14、p 常与 with 连用。15I cant find Mr Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?It was in the hotel_he stayed.Athat BwhereCwhich Dthe one答案:B where 引导定语从句修饰 the hotel。该句为强调句式的省略句,完整句子为“It was in the hotel where he stayed that I met Mr Smith.”。.完形填空Janes mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark,which j
15、ust could make ends meet.To make Jane live a _1_ life, Mother was very careful about spending money._2_,Jane didnt understand her.Every day Mother was busy with her _3_ while Jane was studying at school,so they had little time to enjoy themselves.One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even _4
16、_ to her,so she decided to go_5_ with Jane to make Jane happy.On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield.Since they were_6_ in white clothes,the manager advised them to buy ski clothes.He said _7_ there was an accident,they might be easily _8_ in their ski clothes. Mother couldnt _9_ them,
17、so she refused.Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the _10_ when suddenly the snowfield began to _11_. It was the snowslide(雪崩)They ran a long way and _12_ the snowslide finally,but they couldnt find their way.Later,a helicopter was flying above,_13_people on it
18、 couldnt see or hear them.Jane was _14_ because she had hurt her head seriously and _15_ dropped on the snow. Just then an idea struck Mother.She pierced(刺破)her wrist _16_ and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield. A red SOS was on the snow.At last Jane _17_,but Mother died.Every time
19、I _18_ the blood dropping onto the snowfield,I feel _19_. I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will _20_ Mother for her selfless love to her daughter.文章大意:母亲为了女儿辛苦工作,然而女儿却不予理解。在一次滑雪中突然爆发雪崩,情况危急时刻,母亲用自己的鲜血在雪地上写下 SOS 求救信号。女儿得救了,然而母亲却死了。1A.happy BhealthyCbusy Dmeaningful答案:A 下文第二段有暗示:to make Jane hap
20、py,母亲辛苦工作,是为了让女儿过上幸福(happy)生活。2A.Moreover BHoweverCAnyway DThough答案:B 此处表示转折,可是(however)女儿不理解她。3A.writing BhouseworkCwork Dresearch答案:C 第一段第一句提到:mother worked on the farm。可知妈妈忙于农活 (work)。4A.unfriendly BloyalCkind Dcruel答案:A even 一词表示递进,说明 Jane 不高兴甚至对母亲也不友好(unfriendly)。5A.skating BdancingChiking Dski
21、ing答案:D 由第三、四段可知母亲带 Jane 去滑雪(skiing) 。6A.all BbothCeither Devery答案:B 因为母女二人都(both)穿着白色衣服,所以滑雪场负责人建议母亲买滑雪服。7A.now that Bin caseCas though Deven if答案:B in case“万一” ;万一遇到紧急情况。8A.searched BexaminedCfound Dcaught答案:C 万一遇到紧急情况,母女二人可以很容易被找到(found),从而获救。9A.pay BmanageCafford Dstand答案:C 第一段提到 make ends meet,
22、说明母亲经济不富裕,因此买不起(couldnt afford)滑雪服。10A.mountain BfarmlandCplayground Dsnowfield答案:D 母女俩在滑雪场(snowfield)高兴地滑雪。snowfield 在上下文均有提示。11A.change BmeltCshake Djump答案:C 发生雪崩时,滑雪场应该是震动(shake) 。12A.escaped BpassedCexperienced Dovercame答案:A 由下文可知母女俩逃过了(escaped)雪崩。13A.but BsoCsince Dwhile答案:A 虽然有直升机搜救,但是(but)飞机上
23、的搜救人员看不到她们,也听不到她们的呼救声。14A.in despair Bin dangerCin peace Din ruins答案:B 根据下文可知 Jane 的头部严重受伤,而且在流血,情况很危险“in danger”。15A.hair BbloodCtears Djewels答案:B 根据常识以及下文提示,此处要用 blood。16A.carefully BslowlyCimmediately Dhardly答案:C 在此危难之际,母亲为救女儿立即“immediately”刺破手腕,用鲜血在雪地上写出 SOS 求救信号。17A.cried BdiedCwoke Dsurvived答案:D 由表转折的连词 but 可知,最终女儿 Jane 幸存下来了“survived”,而母亲却死了。18A.find out Bthink ofCsuffer from Dcome across答案:B 解析见 19。19A.satisfied BcuriousCanxious Dpainful答案:D 每当“我”想到“think of”流在雪地上的鲜血时, “我”就会感到心痛“painful”。20A.admire BenvyCreward Dthank答案:A “我”相信每个听到这个故事的人都会钦佩“admire” 母亲对女儿无私的爱。