1、2012 高考人教版必修 2 Unit 5 Music 教学案（句型、文章及其练习题).重点句型详解1At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them.最后，由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。before 做连词表示时间时，根据其在句中的实际情况，译法有多种，具体可译为：(1)在 之前(2)(之后)才(3)
2、(不多久)就(4)以免 (5)还没来得及就(6)(宁愿)也不愿We lived in Paris before moving to London.我们搬到伦敦之前住在巴黎。It was a long time before I got to sleep again.很长一段时间之后我才重新入睡。 It wasnt long before she came back.不久她就回来了。Lock your bike before it gets stolen.锁好你的自行车，以免被偷。Before John stopped her, she ran out.约翰还没来得及阻止她，她就跑了出去。I d
3、 shoot myself before I apologized to her.我宁死也不向她道歉。即境活用 1(2009上海卷 ) You cant borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card.Abefore BifCwhile Das解析：句意：在你没有学生卡之前，你不能在学校图书馆借书。before 在之前；if 如果；while 当 时候；as 随着，因为。答案：A 2Music is more _than just sound.音乐决不仅仅是声音。more than数词， “以上；多于”，等于 o
4、ver名词， “不仅仅；不只；超过；远不止”动词， “十分；大大地；远远地；不仅仅”.can/couldv.“不能”adj./adv.， “非常；十分；更加”By then he was more than fifty.那时他已经 50 多岁了。Peace is much more than the absence of war.和平不仅仅意味着没有战争。He more than smiled; he laughed out.他岂止是微笑，他简直是大笑了。Thats more than I can tell you.这一点我是不能告诉你的。He is more than selfish. 他非
5、常自私。拓展：(1)moreadj./n.than adj./n.与其说倒不如说(2)no more thannum.only 仅仅(3)not more thannum.at most 至多(4)no moreadj./adv.than. 和一样不 (5)not moreadj./adv.than. 不如(6)more than one “不止一个”，做主语或修饰主语时，谓语动词用单数。即境活用 2 (1)Lizzie was _ to see her friend off at the airport.Aa little more than sad B more than a little
6、 sadCsad more than a little Da little more than sad解析：more thanadj./adv. 意为“非常，很”。本句意为“Lizzie 很伤心地在机场为她的朋友送行”。答案：B(2)Tom is very stupid. He failed to pass the exam once again.He is _ than stupid.Alazier Bno lazierCmore lazy Dlazier rather解析：moreadj. than 意为“与其说倒不如说”。答句句意为：“与其说他笨倒不如说他懒。 ”答案：C易 错 点 拨
7、自我完善误区备考1. earn/gain/win(1)如果为了钱(或任何其他报酬)而工作，这就是 earn，而且含有这些报酬是应得的意思。(2)win 指在竞赛、战争、比赛中获胜，并可能由此得到奖赏。(3)gain 指获得有用或需要的东西，而且与 win 和 earn 不同，它用在与钱没有关系的场合。应用 1 (1)She _ experience while working for the newspaper.(2)She _ 1 000 a month.(3)Who is going to _ the election?gainedearnswin2. above all/first of
8、 all/first(ly)/at first(1)above all 是从重要性上讲的，指重要性在若干事物中位列第一。(2)first of all 虽也强调重要性，但更多的还是侧重于顺序或次序，译做“首先，第一”。(3)first(ly)用于列举若干事物时引出第一项，指次序，但语气不及first of all 强。(4)at first 指时间，译作“开始，起初”，相当于 in the beginning。应用 2 (1)_， I didnt like him, but afterwards I came to appreciate him.(2)_， make sure you keep
9、 in touch.(3)_， lets welcome our honoured guest, Mr Smith.(4)I cant go. _ I have no time; _I have no money.At firstAbove allFirst of allFirstlysecondly3. before 引导时间状语从句应用 3 (1)How long do you think it will be_China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?Perhaps two or three years.A. when B. untilC. t
10、hat D. before(2)Its a long time _I last saw you.Yes, and it will be another month _we can meet again.Abefore; since Bwhen; beforeCsince; when Dsince; before(3)(2009北京四中 )She was so angry that she rushed out into the rain _I could stop her.A. until B. beforeC. when D. unless (1)It will be long/some t
11、ime before sb. do/does sth.是典型句式。意为“要过很久/一些时间某人才”。答案：D(2)第一空表示“自上次见到你已有很久不见了”，用 since；第二空表示“再过一个月又会见面的”，用 before。答案：D(3)考查 before 引导时间状语从句，意为“在之前；还没来得及”。答案：B高 效 作 业自我测评技能备考.单词拼写1He is busy sending out _ (请帖)2Have you heard the news _(广播) on the radio?3The famous band from the US will give their_(表演)
12、 in the Capital Concert Hall.4Beethoven was one of the greatest _(音乐家)5Your proposal sounds very _(吸引人的)invitations broadcastperformancemusiciansattractive6Now many children are learning to play different kinds of musical i_.7He knew nothing about the matter, but he p_ to know it.8In common with mos
13、t educated people he prefers c_ music to jazz.9He asked me if I had e_ pay besides salary.10He stopped driving and went out of his car as if to find a p_ and to ask the way.instrumentspretendedclassicalextrapasserby .单项选择1I know you dont like _ music very much. But what do you think of _ music in th
14、e film we saw yesterday?A/; / Bthe; the Cthe; / D/; the答案：D解析：考查冠词。第一空泛指音乐，不填冠词；第二空特指电影中的音乐，用 the。2The boy pretended _ when his mother came in.Ato fall asleep BsleepingCasleep Dto be asleep答案：D解析：pretend 后需接不定式，故排除 B、C 项；且此处表示状态而不是动作，故选 D。3Tom put his heart into the wildlife research, and finally, his efforts _ him great success and fame.Asaved BearnedCmade Doffered答案：B解析：earn sb. sth. 意为“为某人赢得某物”。
