1、12018 年中考英语专题练习 9动词和动词短语1. 掌握动词的功能和意义;2. 掌握动词短语的意义。动词辨析( )1. The newly-opened company the local people with more chances to work.A. gives B. provides C. offers D. shows( )2. 一 We cant enter the room. I cant find my key.一 Is it possible that you it at home?A left B. fixed C. managed D. designed( )3.
2、一 Sorry, Ive forgotten your name. Can you me?一 Im Daniel.A. remind B. receive C. respect D. remember( )4. China has seen a trend(潮流)of shared bikes since last year.A. ride B. riding C. take D. taking( )5. I was told that a new road would be built to my hometown to Zhenjiang.A. compare B. contact C.
3、commit D. connect( )6. The charity show nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early.A. covered B. reached C. spent D. lasted( )7. Lucy often me my best friend. They both have long curly hair.A. thinks; of B. reminds; ofC. helps; out D. leaves; out( )8. 一 How long can a person a shared bike (共享单车)
4、for free in Nanjing?一 For an hour.A. keep B. get C. borrow D. lend( )9. Its best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to them.A. solve B. take C. get( )10. When you break the rules, you should to your teacher.A. apologize B. introduce C. expect D. compare( )11. It is necessary for
5、 schools to the need of all the students development.A. cut B. hide C. refuse D. satisfy( )12. 一 Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?一 Sorry, I didnt it. Could you please say it again?A. receive B. catch C. find D. finish( )13. As a teacher, I really feel worried to see so many s
6、tudents glasses.A. wearing B. dressingC. putting on D. being in( )14. That one mistake almost him his life.A. took B. paid C. cost D. spent( )15. 一 Waiter, theres a fly(苍蝇)swimming in my soup.一 So what do you me to do, call a life guard(救生员)?A. warn B. expect C. invite D. encourage2( )16. In Switzer
7、land, keeping only one goldfish isnt , because the government believes it is very bad to make such social animals live alone.A. stopped B. doubted C. refused D. allowed( )17. While traveling in a strange place, youd better the local people and follow their customs(习俗).A. watch B. change C. control D
8、. teach( )18. 一 If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.一 I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compare B. complain C. connect D. consider( )19. 一 Great! Our womens volleyball team the gold medal in Rio Olympic Games on Sunday.一 Yes. We see the great spirit of Chinese
9、womens volleyball team once again.A. won B. beat C. lost D. missed( )20. 一 What does your father do after dinner?一 He usually newspapers.A. reads B. watches C. looks D. sees( )21. 一 Where is your uncle? I havent seen him for a long time.一 He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A
10、. has gone to B. has been toC. has arrived in D. has been in( )22. The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.A. ran B. moved C. shook D. remained( )23. 一 Time will whether I made the right choice or not.一 I believe you can succeed.A. see B. say C. know D. tell( )24. 一 Dad
11、, Ill be in the final singing competition tomorrow.一 Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice.A. lose B. raise C. drop D. break( )25. I didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.A. refused B. received C. allowed D. accepted( )26. For our safet
12、y, we must the traffic rules on the way to school.A. follow B. change C. make D. break( )27. You are beautiful today. Your shoes color your dress color.A. catches B. matches C. meets( )28. 一 Do you like the songs by Taylor?一 Yes. Country music nice and full of feelings.A. sounds B. listens C. hears
13、D. looks( )29. 一 I dont know where to go this summer vacation.一 Why not visiting Jingzhou? There are many places of interest.A. regard B. consider C. wonder D. suggest( )30. It sounds like a good plan, but you should it with your parents first.A. keep B. learn C. discuss D. choose( )31. Whenever I f
14、ailed to do something, my mother me have a try again.3A. let; to B. advised; toC. made; to D. makes; to( )32. 一 What did he say in his letter? Is everything OK with his father?一 No idea. He didnt his parents in the letter.A. admire B. notice C. mention D. miss( )33. 一 How about some more ice-cream?一
15、 No, thanks. Its very good, but I have to my weight, you know.A. prevent B. watch C. refuse D. keep( )34. Shopping bags shouldnt be thrown away. We should them.A. buy B. borrow C. reuse D. repair( )35. If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. Thats because they guests with the bes
16、t service to make them feel at home.A. preview B. provide C. prevent( )36. Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!A. spent; cost B. paid for; spentC. paid for; cost D. cost; spent( )37. Tony is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all him.A. see B. miss C. hate D. trust(
17、 )38. 一 I sick. I may have a fever.一 Youd better go to see a doctor.A. feel B. look C. sound( )39. 一 What time is it?一 Just a minute. I will it for you.A. examine B. check C. watch D. set( )40. Youd better your coat. Its very cold outside.A. wear B. put on C. dress动词短语( )1. The desk is in a mess. Wo
18、uld you please your books?A. take up B. take awayC. take on D. take off( )2. 一 Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain at Qingming Festival一 Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and the fire immediately.A. put off B. put awayC. put down D. put out( )3. As soon as she
19、 at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it in B. tried it onC. cut it out D. made it up( )4. Before you choose a book, youd better the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.A. look out B. look afterC. look through D. look for( )5. Andrew once t
20、ried to a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.A. put in B. put on4C. put out D. put up( )6. To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to .A. take part B. take noticeC. take place D. take care( )7. 一 What do you think of the sofa?一 Not bad, but it
21、 may too much space of our living room.A. take up B. put upC. open up D. make up( )8. A child should be encouraged to tell the truthinstead of stories whenever he or she has done something wrong.A. taking up B. putting upC. making up D. setting up( )9. If you want to know more about space, please th
22、e book A Brief History of Time.A. look through B. look aroundC. look after D. look down upon( )10. 一 Hi, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday?一 I am going to cooking because I like eating delicious food.A. take down B. take upC. pick up D. clean up( )11. The bus is coming. Oh
23、, my God! Its full. Im afraid we cant it.A. get up B. get onC. get off( )12. 一 Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus.一 Thats good. The old should be .A. looked for B. listened toC. depended on D. cared for( )13. John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turn
24、ed off B. heard fromC. joined in D. looked after( )14. My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.A. stand forB. win the heart ofC. stay in touch withD. get into the habit of( )15. Our geography teacher told us to more information about our city and share it next week.A. find out
25、B. keep awayC. turn off D. use up( )16. The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and .A. take care of B. take offC. take after D. take down( )17. How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?A. turn off B. turn downC. turn on D. turn up5( )18. The government of
26、 China the idea of the Belt and Road in 2013.A. came up withB. cheered upC. put up( )19. Xiongan New Area will help big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A. set out B. check outC. work out D. give out( ) 20. 一 Whos your favorite teacher?一 Miss Green. She makes us English in an interesting wa
27、y.A. believe in B. take part inC. come up with D. fall in love with( )21. 一 these past three years, which teacher will you miss most?一 Mr. Jiang. Hes helped me a lot.A. Looking back atB. Looking forC. Looking throughD. Looking after( )22. You can the word in the dictionary if you dont know it.A. giv
28、e away B. cut offC. take after D. look up( )23. 一 Why do you Liu Hulan?一 Because she is a great heroine.A. look like B. look downC. look over D. look up to( )24. Although Yang Liping is a well-known dancer, she still a simple country life.A. hopes to B. holds on toC. used to D. leads to( )25. 一 Ever
29、y time the exam is over, I will the result.一 Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life.A. be proud ofB. be good atC. be worried about( )26. 一 I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us .一 I agree. Lets do what we can from now on.A. pull together B. have a pointC. pay attention
30、D. keep our cool( )27. No matter what problems we meet, we should try to solve them, and even though we fail, teachers and parents us.A. are strict withB. are worried aboutC. are proud of( )28. When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who
31、 .A. hurry up B. look around C. run away6( )29. No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldnt them.A. wait for B. send forC. knock at D. laugh at( )30. 一 Tim, were going to Beijing for vacation. Please some information online.一 OK.A. look at B. look outC. look after D. loo
32、k up( )31. 一 Dont the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.一 Youre right. Everyone should be a greener person.A. blow away B. put away C. throw away( )32. 一 Im going to Hong Kong next month. What about you, Jenny?一 I will social practice.A. take part in B. take placeC. take off D. take action(
33、 )33. He came up with a good idea to solve the problem.A. caught up with B. thought ofC. think of D. found( )34. Please the lights when you go out.A. turn down B. turn upC. turn on D. turn off( )35. It doesnt need to be true! You can a story.A. set up B. stay upC. put up D. make up( )36. Dont know w
34、here your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and theyll quickly.A. get up B. stand upC. show up D. hurry up( )37. 一 If you do that, you will with an egg on your face.一 But I wont regret it.A. take up B. end upC. keep up D. catch up( )38. My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit
35、 by the fire.A. took off B. kicked offC. carried out D. put out( )39. 一 What do you think is important to the players on a team?一 Its to play together and the best in each other.A. bring out B. look upC. believe in D. blow out( )40. 一 Could you please teach me how to “red envelops(红包)“ on WeChat?一 S
36、ure. Let me show you.A. give away B. give upC. give back D. give out( )41. 一 When she heard the sad news, she hardly wished to live.一 I quite understand her situation. Anyway, everything will be OK as time .7A. goes by B. runs out C. runs away( )42. On my way home, my friend Bill came by in his car
37、and picked me up.A. ran after me B. looked for meC. gave me a ride D. cheered me up( )43. We should not trees in order to make our environment more beautiful.A. write down B. cut downC. turn down( )44. My physics teacher made a difference to my life.A. spent time inB. helped me withC. played a role
38、inD. brought bad luck to( )45. 一 Jane her mother.一 Yes, they just look the same, like sisters.A. looks after B. runs afterC. takes after D. makes after( )46. Our teachers us and they their work very much.A. be strict with; are strict inB. are strict in; be strict withC. are strict with; are strict i
39、n( )47. 一 Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday, Li Ping?一 No, itll be till next week because of the bad weather.A. put out B. put onC. put away D. put off( )48. As we on our new journey, we shouldnt forget where we came from.A. take out B. set outC. cut out D. blow out( )49. Wed better wh
40、en he is thinking, as he prefers to solve problems on his own.A. let him downB. cheer him upC. leave him aloneD. ring him up( )50. Youd better try to guess the meaning when you meet a new word. Dont always yourdictionary.A. keep on B. depend on C. decide on8参考答案动词辨析1-10 BAABDDBAAA 11-20 DBACBDAAAA 21-30 DDDADABABC31-40 BCBCBCDABB动词短语1-10 BDBCAAACAB 11-20 BDADABBACD 21-30 ADDBCACADD31-40 CABDDCBAAD 41-50 ACBCCCDBCB
