1、 Section III Using language一、课前预习(一)重点短语1.被预定了 _2. 让那位绅士点菜 _3. 碰碰运气 _4. 一大笔钱 _5. 看账单 _6. 负责; 照看 _7. 一会儿 _8. 衣衫褴褛 _9. 至于;关于 _10. 以 的方式 _(二) 重点句型1. _ my past, I shall tell you nothing.关于我的过去, 我什么都不会告诉你。2. The guide book didnt mention there being any hotel, but we decided to _.旅游书上没有提到会有宾馆, 但我们想碰碰运气。3.
2、 May I_ now? 您的菜点好了吗?4. She greeted me _. 她很友好地和我打招呼。5. The beggar was dressed _.这个乞丐衣衫褴褛。6. Would you mind _?你介意等几分钟吗?7. Indeed, this author loved the river _ much _ even his pen name is about the river.实际上这位作家如此爱这条河以至于他的笔名就和河有关。8. You must come _ and have _.您什么时候想来就来, 想吃什么就吃什么。9. Please _ while am
3、 away.我不在的时候, 请照看我的房子。10. Would you like to come in and rest _? 你要不要进来休息一会儿?二、易混易错知识点scream, shoutscream 意为尖叫;或 (机器)发出尖锐刺耳的声音;动物等尖叫 或(风)呼啸;Eg: She screamed there was a snake. 她尖叫着说有蛇。shout 侧重指的是“呼喊; 喊叫;大声说” 。Eg: They shouted with one voice. 他们异口同声地呼喊。即境活用:(1) There was a terrible sound and people be
4、gan to _.(2) Two women were _ at each other outside the supermarket.(3) I had to _ to make myself heard.(4) The fans _ with excitement when they saw him.三、课后自测(一) 基础知识自测I. 单词拼写1. It is good _(礼貌)to say good bye to the host when leaving.2.He was so hungry that he ordered a thick _(牛排) and a glass of
5、beer for lunch.3. Dont be r_ to your friends. You should be friendly to each other.4. Large a_ of money was spent rebuilding the temple.5. He is very rich thought he is always in r_.II. 完成句子1. 事实上他是偶然被保安发现的。 (by accident)As a matter of fact, he was spotted by the guard _.2. 这些年来,我有很多朋友到大城市去碰碰运气,去追求幸
6、福和成功。(take a chance)In recent years many of my friends have gone to big cities to _ to seek their fortune.3. 他把大量的时间和钱都花在世界各地的旅游上。(amount)He has spent _ travelling around the world.4. 那天下午一个衣衫褴褛的人走进了商店。 (in rags)That afternoon _ came into the shop.5. 我相信你所说的一切.(whatever)I believe_.(二)能力提升自测I. 单项填空1.
7、 _ what may happen, I will go with you all the time.A. Even if B. Although C. No matter D. Now that 2. Little Tommy was glad to tell the headmaster_ he had got the day before.A. that B. how C. where D. what 3. I read about it in some book or another, does it matter _ it was?A. where B. what C. how D
8、. which 4. Human beings are different from animals _ they can use language as a tool to communicate.A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which5. I feel like _ a long walk. Would you like _ with me?A. taking; going B. taking; to go C. to take; to go D. to take; going 6. You are saying that every
9、one should be equal, and this is _ I disagree.A. whatever B. where C. what D. how7. A serious accident _, however, occur the other day.A. do B. did C. has to D. had to8. Look at the man who i s_. Judging from that, he must be a beggar.A. in rags B. in good condition C. on a diet D. in order9. I _ a
10、chance to get permission from Mr Wang. For I think there is no chance of _in doing it.A. take; succeed B. win; succeeding C. take; succeeding D. win; succeed 10. It is _ at others.A. bad manners to stare B. good manners to stare C. bad manner to stare D. bad manners staring11. I met her _ in a crowd
11、ed bus.A. with an accident B. by accident C. in accident D. by an accident12. The reason we are late is _.A. because of the car breaking down B. due to the car breaking downC. because the car broke down D. that the car broke down13. Having _ good manners is seen by many people as _way of cultural un
12、derstanding and good taste.A. 不填; a B. the; 不填 C. 不填;不填 D. the; a14. We spent _ money on English dictionaries last month.A. a plenty of B. a number of C. a good many D. a large amount of15. He tried hard to find a job, but he had no _.A. chance B. time C. patient D. luck (三) 智能拓展训练I. 阅读理解A A couple
13、from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life-raft(救生艇) in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales(鲸鱼). “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard
14、 water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water. For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water two things which saved th
15、eir lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks(鲨鱼) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”About twenty ships pass
16、ed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldnt stand up. So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.
17、1. Bill and Simone were traveling _ when they met some whales.A. in a life-raft B. in Miami C. in Simony D. in Panama 2. The whales hit the side of the boat, and then _.A. they brought in a lot of water B. they broke the side of the boat C. they pulled the boat D. they went under the water 3. After
18、their boat sank, the couple _.A. jumped into the life-raft B. heard waterC. watched the boat go under water D. stayed in the life-raft 4. During their days at sea, _ saved their lives. A. tins of food and bottles of water B. a fishing-line and a machine C. whales and sharks D. Twenty passing ships 5
19、. When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, _.A. the y were too excited to stand up B. they couldnt wait to climb onto the boatC. their life-raft was beginning to break up D. they knew their two months at sea would be over BA Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying wi
20、th his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman sudd
21、enly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch. Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the others language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) a
22、nd pointed at the Italians watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch
23、 and it was the Italians. 1. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _. A. alone B. with his wife C. with his friend D. with an Italian 2. One night he went out for _ alone. A. a ride B. a walk C. a drink D. rest 3. Suddenly he found his_ was gone. A. watch B. money C. book D. ring 4. The Italian
24、 gave up his watch to him at last because _. A. he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman. B. he understood what the Frenchman wanted C. he had picked up the watch on his w ay from work D. he was afraid of the Frenchman 5. Who was robbed of the watch on earth? A. The Frenchman was. B. The Italian w
25、as. C. Both of them was. D. Neither of them was.Section III Using language一、课前预习(一)重点短语1.被预定了 be reserved 2. 让那位绅士点菜 take the gentlemans order 3. 碰碰运气 take a chance 4. 一大笔钱 a large amount of money5. 看账单 read the bill6. 负责; 照看 take care of7. 一会儿 for a while8. 衣衫褴褛 in rags9. 至于;关于 as for10. 以 的方式 in a
26、 manner(二) 重点句型1. As for 2. take a chance 3. take your order 4. in a friendly manner 5. in rags 6. waiting for a while 7.so that 8. whenever you want ; whatever you like 9. take care of 10. for a while 二、易混易错知识点即境活用:(1) scream (2) shouting (3) shout (4) screamed三、课后自测(一) 基础知识自测I. 单词拼写1.manners 2.sta
27、ke 3. rude 4. amount 5. ragsII. 完成句子5. by accident 2. take a chance 3. large amount of time and money4. a man in rags 5. whatever you have said(二)能力提升自测I. 单项填空1. C. 本题考查让步 no matter what 引导的让步状语从句。其它的选项均不与 no matter 组成搭配。2. D. 本题考查 what 引导的宾语从句并且在从句中作 got 的宾语。3. D. 本题考查 which 引导的表语从句。由上下文的语境可知是在某一本书
28、或别的书上,但不记得是哪一本了。4. A. 本题考查了两个知识点;一是 be different in ;其二是介词 in 后的宾语从句。5. B. 本题考查了 feel like doing sth 和 would like to do sth 结构。6. B. 本题考查了由 where 引导的表语从句。根据句意:你说人人应该平等,那正是我不同意你所说的地方。解题时需要注意 disagree 是不及物动词。7. B. 本题考查的是 do、does、did 用于表示强调的结构。解题时由 the other day 判断即可8. A. 本题考查的是词义辨析, 由下文的 He must be a
29、bagger 可知. in rags “衣衫褴褛” ; in good condition “状况良好” ; on a diet “在节食” ; in order “按顺序地” 。9. C. 本题考查固定搭配。 take a chance “碰运气”; 介词 of 后应接 doing 结构。10. A. 本题考查词义。manners 表示“礼貌”; 不定式表示具体的事。11. B. by accident 指的是“ 碰巧;偶然。 ”12.D. 本句考查 The reason.is that结构。13. A. 本题考查冠词的用法。good manners 看成复数名词,不需要使用冠词,a way
30、 of culture understanding and good taste “一种文化沟通和良好品味的方式” 。14. D. money 为不可数名词。 plenty of 可以修饰可数或不可数名词; a number of 和a good many 用来修饰可数名词;a large amount of 用来修饰不可数名词。15. D. 本题考查词义辨析。根据句意:他在找工作,但运气不佳。(三) 智能拓展训练I. 阅读理解A 【答案与解析】这是一篇关于一对夫妇如何遇到海难,然后在海上的救生艇上生活了 66 天后获救的小故事。1. C。在第二自然段的第 1 句就告诉我们 they left
31、 Panama, Simony, they met some whales 说他们是在 Simony 旅游时遇见 Whales.2. B。我们从第二自然段得知 They started to hit the side of the boat,也就是说是 the whales broke the side of the boat。3. D。在他们的船沉没之后,the couple 是一直待在船上直至获救的,而不是一直都在 jumped into the life-raft。4. B。根据第 3 段的第 2 句 They also had a fishing-line and a machine
32、to make salt water into drinking water-two things which saved their lives 可知:a fishing-line 和 a machine 救了他们的命。5. D。由最后一段 After fifty days at sea.我们知道:the couple 是太虚弱所以不能站起来,是由船长 carried them onto his boat, 而救生艇早在出事后的 50天就坏掉了,而不是获救当天坏的,所以 A、B、C 都可以排除,D 项为正确选项。B【答案与解析】本文讲述了法国人与意大利人语言不通发生误解的一个有趣的故事。法国
33、人在散步时以为自己的手表被经过的意大利人偷了,于是他向意大利人举起了他的拳头将手表拿了回来。而他回到旅店发现他的手表安然无恙地躺在桌上。1. B。文章的第 1 句说 The Frenchman 是 staying with his wife at the best hotel,由此句可推知答案。2. B。文章第 1 段的第 2 句说 He went out for a walk alone 由此句可推知答案。3. A。根据第 1 段的第 4 行当 Italian was nearly out of sight 的时候这个法国人就发现他的手表不见了。据此可知答案为 A。4. D。根据第 2 段中说 The Frenchman frightened.我们可以推知这个意大利人是害怕这个法国人的拳头才把手表给他。5. B。谁被抢走了手表?读完全文我们可知 The Italian 正是被人抢走手表的无辜受害者。