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2018版高中英语(人教版)选修6同步练习题:unit 2 poems section ⅲ learning about language & using language 学业分层测评.doc

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1、学业分层测评.单句语法填空1_(sponsor) by the bank ,he finished school at last. 【导学号:35142035】2I would like to have my watch _(exchange)for a bike.3Dont let _ the details of our draft plan.4_(dark)made him more sensitive to the noise.5You are right,_ opinions may be held by others.6He is likely _(come) to see me

2、again in a week.7They are _(load) goods from a truck.8It is clever for this young boy to use the new word _(appropriate)9Every day we get the light and _(warm) from the sun.10Through great efforts,Lang Lang became a famous _(piano)【答案】 1.Sponsored 2.exchanged 3.out4Darkness 5.whatever 6.to come 7.un

3、loading8appropriately 9.warmth 10.pianist.完成句子1每当我问他问题时,他总是乐意回答我。He is always glad to answer me,_2对你来说采访中问这样的私人问题是不合适的。It is _ such personal questions in an interview.3一袋一袋的苹果被装上卡车。Bags of apples _4他下月有可能来这里。He _ next month.5我将充分利用这次机会与他们交换看法。I will make full use of the chance _【答案】 1.whenever I ask

4、 him questions 2.not appropriate for you to ask 3.were loaded onto the truck 4.is likely to come here 5.to exchange views with them.阅读理解ALong ago, poems were recited out loud instead of being written down.When the Greeks first started the Olympics, they held poetry contests as well as athletic compe

5、titions.Now, poetry competitions have been revived (恢复 )This year 120,000 high school students competed in the first Poetry Out Loud National Recitation Contest, performing poems from memory for $100,000 in prizes.The first competitions were held in classrooms.The winners went on to schoolwide conte

6、sts, and then they competed in city and state competitions.Finally, the 50 state champions, along with the District of Columbia champion came to Washington DC.last week for the last showdown.After the 51 champions competed against one another, 12 went on to the finals.Then the field was narrowed to

7、five.The final five had one last chance to “perform” a poem.The overall champ, Jackson Hille, a high school senior from Ohio, won a $20,000 scholarship.The National Endowment for the Arts and the Poetry Foundation started Poetry Out Loud because they realized that hearing a poem performed is a diffe

8、rent experience from reading it on a page.Its not just a matter of saying the words in the right order.Its the tone of voice, the pauses, the gestures, and the attitude of the person performing that bring the words to life.“Each time we hear somebody recite a poem, we find something fresh and intere

9、sting about it, ” says National Public Radio Broadcaster Scott Simon, master of ceremonies for the finals.Hearing it in a new voice offers something new to the listener.Not only do the people hearing poems have a new experience, memorizing and presenting poems helps the participants understand those

10、 poems in a new way.Another benefit of a competition such as Poetry Out Loud is that the participants learn public speaking skills that can help them for life.1From the first paragraph, we can know _Athe Greeks were the first to write poemsBthe Olympics used to start with poem recitingCpoems were sp

11、read orally in the pastDathletes were asked to recite poems before competing 【解析】 细节理解题。由第一段第一句话“Long ago,poems were recited out loud instead of being written down.”可知选 C 项。【答案】 C2How many rounds of competitions did the champions take before they went to Washington DC.?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.【解析

12、】 细节理解题。由第三段可知在最终比赛之前有 the classroom competitions; schoolwide contests;city and state competitions 四场比赛。【答案】 B3According to the passage, hearing a poem recited by different people can _Abring a new life to listenersBhelp listeners find their interestCmake listeners learn the wordsDoffer something ne

13、w to listeners【解析】 细节理解题。由倒数第二段“Hearing it in a new voice offers something new to the listener.”可知选 D 项。【答案】 D4Whats the main idea of the passage?AReciting poems improves your memory.BRemembering a lot of poems is fun.CPoets have a great time.DPoetry competitions freshen us up.【解析】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍 Poet

14、ry competitions 以及诗歌背诵的好处,故选 D 项。【答案】 DBReading poems is not exactly an everyday activity for most people.In fact, many people never read a poem once they get out of high school.It is worth reminding ourselves that this has not always been the case in America.In the nineteenth century, a usual Ameri

15、can activity was to sit around the fireside in the evening and read poems aloud.It is true that there was no television at the time, nor movie theaters, nor World Wide Web, to provide diversionHowever, poems were a source of pleasure, of selfeducation, of connection to other people or to the world b

16、eyond ones own community.Reading them was a social act as well as an individual one, and perhaps even more social than individual.Writing poems to share with friends and relations was, like reading poems by the fireside, another way in which poetry has a place in everyday life.How did things change?

17、 Why are most Americans no longer comfortable with poetry, and why do most people today think that a poem has nothing to tell them and that they can do well without poems?There are, I believe, three culprits(肇事者): poets, teachers, and we ourselves.Of these, the least important is the third: the worl

18、d surrounding the poem has betrayed us more than we have betrayed the poem.Early in the twentieth century,poetry in English headed into directions unfavorable to the reading of poetry.Readers decided that poems were not for the fireside or the easy chair at night,that they belonged where other diffi

19、culttoread things belonged.Poets failed the reader, so did teachers.They want their students to know something about the skills of a poem, they want their students to see that poems mean something.Yet what usually occurs when teachers push these concerns on their high school students is that young p

20、eople decide poems are unpleasant crossword puzzles.5Reading poems is thought to be a social act in the nineteenth century because _Ait built a link among peopleBit helped unite a communityCit was a source of selfeducation Dit was a source of pleasure【解析】 细节理解题。由第二段“Reading them was a social act as

21、well as an individual one, and perhaps even more social than individual.Writing poems to share with friends and relations was,.”可知,在十九世纪读诗是一种社会行为 ,因为人们读诗写诗都是和朋友以及与自己有关的人分享,也就是说读诗在人们之间建立起一种联系,故答案为 A。【答案】 A6The underlined word “diversion” (in Paragraph 2) most probably means _Aconcentration Bchange Ca

22、musements Dstories【解析】 词义理解题。由第二段“It is true that there was no television at the time, nor movie theaters, nor World Wide Web, to provide diversion.However, poems were a source of pleasure,.”可知,在十九世纪,没有电视机、电影院和宽带网,然而诗歌是快乐的源泉,因此可以推断,电视机、电影院和宽带网提供的是娱乐,故答案为 C。【答案】 C7According to the passage, what is th

23、e main cause of the great gap between readers and poetry?AStudents are becoming less interested in poetry.BStudents are poorly educated in high school.CTV and the Internet are more attractive than poetry.DPoems have become difficult to understand.【解析】 细节理解题。由倒数第二段“Readers decided that poems were not

24、 for the fireside or the easy chair at night,that they belonged where other difficulttoread things belonged.”可知,读者与诗歌之间产生了鸿沟主要是因为诗歌很难读懂,故答案为 D。【答案】 D8In the last paragraph, the writer questions _.Athe difficulty in studying poems Bthe way poems are taught in schoolCstudents wrong ideas about poetry

25、Dthe techniques used in writing poems【解析】 推理判断题。最后一段的首句也就是该段的主题句“Poets failed the reader,so did teachers.”,除了诗歌自身令读者难以理解外,教师也是一个因素。该段后面的内容对此句话进行了说明“They want their students to know something about the skills of a poem,they want their students to see that poems mean something.”教师想让学生知道诗歌的写作技巧,想让学生看到诗

26、歌意味着某些东西。从作者的语气可以推断,作者对教师在学校里教授诗歌的方式进行了质疑。故答案为 B。【答案】 B.阅读填句A good book can be satisfying.If reading is a habit youd like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book.If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it

27、will seem like a task._1_ Set time.You should have some time during every day when youll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes._2_For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.Always carry a book._3_When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my

28、car keys and one book at hand.The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go._4_ Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair.Dont lie down unless youre going to sleep.There shouldnt be a television or a comp

29、uter near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/ roommates.If you dont have a place like this, create one.Reduce television/ the Internet.If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet._5_But remember: every minute you reduce of the Internet/ TV, you cou

30、ld use for reading.This could create hours of book reading time.AWherever you go, take a book with you.BGo to bookstores.CHave some good tea or coffee while you read.DFind a quiet place.EThis may be difficult for some people.FIf this happens, give up the book and find another one that youll really l

31、ove.GIt means you will read no matter how busy you are.【答案】 1F 根据上文: If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task.可知:如果这样的话 ,放弃这本书,找另外一本你喜欢的,答案是:F 。2G 根据下文:For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.可知:这意味着 ,不管你多么忙,你都会阅读,答案是:G。3A 根据上文:Always carry a book.可知:无论去哪里,都带着一本书,答案是:A。4D 根据下文:Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair.可知:要找一个安静的地方,答案是: D。5E 根据上文:If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet.可知:这可能对某些人来说很难,答案是:E 。

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