1、学业分层测评.单句语法填空1The noise was so loud outside _ I could sleep no longer.2You should do it _ it is too late.3Im very pleased to inform you that your _(apply) has been accepted.4Hes trying to figure out a way _(solve) the problem.5. The answer to this question is now under _ (explore)6His plans were tra
2、nsformed overnight into _(real)7This dictionary tries to _(simple) the meanings of words.8The child made a very _(intelligence) comment.9She calculated on _(go) to Beijing for a visit this summer.【导学号:97892043】10. His failure resulted _ not working hard enough.【答案】 1.that 2.before 3.application 4.to
3、 solve 5.exploration 6.reality 7.simplify 8.intelligent 9.going 10.from.单句改错1It will be three years when we meet again._2He is such careful a man that he does everything better._3While the teacher opened the door, I was sleeping._4He ran into debt as a result of drink too much._5If they cannot work
4、out a solution for the present problem, their economy is heading for serious trouble._【答案】 1.when 改为 before 2.such 改为 so3While 改为 When 4.drink 改为 drinking5第一个 for 改为 to.完形填空Recently,I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive,the pilot announced with apology that there would
5、be a slight _1_before landing. High desert winds had _2_the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be _3_ the city for a few minutes waiting to _4_. We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened_5_ there might be a few bumps(颠簸)Well, that few min
6、utes turned into about fourfive minutes,including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车)pale by_6_.The movement was so sudden that several passengers felt_7_and had to use airsickness bags(晕机袋). As you might guess,thats not good thing to happen in a(n) _8_space because it only_9_to increase th
7、e discomfort of the situation.About twenty minutes into the adventure,the entire airplane became very _10_.There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be_11_ noticed.Every passenger simply held on for dear life.except one. A_12_was having a good time! With each bump of the_13_ he would let
8、out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of happiness. As I observed this, I_14_ that he didnt know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his _15_.He neither thought about the past nor about the future.Those are what we grownups have learned from_16_. He was _17_the ride because he had not yet been taught to fear
9、 it. Having understood this, I took a deep breath and_18_back into my seat, pretending I was _19_ on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even_20_to giggle once or twice, which is much to the anger of the man who was sitting next to me and holding the airsickness bag.【语篇解读】 本文记述了
10、作者的一次经历。一次因开会去拉斯维加斯时,飞机因沙尘暴而延时降落。在不断延长的等待和飞机剧烈的颠簸中,成年人焦急害怕,唯独不知恐惧的婴儿却在享受着过山车一样的颠簸。因此作者也深受启发,体验了一次孩子的享受。1A.mistake BdelayCchange Dwind【解析】 根据 “High desert winds.to close all but one runway”可知,因沙尘暴关闭所有的跑道,只留一条,故应为延时降落。故选 B。【答案】 B2A.forced BwarnedCprevented Dreminded【解析】 因为沙尘暴迫使(force)机场关闭跑道,故选 A。【答案】
11、A3A.watching BvisitingCcircling Dcrossing【解析】 飞机在等待降落的过程中应该是绕城市盘旋,故应选 C。【答案】 C4A.arrive BenterCstop Dland【解析】 根据上下文句意可知,飞机要绕城市盘旋几分钟以便等待着陆,故选 D。【答案】 D5A.if BthoughCbecause Dwhile【解析】 句意为:我们被告知仍要在座位上坐好,系好安全带,因为飞机可能会有几次颠簸。此处应为 because 引导的原因状语从句。故选 C。【答案】 C6A.experience BcomparisonCadventure Dchallenge【
12、解析】 by comparison 意为相比之下,故选 B。【答案】 B7A.sick BnervousCangry Dafraid【解析】 句意为:像过山车一样的剧烈运动使旅客恶心而不得不用晕机袋。故选 A。【答案】 A8A.empty BnarrowCsecret Dopen【解析】 此空前的 that 指的是 using airsickness bags,也就是发生在飞机上狭小空间内的呕吐,因此选用 narrow(狭窄的),后面的 space 指的是飞机内部空间。故选 B。【答案】 B9A.serves BcontinuesCfails Dhappens【解析】 在这种情形下本来就很难受
13、,在飞机上呕吐使得这种难受更加强烈。故选 A。【答案】 A10A.quiet BhotCdirty Dcrowded【解析】 根据后文中“a sense of anxiety and fear”可知,人们都很紧张、焦虑,在这种情形下飞机上的人一定是静悄悄的。故选 A。【答案】 A11A.partly BgraduallyCshortly Dclearly【解析】 飞机上的焦躁不安,应该是能够很明显地被观察到,故选 D。【答案】 D12A.pilot BbabyCguard Dman【解析】 此处应是“baby”,和下文“we grownups”形成对比,故选 B。【答案】 B13A.seats
14、 BpassengersCflight Dairplane【解析】 由文意可知,飞机的每一次颠簸让孩子体验坐过山车一样的感受,孩子发出咯咯的笑声,故选 D。【答案】 D14A.realized BhopedCagreed Dinsisted【解析】 句意:我通过观察,才意识到这个孩子并不知道他应该害怕或是担心自己的安全,故选 A。【答案】 A15A.health BsafetyCjoy Dfuture【解析】 此处表示,为他的安全担心,故选 B。【答案】 B16A.teachers BbooksCexperience Dpractice【解析】 成人都是从孩子时代过来的,是成人的亲身经历让他们
15、知道孩子不知道什么是害怕和担心,故选 C。【答案】 C17A.learning BtakingCmissing Denjoying【解析】 因为孩子不知道害怕,自然是在飞机的颠簸中享受坐过山车般的快乐,故选 D。【答案】 D18A.sat BlayCwent Drode【解析】 sit back into my seat 意为“坐回到我的座位上” ,故选 A。【答案】 A19A.nearly BfinallyCreally Dsuddenly【解析】 句意:我坐回到我的座位上,假装真的坐上了过山车,故选C。【答案】 C20A.tried BmanagedCwanted Ddecided【解析】
16、 句意:我甚至咯咯地笑了一两次。作者应该是真的笑出了声,才让邻座手拿晕机袋的人懊恼。managed to do sth.做成了某事。故选 B。【答案】 B.阅读理解There are many famous museums throughout the world where people can enjoy art.Washington DC.has the National Gallery of Art (美术馆); Paris has the Louvre;London, the British Museum. Florida International University (FIU)
17、 in Miami also shows art for people to see. And it does so without a building, or even a wall for its drawings and paintings.FIU has opened what it says is the first computer art museum in the United States. You dont have to visit the University to see the art.You just need a computer linked to a te
18、lephone.You can call the telephone number of a University computer and connect your own computer to it.All of the art is stored in the school computer.It is computer art,produced electronically (采用电子手段) by artists in their own computers. In only a few minutes, your computer can receive and copy all
19、the pictures and drawings.Robert Shostak is director of the new computer museum.He says he started the museum because computer artists had no place to show their work.A computer artist could only record his pictures electronically and send the records, or floppy discs (软盘), to others to see on their
20、 computers.He could also put his pictures on paper. But to print good pictures in paper, the computer artist needed an expensive laser(激光) printer.Robert Shostak says the electronic museum is mostly for art or computer students at schools and universities. Many of the pictures in the museum are made
21、 by students. Mr Shostak says the FIU museum will make computer art more fun for computer artists because more people can see it. He says artists will enjoy their work much more if they have an audience. And the great number of home computers in America could mean a huge audience for the electronic
22、museum.【语篇解读】 本文讲述了位于迈阿密州的佛罗里达国际大学的电子艺术博物馆的与众不同。1The main purpose of this text is to give information about_.Afamous museums through the worldBa computer art museum in Miami,U.S.A.Cart exhibitions in Florida International UniversityDlatest development in computer art【解析】 主旨大意题。作者首先在文章开头介绍世界著名图书馆,接着引
23、出迈阿密州的佛罗里达国际大学,接下来文章详细地介绍了它的电子艺术博物馆,因此 B 为最佳答案。【答案】 B2To see the art in FIU museum,your special needs include_.Afloppy discsBa computer and a printerCpictures and drawings on paperDa computer connected to the museum by telephone line【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段开头“You can call the telephone number of a Universit
24、y computer and connect your own computer to it”可知答案。【答案】 D3What are stored in this museum?APaintings drawn by means of computer.BDifferent styles of paintings.CDrawings done by art students of FIU.DOld paintings.【解析】 细节理解题。从第三段中“It is computer art,produced electronically.”得此答案。【答案】 A4The museum was
25、started when_.ARobert Shostak wanted to do something for computer scientistsBRobert Shostak wanted to help computer artistsCart students needed a place to show their worksDcomputer scientists wanted to do something about art【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段“He says he started the museum because computer artists had no place to show their work”可知,Robert Shostak 开办这家电子艺术博物馆的目的是为艺术家们创造一个展示艺术的天地,因此 B 为最佳答案。在此 C 有较大干扰性,从文章最后一段看似乎这一答案正确,然而从第三段看,这家电子艺术博物馆是面对所有的艺术家,而并非只对艺术学生。【答案】 B