1、 每天发布最有价值的高考资源1 / 7英语：Unit 2 The United Kingdom- language point 1 学案( 人教版必修五）_Teaching aims:1. Understand Para 1-3.2. Master the important words ,phrases and sentences.Important and difficult points : aims 2.预习案: Phrases Flashback（翻译下列短语）1. 由组成 2. 把分开 3. 挣脱，脱离 4. 澄清问题 5. 提到；提及 6. 脱离 7. 国际关系 8. 值得赞扬
2、9. 立法系统 10. 为了方便 11. 省去，漏掉 12.代替 13.（机器）损坏，破坏 新授案：（一）Ask Ss to read Para 1-3,and underline the difficult and important sentences.（二）Explain the long and difficult sentences.1. How many countries does the UK consist of? 大不列颠由多少个国家组成？consist of = be made up of 由组成( 注意: consist of 不能用于被动语态和进行时态)e.g. Wa
3、ter consists of hydrogen(氢气) and oxygen(氧气).= Water hydrogen and oxygen .汉译英一星期由七天组成。 这个小组由七名成员组成。 consist in 基于 , 在于, 存在 之中 翻译：1. The beauty of Venice consists in the style of its ancient building. 2. 什么才是真正的幸福？ 2. England can be divided into three main areas. 英国可以分成三大部分。divide 意为“把一个整体分成若干个部分” 常与
4、into, among, between 搭配。辨析：divide, separatedivide (into)划分；把整体分成若干部分。Separate (from) 分隔；把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来。练习：1. The teacher _ the class _two groups. 老师把班级分成两个小组。 2. The Taiwan Strait _Taiwan _ Fujian. 台湾海峡把台湾和福建隔开。 3. You can easily clarify any problems if you study British history. 如果你学习了英国历史,很容易就能弄清
5、楚任何问题。clarify vt. 澄清,讲清楚;阐述 vi. 澄清,清楚, 明了; 易懂事 拓展: clarification n.翻译：Could you clarify the question？ His mind suddenly clarified. 4. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。根据句意写出 refer to 的意思 refer 的过去时是 referred。 其中 to 为介词。1. When he said “some
6、 students”, do you think he was referring to us?2. If you dont understand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.3. What I have to say refers to all of you.每天发布最有价值的高考资源2 / 7派生：reference n.参考 /提及;涉及 /查询;了解 reference books 参考书 5. Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Sc
7、otland became King of England and Wales as well.令人庆幸的是，当苏格兰的詹姆士国王成为英格兰和威尔士的国王时，这三个国家在无(军事) 冲突的情况下实现了联合。1). accomplish vt.意为完成；达到；实现。accomplishment nU完成；成功 C成就；才艺accomplish ones aim/a task 达到目的/ 完成任务翻译： The task will be accomplished in a year. When should you accomplish your promise? 2). conflict nC，
8、U 矛盾；冲突。conflict 还可用作不及物动词。1come into conflict with.与 冲 突2in conflict with conflict with与 相 冲 突Mary often comes into conflict with her classmates. 我的利益与你的相冲突。 6. However，the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government.然而，爱尔兰的南部却不情愿并且分离出去建立了自己的政府。(1) unwilling adj
9、. 不愿意的; 不情愿的; 厌恶的be willing to do sth. 乐意做 be unwilling to do sth. 不愿意做翻译: 他不愿意接受忠告。 写出下列词组的意思并填空break out break down break up break in break off 1) When we were out, a thief _ our house.2) She _ a piece of chocolate and gave it to me.3) Unluckily, our car _ on the high way.4) The two companies deci
10、ded to _ the partnership.5) A big earthquake _ in Tangshan.课堂检测：1. We _the job _ five parts and each man did one part.A. divided; into B. separated; into C. divided; from D. separated; from2. We tried to settle the argument but _ nothing.Aaccomplished Bfinished Cended Dmanaged3. How many countries _
11、 the United Kingdom?Aare made up of Bmake up Cconsist of Dare consisted of4. The company _ 9 departments is famous.Aconsisting of Bconsisted Cconsists Dconsisted of5. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.Abringing up Breferring to Clooking for Dtrying on
12、6.There was a _ between China and Japan recently.Astruggle Bconflict Cwar Dchallenge课后作业：熟读课文，预习 language points2学后思：必修五 Unit2 Language points 2班级_ 姓名 _一、 Teaching aims:1. Understand Para 3-6.2. Master the important words ,phrases and sentences.Important and difficult points : aims 2.二、 复习案: 用已学的单词和
13、词组填空1. Water _hydrogen and oxygen.2. The teacher _ the class _ two groups.3. It is not easy for him to _bad habits.4. To be honest, I cant tell what the _of this building is. 5. _, he passed the driving test.三、新授案：（一）Ask Ss to read Para3-6,and underline the difficult and important sentences.（二）Expla
14、in the long and difficult sentences.1. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas , but they still have very different institutions.值得赞扬的是，这四个国家的确在某些领域共同合作，但是有些制度仍然区别很大1) do 在此处表示强调。在肯定句中， do (does, did) 用于谓语动词前表示强调。翻译： 务必常来。 汤姆昨天确实完成了作业。 2) to ones credit 值得赞扬；为某人争光 e.g. To t
15、heir credit, they still help that old man.credit 信任；学分；信贷 根据句子意思翻译下列 credit 的含义 Do you give credit to what the man said? My math class is worth three credits. The bank refused further credit to the company. a credit card He has shown himself to be a man of the highest possible credit. 注意：work togeth
16、er 是一个习惯用语, 不能按字面意思直译。work 在此处的被译为“起反应, 起作用”，此时整体翻译就是“共同合作”2. England is the largest of the four countries and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. 在这四个国家中，英格兰最大，为了方便起见，它大致被分为了三个地区convenience n. 方便，便利 c 便利设施；方便的用具习惯搭配for (the sake of) convenience 为了方便起见at sb.s convenience 在方便的时候1)
17、. 为了图方便，我把参考书放在书桌旁 2). 请您在方便时前来。 _.3). The house has all the modern conveniences. convenient adj. 方便 的，便利的，合宜的 e.g. a convenient place/ timebe convenient to/for sb. 对某人来说方便 be convenient for sb. to do 某人做某事方便1). Come here whenever it is convenient to you. 2). 他现在不便来这儿。 3. It is a pity that the indus
18、trial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.每天发布最有价值的高考资源4 / 7很可惜的是，建于 19 世纪的工业城市并不吸引游客。1). attract vt. 吸引，引起注意 _ n. 吸引，引力; 吸引人的东西 _ adj.有吸引力，诱人的1. What do you think _ people to big cities? 2. He cant resist the _ of the sea on hot day. 3. This is a big house with an _ garde
19、n.2). It is a pity that. 意为令人遗憾的是。 It 作形式主语的句型：Its + n ( a pity/surprise/wonder) that Its +adj( amazing/surprising/wonderful) thatIts + v-ed( said/reported/believed) that1). It is often _ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.Asaid Bto say Csaying Dbeing said2). 现在放弃太可惜了。你差不多已经完成了。 4. Th
20、e Union Jack flag unites the flags of four countries in the UK. Which country is left out?英国国旗联合了三个国家的国旗，那个国家没有包括？leave out 漏掉 ；排除在外；不理会e.g. You have left out the most important word in the sentence 他们决定删去她的名字。 课堂检测： 1. As we joined the big crowd, I got _ from my friends.A. separated B. spared C. lo
21、st D. divided2. Come and see me whenever _.A. you are convenient B. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you3.The sentence isnt correct because you _ the verb out. A. lost B. left C. reduce D. forgot 4. The computer system suddenly _ while he was searching for
22、 information on the Internet.A. broke out B. broke down C. broke up D. broke in5. I kept my dictionary near my desk _.A. for convenience B. in convenience C. at convenience D. with convenience6. _，he is brave enough to save the boy.AOn his credit BFor his credit CTo his credit DIn his credit7. The c
23、ompany is starting a new advertising campaign to _ new customers to its stores.Ajoin Battract Cstick Dtransfer8. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story.Abring out Blet out Cleave out Dmake out课后作业：1.背诵课文 1-3,6-72.预习：learning about language 学后思： 每天发布最有价值的高考资源6 /
