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英语:unit3《computers》period 即时训练1(新人教版必修2).doc

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1、 每天发布最有价值的高考资源1 / 5英语:即时训练达标 Unit3ComputersPeriod 1(新人教版必修 2). Choose the one answer that best completes the sentences from the passage. 1. In 1936 my real father,Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made _ as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem. A. work B. wo

2、rked C. working D. to work2. By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered _ I would grow any larger. A. if B. that C. what D. /3. Over time my memory has developed _ much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told!A. as B. such C. so D. too4. _, my goal is to pro

3、vide humans with a life of high quality. A. Somehow B. Anyhow C. Therefore D. Otherwise. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums. _2. From then on, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower. _3. First as a PC (personal computer) and

4、 then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s. _4. And my memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it! _5. But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, until in the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network. _. Find out the sentences simila

5、r in meaning to the ones below in the text. 1. I didnt change much until Charles Babbage built me as an analytical machine about two 每天发布最有价值的高考资源2 / 5hundred years later. _2. In consequence I completely changed my shape. _3. The older I grow, the smaller I become. _4. People have not only put me in

6、to robots, but also used me to make mobile phones and help doctors operate on the patients. _5. At present, I am really glad because I am a loyal friend of humans and I can provide help for them! _. Fill in the proper words according to the text. I began as a 1. machine in 1642. It took nearly two h

7、undred years 2. I was built as an analytical machine. I became a universal machine to 3. any difficult mathematical problem. I was very big at one time. However, as time 4. , I was made smaller and smaller. I was given a family connected by a 5. in the early 1960s. I was able to 6. my knowledge 7. o

8、thers through the World Wide Web. I have been used in many fields, such as in communication, 8. , trade and medical operations. I have also been put into space rockets to 9. the Moon and Mars. I am glad I am a devoted friend and helper of the 10. !答案解析. 1.【解析】选 D。 make sb. do sth. 变为被动语态后,不定式符号 to 需

9、要加上, 即“ sb. be made to do ”形式。句意:在 1936 年,我真正的父亲艾伦图灵写了一本书,讲述了怎样使我成为一台“通用机器”来解决任何的数学难题。2.【解析】选 A。 考查宾语从句。句意为:到 20 世纪 40 年代,我已经长到一个房间那么大,我不知道我是否会继续长大。3.【解析】选 C。考查连词。句意为:随着时间的推移,我的记忆能力发展得如此之快,就像一头大象一样,我从来不会忘记别人告诉我的任何事情!so/such. . . that 如此以至于,即 soadj. /adv. +that ,而 suchadj . +n. +that。本题中 much 是副词,故用

10、so。4.【解析】选 B。副词辨析。句意:不管怎样,我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。anyhow 不管怎样,无论如何;somehow 以某种方式, 不知怎么地;therefore 所以, 因此;otherwise 否则。. 1.尽管当时我还年轻,但是我能简化一些复杂的数学题。2.从那时起,我在体积和脑容量方面迅速成长。3.自二十世纪七十年代以来,我一直被用在办公室和家庭里,先是用作个人电脑,后来又用作便携式电脑。4.我的存储量变得如此大,以至于连我都不能相信!5.但是我总是孤孤单单地站着那里,直到 20 世纪 60 年代初, 人们才给了我一个用网络连成的家庭。. 1. I developed

11、 very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. 2. As a result I totally changed my shape. 3. As time went by, I was made smaller. 4. I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. 5. I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race! . 1. calculating 2. before 3. solve 4. went by5. network 6. share 7. with 8. finance9. explore 10. human 每天发布最有价值的高考资源4 /

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