1、it 2 Healthy eating（1）Period 1 Warming Up had laid 3. lay 4. was lying 5. lied; lay; laid; laying4. strengthn. C长处；强项；U力量；体力。动词形式为 strengthen(增强，加强) 。You should know your strengths and weaknesses. 你应该知道自己的优点和弱点。It may take a few weeks for you to build up your strength again. 可能需要几个星期你才能恢复体力。It helps
2、 develop your strength and flexibility. 这能帮助增加你的力量和灵活性。【易混辨析】strength/energy/power/force易混词 含义strength 常指人的力气；体力或毅力；意志力。energy 多指人的精力；活力，还可指物理学中的能量。power 普通用词，多指动力；能力；权力等。force 指势力；武力，暴力；军队，部队，也指物理学中的力。【跟踪典例】单句语法填空1. His visit is intended to _ (strength) ties between the two countries.2. Everybody s
3、hould be aware of his _ (strong) and weaknesses so that we can work better as a team.3. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his _.4. Difficulties _ the mind, as labor does the body.【答案】1. strengthen 2. strengths 3. strength 4. strengthen5. 比较级表示最高级 Nothing could be better , he thou
4、ght. 他 想 ： 再 没 有 比 这 些 更 好 吃的 了 。 (教 材 P10) 【句式分析】nothing could be better 意为没有比这更好的了( 这是最好的)，为否定词和比较级连用表达最高级意义。【语法知识】否定词与比较级连用，表示最高级意义，通常译为没有比更，没有像一样。常用的否定词有 no, not, never, nothing, nobody, hardly 等。Nothing is easier than this. Nothing is so easy as this. 这是最容易的事。【拓展延伸】表示最高级意义的几种特殊结构：all the other名
5、词复数the other名词复数(1)比较级than any other名词单数any of the other名词复数anything/anyone else(2)否定词so/as形容词(副词 )原级as(3)否定词形容词(副词)比较级( than)(4)the形容词( 副词)最高级【典例跟踪】1. 仿写句子Nothing _ to the truth. 没有任何事物可以更接近真相。(close)_ than Grandma that shes finally bounced back. 奶奶终于恢复健康了。她比所有人都开心。(happy)2. 单句改错Nothing is valuable
6、 than health. Are you pleased with what he has done?Not a bit. It couldnt be bad. 【答案】1. could be closer Nobody could be happier2. 在 valuable 前加 more bad 改为 worse6. have sb doing sthHe couldnt have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies！他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚。(教材 P10)【句式分析】本句属于简单句。句中含有 have sb doi
7、ng sth(让某人一直做某事；让某情况发生) 结构，have 为使役动词。【语法知识】have 作使役动词用时，有以下固定搭配：have sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事；让某情况发生have sb do sth 让某人做某事have sth done 让某事由别人做；遭遇到不好的事；做完某事It is not a good idea to have the machine running all the time. 让机器一直运转不是个好主意。【名师点睛】have 作有讲时的句式为：have sth to do 有某事要做(主语自己做)have sth to be done 有某
8、事要做(不是主语自己做)注意：have sth to do 的意思是有什么事要做，不定式作的是后置定语，而不是宾语。不要与上面的结构混淆。【跟踪典例】单句语法填空1. I cant have you _(speak) to your mother in that rude manner. You must apologize to her immediately.2. Who would you like to have _(go) with you?3. Youd better have you eyes _(examine) tomorrow.4. Do you have any clot
9、hes _(wash)?the servant asked.【答案】1. speaking 2. go 3. examined 4. to be washedI. 单词拼写1. These _ (顾客) were angry with the salesgirl for her impolite answer.2. A b_ diet is essential for teenagers.3. Everyone has to try to_(挣)his living when he grows up.4. The_(女主人)at a party is the woman who has inv
10、ited the guests and provides the food, drink, or entertainment.5. A d_ is a sum of money that you owe someone.6. Do you know how to make r_beef?7. The boy had_ (curious) about what was going on.8. Sometimes I still suffer from these_ (weak).9. She is as tall as you, but shes_(slim) than you.10. The
11、naughty boy always tells _ (谎言) to make fun of people.II. 单项填空1. If you just spend time _ advantages and disadvantages, you may get nothing in the end.A. matching B. balancingC. observing D. examining2. Did Peter fix the computer himself?He _ because he doesnt know much about computers.A. has it fix
12、ed B. fixed itC. had it fixed D. had fixed it3. The manager had fallen asleep where he _, without undressing.A. was laying B. was lyingC. had laid D. had lied4. If you cheat in the exam，youll never _.A. get in with B. get along withC. get away with D. get throughIII. 完成句子1. 我打算下周节食，并且希望在圣诞之前能够减轻一些体重
13、。Im _ next week and hope to lose some weight before Christmas. (diet)2. 当他穷的时候他欠着债，但是自从他变富有后，他就不欠债了。He was _ when he was poor, but he has been _ since he got rich. (debt)3. 她靠做兼职翻译为生。She _ as a part-time translator. (earn)4. 她发现地上有一个钱包。She found a wallet _ . (lie)5. Mr. Stevenson is great to work fo
14、r I really couldnt ask for a _ (good) boss.IV. 课文浓缩短文改错Sitting in his restaurant, Wang Peng felt frustrated because his restaurant ought to being full of people, but it is empty. He saw his friend pass by and followed by him to a new restaurant which sign read,Tired of all that fat? Want to lose wei
15、ght? He entered it because of curious and found Yong Hui, owner of the restaurant, was telling lies. To win his customers back, he changed her menu. One day, Yong Hui came to his restaurant and asked he had spied on her.Wang Peng suggested that they combined their ideas and provide a balance menu. A
16、nd such they did. They fell in love and finally got married.I. 阅读理解Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.A study, which included nearly 1,400 high school students, found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets t
17、han peers(同龄人) five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?On the one hand, people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers, may snack more, and that may affect their long-term diet quality.On the other hand, TV ads for fast food, sweets and s
18、nacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.Lead researcher Dr. Daheia J. Barr-Anderson, of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, told Reuters Health a clear correlation(关联) between TV time during high school and diet quality in
19、young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food, those whod watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake(吸收) of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion, parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.As far as I am concerned, ch
20、ildren should watch no more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right, being physically active and curbing their own TV time.1. Whats the best title for this passage?A. People Should Keep Away From TV to Keep HealthyB. Teenagers TV Time May Affect Th
21、eir Diets LaterC. Why Do Teenagers Like TV?D. Parents Own Habits May Affect Children Later2. According to the passage, heavy TV viewers tend to _.A. eat more fruits B. eat less junk foodC. take in fewer vegetables D. take in high-calcium food3. The underlined word curbing in the last paragraph can b
22、e replaced by _. A. adding B. checking C. controlling D. stopping4. What suggestion does the author give the parents?A. They must watch TV with their children.B. They should forbid the children to watch TV.C. They should pay attention to nutrition in diets.D. They cant do what they dont want their c
23、hildren to do.II. 语法填空(山东省潍坊中学 2017 届高三上学期开学考试 )George Bernard Shaw was interested in the way people spoke. He argued that he was never 1 (mistake) about a persons status. However, Professor Higgins thought a superior social position was more dependent on grammar and pronunciation. Actually, his view was only accepted by a 2 (hand) of his followers. Eliza, a flower girl, was ambitious to improve herself. _3_ (force)to earn money herself
