1、 每天发布最有价值的高考资源1 / 7英语：即时训练达标 Unit2The Olympic GamesPeriod 3（新人教版必修 2）. 句型转换：将主动语态改为被动语态1. We shall discuss the question at the next meeting. The question _ at the next meeting. 2. I shall give you the book tomorrow. You _ the book tomorrow. / The book _ you tomorrow. 3. The chairman will ask us to a
2、ttend the meeting. We _ to attend the meeting (by the chairman). 4. He will soon decide when we shall have the meeting. When we shall have the meeting _. 5. We are to repair the machine tomorrow. The machine _ tomorrow. 6. The government is going to open a new park to the public on National Day. A n
3、ew park _ to the public on National Day (by the government). . 单项填空1. These dictionaries _ the library again. A. will be taken out of B. wont be taken out ofC. will take out of D. wont take out of2. An exhibition of painting _ at the art museum when he comes back from abroad. A. is going to hold B.
4、is going to be heldC. are going to hold D. are going to be held 3. The 2016 Olympic Games _ in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A. holds B. is to holdC. is to be held D. is held4. The worker tells us that he will _ by the hour. A. get paid B. get payC. get paying D. get to pay5. Rubbish _ to give light after
5、 this kind of new machine is invented. 每天发布最有价值的高考资源2 / 7A. will be made use B. will make use ofC. will be used of D. will be made use of6. The words _ if you dont go over them for several days. 2011 芜湖高一检测A. will forget B. forgottenC. will be forgotten D. were forgotten7. We must try our best to ma
6、ke sure that all our great wishes _. A. will be come true B. came trueC. will come true D. will realize8. The 2018 World Cup _ by Russia. A. is hosted B. is going to host C. will be hosted D. would be hosted9. Sorry, youll have to wait for a day or two and then your dress _. OK, Ill come to fetch it
7、 then. A. is finished B. will be finished C. has been finished D. will have finished10. The work _ before 21: 00 tonight. A. is to be finished B. is to finishC. is finished D. be finished 11. Is a new modern gym being built in our city now? Yes, and it _ next year. 2011 天水高一检测A. has been finished B.
8、 finishesC. will be finished D. will finish12. The meeting _ until next Monday. A. will be held B. wont holdC. will hold D. wont be held. 语法填空The Mayors PromisesThe 30th Olympic Games 1. _ (hold) in London. Many things 2. _ (do)for the Olympics. Over 9.3 billion pounds 3. _ (spend)on the Games. An O
9、lympic Village and all the stadiums 4. _ (build) to the east of London for the competitors from all over the world. The roads 5. _ (widen) and the underground 6. _ (improve). Trees and flowers 7. _ (plant) for the Olympic Games. The 2012 Olympics 8. _ (be) a wonderful sport party. The Games will ref
10、lect the motto of the Olympics: Swifter, Higher and Stronger. Welcome to London!答案解析每天发布最有价值的高考资源4 / 7. 1. will be discussed 2. will be given/ will be given to3. shall be asked 4. will soon be decided(by him)5. is to be repaired(by us) 6. is going to be opened. 1.【解析】选 B。由题干结构及句意可知 , 此题考查的是一般将来时的被动语
11、态的否定式(wont be done)。2.【解析】选 B。根据题意, 此处应用一般将来时的被动语态, 而且主谓应保持一致。3.【解析】选 C。句意：2016 年奥运会将在巴西里约热内卢举行。be to be done 表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作。故选 C。独具【规律方法】be to be done 结构用法小结be to be done 用于被动语态，主要有三层含义：1)表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作。The work is to be done by you. 这个工作将由你来做。2）表示“应该”，相当于“should”, 可用来征求对方的意见。What is to be do
12、ne next？下一步应该怎么办？3）表示“必须”，相当于“must”或“have to” 。Your composition is to be handed in today. 你的作文今天必须交上。另外，要注意 to be done 作定语的情况。独具【举一反三】We are invited to a party _ in our club next Friday. 2009 山东高考A. to be held B. heldC. being held D. holding【解析】选 A。句中后置定语 to be held. . . 相当于定语从句 which is to be held.
13、 . . 。4.【解析】选 A。 句意：那位工人告诉我们他是按小时计费的。 “he”是不定式动作的承受者，故答案选 A，表示被动语态。5.【解析】选 D。make use of 利用，且与主语 rubbish 构成动宾关系，故选 D 项。6.【解析】选 C。根据从句时态，可知主句应用将来时，且主语与谓语动词构成动宾关系，故应用被动语态。7. 【 解析 】选 C。句意: 我们必须尽力确保我们所有希望的实现。 come true 为系表结构。含有系动词的句子不能变为被动语态。故选 C。独具【易错误区】由于文意 wishes 和 come true 在汉语意义上有被动意思，很多同学会误选 A。由于含
14、有不及物动词或系动词的句子，不能变被动，故选 C。8.【解析】选 C。考查一般将来时的被动。 “will be done”表示将来某个时间将要发生的被动动作。B 项未用被动语态，故不能选。9.【解析】选 B。根据句意“ 连衣裙将在一两天后完成”。finish 发生在将来，和主语之间又是被动的关系。故选 B。10.【解析】选 A。本题中 be to be done 表示“必须”，相当于“must”或“have to”。11.【解析】选 C。由句中时间状语 next year 可知应用将来时态，另外 it 与 finish 之间为被动关系故应用被动语态。综合而知本句应用一般将来时的被动语态，故选 C 项。12.【解析】选 D。not. . . until“直到才”。一般将来时的被动语态的否定形式是 wont be done。. 1. will be held 2. will be done 3. will be spent 4. will be built 5. will be widened 6. will be improved 7. will be planted 8. will be 每天发布最有价值的高考资源6 /
