外研版九年级英语上册学案：Module 1　Wonders of the world Unit 3 Language in use 单元学案.doc

1、Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit 3 Language in use 单元学案课前预习案. 词汇速记1. 虽然; 尽管(conj. ) _2. (声音) 响亮的( adj. ) _3. 寂静的(adj. ) _4. 照耀(v. ) _5. 逗留; 留下(v . ) _6. near(prep. ) _ (近义词)7. above(prep. ) _ (反义词)8. almost(adv. ) _ (近义词) 来源:学优高考网9. nature(n. ) _ (adj. )大自然的10. discuss(v. ) _ (n . )讨论; 商讨. 短语互译1.

2、按某人的意见 _ ones_2. 数百万的; 无数的 _ of来源: 学优高考网 gkstk3. 从上方看过去 look _ 4. 突然向下倾斜 fall _ 5. 在底部 _ the _ of6. 期盼; 盼望 look _ _7. join in _8. agree with _9. get out of _10. be afraid of _. 句型攻关1. 我不能肯定我们队是否能赢。_ _ _ whether our team will win. 2. 快递是寄信的最快方法吗? Is express mail _ _ way to send a letter? 3. 她童年时期经历了困

3、苦的生活。She _ _ hard life in her childhood. 4. 我认识史密斯先生已超过十年了。I have known Mr. Smith for _ _ ten years. 5. 由于年龄老李失去了工作。Laoli lost his job _ _ his age. . 语法专练单项选择。1. How often _Belly _swimming? Once a week. A. did; go B. does; goC. will; go D. has; gone2. Have you watched the film? Yes. I _it yesterday.

4、 A. have seen B. will see来源:gkstk.ComC. saw D. must see3. Danny, where is your father? He _ in the garden. A. worked B. has workedC. works D. is working4. Where did you go just now, mum? Oh, I _ to the market. I bought some fruits. A. have been B. have goneC. went D. am going5. What _ you _at this t

5、ime last night? A. did; do B. have; doneC. were; doing D. are; doing. 真题体验1. (湖州中考) How do you like the sport play? Funny, _the music of it is not so good. A. so B. though C. or D. because2. (广东中考)Again and again the doctor _the crying baby girl, but he couldnt find out what was wrong with her. A. l

6、ooked over B. looked afterC. looked for D. looked out3. (宜宾中考)Mo Yans books have been sold out in many book stores _ his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize. A. because B. since C. as D. because of4. (天津中考) Is Tom at home? No, he _ to the town. A. has been B. has goneC. goes D. will go5. (孝感中考) Id

7、 like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia. Im sorry, but neither Jack nor I _ there. A. have been B. had beenC. have gone D. has gone6. (杭州中考)If the sun s _ brightly, the weather is usually warm. 7. (苏州中考) 我们正盼着过周末呢。_课堂教学案【要点探究】1. because of 因为; 由于【语境领悟】*It is a wonder also because of this q

8、uestion. 也是由于这个问题, 它成为一种奇观。*He didnt go to school because he was ill. 因为病了, 他没有去上学。【自主归纳】词 汇 词 性 用 法来源:gkstk.Combecause of 介词短语 后面接名词、代词、动名词等because 连词 后面接原因状语从句【学以致用】由于天气不好, 他们推迟了运动会。They put off the sports meeting _ _the bad weather. They put off the sports meeting _ the weather was bad. 2. have g

9、one to 去了have been to 去过【语境领悟】*She has gone to the Great Wall. 她去了长城。*She has been to the Great Wall. 她去过长城。*Mr. Green isnt in. He has gone to Shanghai. He hasbeen there many times. 格林先生不在家。他去上海了。他去过那里很多次了。【自主归纳】(1)have gone to 意为“去了 ”, 着重指说话时不在现场, 一般用于第三人称。(2)have been to 意为“去过”, 表示一种经历, 着重指现在已经回来,

10、 不在那里了, 常与ever, just, never 等词连用, 其后可接 once, twice 等表示次数的词。【图解助记】【学以致用】Hello, may I speak to Miss Wang? Sorry, she isnt in. She _ the office. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been away(鞍山中考) 你曾经去过游乐园吗? _ you ever _ to an amusement park? 时态复习: 一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时和现在完成时。【语境领悟】仔细观察, 体会例句中

11、动词的时态。It produces electricity for millions of people in China. I visited the Giants Causeway two years ago. Youll get there in five minutes. You are driving. Dont talk on the phone. Ive never seen it, so Im not sure I agree with you. When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. 【知识构建】(一)

12、 一般现在时(1)用法: 表示现在(或经常性) 的情况或状态; 表示经常的、习惯性的动作, 客观事实, 普遍真理; (2)谓语形式: 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式; (3)标志词: usually, often, always, sometimes, every day/week/. . . 等。【巧学助记】一般现在时用好一般现在时, 时间状语需牢记。基本用法要记清, 动作习惯经常性。客观真理和能力, 有时还表将来时。谓语若为行为动, 形式还要主语定。主语人称是三单, 动词要把-s/-es 添。句中若把助动用, 谓语动词用原形。(二)一般过去时(1)用法: 表示过去某个时间里存在的状态;

13、表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或过去经常性的动作; (2)谓语形式: 动词的过去式 ; (3)标志词: yesterday, just now, last year/month/. . . , . . . ago, in 2012, in the past 等。【巧学助记】一般过去时动词一般过去时, 表示过去发生事。句中动词用过去式, 过去时间作标记。否定句, 很简单, 谓语动词前 didnt 添。疑问构成也有法, 主语前面 Did 加。还有一点不能忘, 后面动词要还原。(三)一般将来时(1)用法: 表示将来会出现或发生的动作 ; (2)谓语形式: will/shall/be going to

14、+动词原形; (3)标志词: tomorrow, this evening, some day, next . . . , in +时间段, at the end of this term 等。【巧学助记】一般将来时一般将来时, 将要发生事。谓语不一般, will 加动原。要变疑问句, will 放到前面去。否定句, 也不难, will 后面 not 添。(四)现在进行时(1)用法: 表示说话时正在进行的动作或当前一段时间正在进行的动作; (2)谓语形式: be+动词的现在分词 (v. -ing); (3)标志词: now, these days, look, listen, at the m

15、oment 等。【巧学助记】现在进行时来源 :学优高考网 gkstk主语在句首, am, is, are 跟着走。现在分词紧跟后, 其他成分不可丢。表示动作正进行, 句中 now 时间定。一般疑问句, be 提到主语前面去。否定句也简单, be 后只把 not 添。来源:gkstk.Com(五)现在完成时(1)用法: 表示发生在过去的动作对现在仍有影响; 表示从过去一直延续到现在的动作; (2)谓语形式: have/has+动词的过去分词(v. -ed); (3)标志词: already, just, never, before, recently, in the past few years

16、, ever, so far, since+过去的时间点, for+时间段等。【巧学助记】现在完成时完成、持续和经验, 六字概括基本全。表完成, just, already 常出现。表持续, for 常接时间段。表经验, ever, never 句中间。(六)过去进行时(1)用法: 表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在发生的动作; (2)谓语形式: was/were+动词的现在分词(v. -ing); (3)标志 词: at this time yesterday, at that time, at ten oclock yesterday 或 when 引导的从句等。【学以致用】用所给词的适当

17、形式填空。来源: 学优高考网 gkstk1. When _ Tom _ (begin)to play the piano yesterday? 2. How soon _ they _ (get)here? In about two hours. 3. Listen! Someone _ (knock)at the door. 4. The students _ (not read)the story yet. 5. The boys _ (sing)in the room when I walked past. 6. I dont know if it _ (snow)tomorrow. I

18、f it _ (snow), we will make a snowman. 世界第一大水利工程三峡大坝, 2007 年被国家旅游局评为首批国家 5A 级旅游景区。假设你是导游, 根据以下提示, 向游客展示三峡大坝“高峡出平湖”的雄姿。来源:学优高考网 gkstk提示: 1. 位于湖北省宜昌市, 距葛洲坝 38 千米。2. 坝长约 2 300 米, 底部宽 115 米, 顶部宽 15 米, 最大坝高 185 米。3. 于 1994 年动工修建, 工期 17 年。4. 建成后 , 形成了长达 600 千米的巨型水库, 成为世界罕见的新景观。来源: 学优高考网 gkstk提示词汇: 葛洲坝 Gez

19、hou Dam, 最大坝高 maximum height, 巨型水库 giant reservoir, 罕见的 rare, 景观 scenery【思路点拨】1. 体裁: 说明文; 2. 人称: 第三人称; 3. 时态: 一般现在时、一般过去时。【写作模板】【妙笔成篇】Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very glad to be your guide for the one-day tour to the Three Gorges Dam. Welcome to the Three Gorges Dam. _Wish you have great fun for th

20、e whole day. 课后达标学案. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. The thief was afraid of _ (be)caught by the police. 2. Daming isnt here. Maybe he _ (go)to the library. 3. We are all looking forward to _ (visit)the museum. 来源: 学优高考网 gkstk4. Most of the sculptures(雕塑)are more than three metres in _ (high). 5. The Browns have a bi

21、g house _ (live)in. . 完成句子1. 由于生病了, 艾米没有去上学。Amy didnt go to school _ _ her illness. 2. 火车进站, 几十个孩子一起上了火车。The train entered the station and _ _ children got on the train. 3. 关于多建一些学校一事, 你同意我的意见吗? Do you _ _ me about the need for more schools? 4. 在我看来, 对我们来说保护地球很重要。_ _ _ , its important for us to prot

22、ect the earth. 5. 长城很有名, 所以每年都有数以百万计的人来参观它。The Great Wall is very well-known. So _ _ people come to visit it every year. 学案参考答案课前预习案. 单词拼写答案: 1. though 2. loud 3. silent 4. shine 5. remain 6. beside7. below 8. nearly 9. natural 10. discussion. 短语互译答案: 1. in; opinion 2. millions 3. over 4. away 5. at

23、; bottom 6. forward to7. 参加 8. 同意 9. 从内出来; 离开 10. 害怕. 句型攻关答案: 1. Im not sure 2. the fastest 3. went through 4. more than 5. because of. 语法专练答案: 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 C 5 C. 真题体验1【解析】选 B。考查连词用法 。句意: 你认为这个体育节目怎么样 ? 很有趣, 尽管它的音乐不是很好。so“因此; 所以”; though“虽然; 尽管 ”; or“或者; 否则”; because“ 因为”。故选 B。2【解析】选 A。考查动词短语辨析 。句

24、意: 医生一遍又一遍地仔细检查这个哭泣的小女婴 , 但是没有查明她有什么病。look over“仔细检查”; look after“照看”; look for“寻找”; look out“当心”。故选 A。3【解析】选 D。考查 because of 的用法。句意: 由于莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖, 他的书在很多书店都售光了。because of 意为“由于”后接名词(短语), 符合句意。而 because 意为“因为”, 引导原因状语从句; since 意为“自从; 既然”; as 意为“当时候”, 均与句意不符。故选 D。4【解析】选 B。考查动词的时态。句意 : Tom 在家吗? 不在, 他

25、已经去镇里了。表示“已经去了某个地方, 现在不在说话者所在的地方”用have/has gone to 结构。故选 B。5【解析】选 A。考查现在完 成时的用法。答语意为“对不起, 但是杰克和我都没去过那儿。”由此可知要使用现在完成时。have/has been to+地点, 意为 “去过某地”, 现在已经回来了; have/has gone to+地点, 意为“去了某地或在去某地的路上”; 答句是 neither. . . nor. . . 连接两个并列主语, 谓语动词的使用遵循就近原则, 故选 A。6 答案: shines7 答案: Were looking forward to the w

26、eekend课堂教学案答案: because of because答案: A Have; been答案: 1. did; begin 2. will; get 3. is knocking 4. havent read 5. were singing 6. will snow; snows【参考范文】Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very glad to be your guide for the one-day tour to the Three Gorges Dam. Welcome to the Three Gorges Dam. The Three Gorg

27、es Dam is one of the most fantastic man-made wonders in the world. It lies in Yichang, Hubei Province. Its only 38 kilometres away from Gezhou Dam. The Three Gorges Dam began to be built in 1994 and it took 17 years to finish the project. The dam with a maximum height of 185 metres is about 2, 300 m

28、etres long, 115 metres wide at the bottom and 15 metres wide at the top. As the dam was built, a giant reservoir with a length of 600 kilometres formed. It produces electricity for millions of people in China. In my opinion, its also a new rare scenery in the world. I know you are looking forward to the visit. Wish you have great fun for the whole day. 课后达标学案. 用所给词的适当形式填空答案: 1. being 2. has gone 3. visiting 4. height 5. to live. 完成句子答案: 1. because of 2. dozens of 3. agree with4. In my opinion 5. millions of