1、八年级英语(下)导学案Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains第三课时 Section B （1a2e）设计：张薇 审核人：郑琦【课前预习】1.预习导航：知识目标：A.使学生掌握阅读策略和技巧，并通过图片提示讲故事。B.核心句型预览：来源:学优高考网 gkstk1.One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow.2.Dont eat it until you get to the forest.3.When the moon is shining bright, well be
2、able to see the stones.4.Its leading us to that wonderful house made of food, cake and sugar.能力目标：能了解和学习英文戏剧知识，并从中学到一些中西方文化知识的差异。情感目标：教育学生遇到问题要善于动脑筋。重点、难点：重点：了解故事的题材，以及故事中各种时态的运用。What kind of text is it? Is it a letter, a play, a short play or something else?难点：对阅读语篇中知识点的积累和掌握。2.预习任务：预习本课内容，完成下面的任务：
3、任务 1. 自主学习本课单词，并能根据所给音标正确拼写出下列单词：1、e m p r _ 2、 n d r w e r _3、 s t j u: p i d_ 4、t i: t _5、h u l _ 6、s i: n _任务 2. 翻译下列单词及短语。1.听起来愚蠢_ 2.在森林里_3.整个家庭_ 4.制定一个计划_5.去睡觉_ 6.沿路_7.迷路_ 8.醒来_【课中探究】1.词义辨析:because of 和 because 的辨析要点探究because of 和 because 均为“因为”的意思，两者区别在于前者是介词短语，后面可接名词、代词或名词短语，而后者是连词，后面接句子。例如：
4、I cant come to your party, Denny, because Im going away this weekend.丹尼，我参加不了你的聚会啦，因为这个周末我外出不在。 （because 之后为句子）We cant play basketball outside today because of the rain.因为这场雨，我们今天无法在室外打篮球了。 （because of 之后为名词）单项选择：1. They are here all _ you!A. because B. because of C. because a D. because an 2. We ca
5、nt go home _ its raining now.A. because B. because of C. because a D. because an 2.语法聚焦：来源:gkstk.ComNobody wanted to sound stupid.Sound 此处为系动词，意为：听起来。其后常跟形容词作表语。常见短语 sound like,听起来像后跟名词，短语或句子。The music sounds very pleasing to the ear.这音乐听起来十分悦耳。Paris sounds like a city that I like.巴黎听起来像是我喜欢的城市。常见“感
6、觉”类连系动词：Look（看起来）feel(摸上去)，smell(闻起来)，sound(听起来)等。后跟形容词或+名词。What he says sounds like a good idea.他所说的听起来像是个好主意。Those oranges taste good.那些橘子尝起来不错。“是”be; “感”feel; “保持”keep;“起来四”是指 look（看起来），sound（听起来）,taste（尝起来）smell（闻起来）;“好像”是指“seem”；“变了仨”是指 get , turn和 become.2012浙江温州I like soft and gentle music. I
7、t _ nice.A.tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels精讲点拨 ：A.B.C.D.四个选项皆为“感觉类”连系动词。taste“尝起来“；”look看起来 sound 听起来;feel 摸上去“；music（音乐）应”听“起来很好，故选 C。句意：我喜欢轻柔的音乐，它听起来很好。来源:学优高考网【当堂达标】（10 分）一、根据首字母或汉语提示写词。 （5 分）来源:学优高考网练练吧要点探究中考链接拓展助记连系动动词1I think emperor was only wearing his u_.2I think emperor didnt want to be
8、 sound s_.3S_,I heard a strange noise from the forest.4The old man never k _anything for himself.5. He was so bad that he wanted to c_ the boy.二按要求进行句型转换，每空一词。（5 分）1. Will you take a bus to work?(改为同义句)Will you go to work_ _?2.She is going to visit her friend next week.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she going to visi
9、t her friend?3.I couldnt go to bed before ten oclock.(改为同义句)I _ go to sleep _ ten oclock. 4.”How old are you?”Jack asked her.(改为间接引语)Jack asked her _ _ _ _.5.The children were singing when he got there.(改为一般疑问句)_ the children _ when he got there?【课后巩固】一、单项选择 (每题 6 分,共 30 分)1.There are about five _ m
10、onkeys in the mountain.来源:gkstk.ComA. hundred B .hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of2. We found _ very interesting to learn about Chinese culture.A. it is B. that C. it D. that is3.I want to know _ the day after tomorrow.A. what she will do B. what will she doC. what she did D. what did she do4.We
11、 havent _ all the difficulties yet.A. done without B. out down C. Gone through D. got5. Not all the students are in the classroom and _ are playing football on the playground.A. little B. few C. a little D. a few6.The work is .You can finish it by yourself.A. easy enough B. enough easy. C. difficult
12、 enough. D. enough difficult二、根据汉语完成句子。(每题 5 分,共 50 分)1.他说他和同学们相处的很好。He said he _ _ _ _ his classmates.2.上周考试时他很紧张。He _ _ when he _ _ _ last week.3.我参观杭州时就爱上了他。I _ _ _ _ when I visited Hangzhou.4.你不应该和你的姐姐吵架。You _ _ _ _ your sister.5.他们试图欺骗我。They _ _ _ me.6.在我们家乡有很多石头砌成的房子。In our hometown there are many houses _ _stones
