1、Section A一、教师寄语A bold attempt is half success.(勇敢的尝试是成功的一半)二、学习目标(先翻译然后熟记下列单词、短语和句子)知识目标:单词: always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never., once , twice ,短语: how often ; three times a week ; every day. ; twice a week句子: 1.What do you usually do on weekends? I sometimes go to the beach.2
2、. How often do you eat vegetables? Every day.3. Most students do homework every day. 能力目标: 会使用频率副词及短语;能描述课余时间的活动安排;情感目标:培养学生良好的学习和生活习惯三、教学重、难点频度副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly 和 never 的应用疑问词 how 的用法四、学习过程1预习导学或自测.Look at the picture (学生识图).What do you usually do on weekends? I sometimes
3、 go to the beachI sometimes 去滑板来源 :学优中考网 看书 看电视 做运动 购物 .看图写出相应的頻度副词:学生姓名: 班级: 组名: 得分:2自主学习 Pairwork.How often do you eat vegetables? Every day.Activities How oftena. go to the movies Every dayb. watch TV Once a weekc. shop Twice a weekd. exercise Three times a weeke.read Once a weekTwice a week3合作探究
4、.maybe / may be.The baby is crying she is hungry.The woman a teacher .maybe 是副词,意为“ 大概,可能,或许 ”,一般用于句首。 May be 是情态动词,意为“可能是,也许是,大概是”.、a few / few / a little / little. people can live to 100,but people can live to 150. There is time left, I dont catch the first bus. Could you give me milk?a few (少数的,几
5、个,一些) a little (一点儿,少量) 表示肯定few (很少的,几乎没有的) little (很少的,几乎没有的) 表示否定修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词 、hard / hardly. The ground is too to dig. I can understand them. Its raining ,the people can go outside.hard 作形容词,意为“困难的,艰苦的,硬的”;作副词,意为“努力地,猛烈地”。Hardly 意为 “几乎不” 。4拓展创新疑问词 how 的用法(1)怎样,用什么手段,方法。 How did he do it?I dont
6、know how to swim.(2)情况如何(指身体健康状况) How are you?Hows it going with Tom?(3)how many ,how much 表示 “多少”how many 后接 可数名词复数 ,how much 接不可数名词。How many times do you go to the park?How many tickets do we need?How much water do we need every day?How much are those pants?(4)how often 是对动作发生的“次数”提问,询问的是频率 “多久一次”
7、回答可以是:Every day./ Once a week./Three times a week./ Often./ .eg:How often do you play tennis?How often do you surf the internet.(5) How long. ?询问的是时间长短“多长时间”回答可以是:About one hour./ Three hours. / Thirty minutes./. How long do you usually watch TV?你通常看多长时间电视?5.梳理归纳 Section A 词组归纳:1. go to the movies 去
8、看电影 2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports 锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动 10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同 12. once a month
9、一月一次13. twice a week 一周两次 14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次 16. although = though 虽然 17. most of the students=most students 18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for 至于 20. activity survey 活动调查21. do homework 做家庭作业 22. do house work 做家务事23. eat less meat 吃更少的肉 24. junk food
10、垃圾食物6达标检测 根据句意填词. 1.How o_ do you come to school late? Never.2. Farmers milk some m _from cows.3. J_ food isnt good for your health.4. Do you have a healthy lifestyle if you e_ every day?5. I eat fruit three t_ a week.6. Does he drink juice every morning? No, hardly e_.7. Here is a program, you may
11、find out the r_.8. We are in Class 1, G_ 2.9. My father is very busy. He only plays basketball o_ a week.10. I cant do it by myself. Can you h_ me?五、典型例题解析来源:学优中考网1. How often do you exercise?你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?How often +助动词 do(does 或 did) +主语+ do sth.?疑问词 how often 是问频率( 多久一次),(在这里助动词 do(does 或 did)是起帮
12、助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month等。翻译:你们多久到工厂去一次?每星期两次。 ? 他多久去购一次物?”“一个月一次。 ? 2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play so
13、ccer.”“周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。 ”第一个 do 为助动词,在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个 do 则是实义动词。翻译:周末你通常做什么?我通常看电影。 ? 周末她通常做什么?她通常看远足。 ? 3. “Whats your favorite program?” “Its Animal World.” “你最喜欢什么节目?” 4. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for.意思是 ,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式(即动名词) 。如:As for him,I neve
14、r want to see him here. 翻译:至于我自己,我现在不想去。 六、中考链接 1. _ do you have an English party? Once a month.(北京)A. How old B. How far C. How often D. How long解析:选项 A 和 B 分别用来询问年龄和距离,选项 C 和 D 用来对时间提问,但 how often.?常用来对时间的频率进行提问,即“多长时间做一次” ,其答语常为频率副词及频率短语 Once/ Twice a week / month等。how long.?则用来提问时间有多长,答语常为表示一段的时
15、间。如 two weeks, more than a month 等。选 C。2.An apple a day is good _ your health.(南通) A. at B. for C. in D. with解析:题意为“一天一个苹果对你的健康有益。 ”表示“对有益(有好处) ”要用 be good for.结构,其中的介词 for 为固定搭配。选 B。七、课后反思我的收获: 我的不足: 我的疑问: 主备人 付 潇 时间 2012 年 9 月 日 第 1 周Unit 1 How often do you exercise?Section B一、教师寄语A bold attempt i
16、s half success.(勇敢的尝试是成功的一半)二、学习目标知识目标:(先翻译然后熟记下列单词、短语和句子)单词: milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, different ; maybe, although短语: junk food, as for, on weekends, no students, try to do, look after, kind of句子: 1.But my mother wants me to drink it. 2.She says its goo
17、d for my health。 3.I try to eat a lot of vegetables. 4.Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? 能力目标: 能描述课余时间的活动安排;会描述基本饮食结构。情感目标:培养学生的逻辑表述能力,激发学生的积极思维,并使学生互相了解,增进友谊,加强人际交往,以形成良好的人际关系。三、教学重、难点区分: How many /how much,; health/healthy, ; different/difference四、学习过程1.预习导学或自测来源:学优中考网 xYzKw1)很少/几乎不
18、曾_2) surf the Internet _3)大部分学生_4) as for _5)一周两次_6) be good for _7)照顾_8) eating habits _9)六到八次_10) try to do sth _2自主学习 exercise 的用法。来源:xYzKw.Com(1)作可数名词复数 exercises。意为“运动、体操”。做早操 做眼睛保健操 (2)作不可数名词,意为“练习、习题”。eg:I have to . 我必须做大量练习(3)作动词,意为“练习、运动”。eg: How often do you exercise? 我天天锻炼 学生姓名: 班级: 组名: 得
19、分:3合作探究 课文解析. 3a1) pretty 表示“ 十分”作副词用,我们以前学过 quite 和 very 也有这种意思。其中它们的程度由浅入深为 quiteprettyvery.相当健康: 2) I exercise every day, usually when I come home from school.我每天锻炼身体, 3) eating habits: 4) try to do sth 意为 eg:他尽力通过考试: 5) Of course.: 6) So you see, I look after my health.所以你看,我很在意我的健康。look after 意
20、为 eg:Can you when I leave?能帮我照顾一下孩子吗?look 还可以和许多词搭配,但意思不一样。(1) look at eg:Please look at the blackboard. (2) look for eg:我在找我的笔 (3) look like eg:你爸爸长什么样? 7) Good food and exercise 好的饮食和锻炼帮助我学得更好。帮助某人做某事 8) be good for be good at =do well in be good to sb. 9)和相同 与不同 不同: (n.)difference .There are many
21、 (不同点)between the two pictures.10) although 虽然,尽管 ,引导让步状语从句,与 同义,但不能与 同时出现在一个复合句中,可与 still, yet 同用。11)保持健康: = be in good health =keep/ be healthy4拓展创新 注意 sometimes 与几个形似的词的区别。a.sometime 是副词,意为“ 在某个时候”, “某时” b. sometimes: 有时候是副词。c.some time 是名词词组,意为“一段时间”,做时间状语用d. some times 是名词词组,意为“几次,几倍” 。eg:(1)I
22、met him in the street last month.(2) Will you come again next week?(3) I will stay here for (4) I watch TV on weekends.5.梳理归纳 Section B 词组归纳:1) be good for 对什么有益 2) be bad for 对什么有害3) want to do sth 想做某事 4) want sb to do sth 想某人做某事5)try to do sth 尽量做某事 6) come home from school 放学回家7) of course = cer
23、tainly = sure 当然 8)get good grades 取得好成绩 9) some advice 10)hardly=not nearly / almost not 几乎不11) keep/be in good health 保持健康 12)pretty healthy 相当健康13) my eating habits 我的饮食习惯 14)drink milk 喝牛奶15)so you see 正如你所看到的 16)look after 照顾17)my healthy lifestyle 我的健康饮食习惯 18)help sb.do sth 帮助某人做某事19)the same
24、as 和.一样 20)be different from 与.不同6达标检测 根据句意填词. I.根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Eating junk food is bad for your _(healthy).2.Please find out the _ (different) between this picture and that picture.3.There is little light in the room. I can _ (hard) see anything.4. Mr Wang goes to Shanghai _ (one) a year.5.D
25、o you want to meet that _ (interview)? No, I dont.II. VI.根据汉语意思完成下列各句,每空一词。1.做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。Doing eye exercises _ _ _ your eyes.2.我们尽量准时到达那里。We _ _ get there on time.3.散步有助于保持健康。Walking helps to keep _ _ _.4.你多长时间看一次电影? 我一个星期看两次。 _ _ do you watch TV? I watch TV twice a week.5.每天运动对我们的健康有好处。Its good f
26、or our health _ _ every day.五、典型例题解析1But my mother wants me to drink it.但是我妈妈让我喝(牛奶) 。want 用作及物动词,意为“ 想要” ,其后可接名词、代词、不定式作宾语,eg: Katrina wants .卡特里娜想和我们一起去看电影。David wants me .大卫想让我帮助他学英语。2.She says its good for my health.她说这对我的健康有益。be good for 表示 ,其反义词组是 be good at 表示 ,其同义词组是 eg:It to go to bed early
27、.早睡对你有好处。He Chinese now.他现在擅长于中文。3. I try to eat a lot of vegetables.我尽量多吃疏菜。try to do sth.意为 eg: Ill try .我要设法学好英语。注意:try 后也可接 v.ing 形式。try doing sth.意为 表示想知道结果而尝试着做做看。Eg: Lets try 咱们敲敲门试试。4 .and I think Im kind of unhealthy. 我认为我有点不健康。词语辨析 kind of 与 a kind of(1)kind of 相当于一个程度副词,用来修饰形容词的原级,意为 ,是一个
28、固定短语,不能变形,= Eg: You are 你有点累.The panda is 这只熊猫有点机灵。(2)a kind of 是一种起限定作用的短语,意为 用在名词前。其中的 kind 为可数名词,意为 ,有单复数变化。Eg: An elephant is .大象是一种动物。There are fish in the river.河里有各种各样的鱼。(3 )kind 用作形容词,意为 。常见结构 be kind to sb.,意为“对某人和蔼(友好) ”。Eg:The teachers in our school .我们学校的老师对我们很和蔼。六、中考链接 1.I didnt go to t
29、he park with my classmates, because my mother asked me to _ my little sister at home.(吉林省)A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look like解析:四个选项中只有 look after 符合题意。选 A。2.Can you speak a little louder? I can _ hear you.(辽宁)A. hard B. really C. hardly D. clearly解析:由前一句“你能说话大声点吗?”可知,后一句含有否定意义。选 C。3We
30、 hope your children grow happily and _ (health).(山东)解析:从语法角度来分析,此处应填一个副词来修饰动词 grow。health 是名词,其形容词为 healthy,副词为 healthily。填 healthily。七、课后反思我的收获: 我的不足: 我的疑问: 参考答案Unit1 Section A四、学习过程1预习导学或自测/情景导入.去滑板 go skate boarding 看书 read books 看电视 watch TV做运动 exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports 购物 shop=go sh
31、opping=do some shopping.看图写出相应的頻度副词:1.always 2.usually 3.often 4. sometimes 5.hardly 6.never3合作探究 Maybe / may be . a few / Few / little / a little . hard / hardly/ hard ,hardly6达标检测根据句意填词:1.often 2. milk 3.Junk 4. exercise 5.times 6.ever 7.result(s) 8. Grade 9.once 10.help五、典型例题解析1. “How often do yo
32、u go to the factory?” “Twice a week. ”“How often does he go shopping?” “He goes shopping once a month.”2. What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies. What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking. 3.“动物世界。 ”4. “至于;关于” 。至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。As for myself, I dont want to g
33、o now.Unit1 Section B四、学习过程来源:xYzkW.Com1预习导学或自测/情景导入1.hardly ever 2.上网3.most of the students 4.至于5. twice a week 6.对有好处7. look after 8.饮食习惯9. six or seven times a week10.尽力做某事2自主学习 exercise 的用法。(1)do morning exercise do eye exercise(2)do so much exercise(3)I exercise every day.3合作探究1. pretty healthy
34、.2.通常放3.饮食习惯4.尽力去做某事/He tried to pass the exam.5. 当然 6.照顾、照看/look after my baby(1)看,认真地看/ 请看黑板( 2)寻找 Im looking for my pen/(3)看起来像 What does your father look like? 7. help me to study better./ .help sb. (to) do /with sth. 8.对 有好处/擅长于,在学得好/对很好9 the same as /be different from /differences10. though/bu
35、t 11. keep in good health4拓展创新 1.some times /好多次 2.sometime 某个时间3.some time.一段时间 4. sometimes 有时候6达标检测I.根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1. health 2. differences 3. hardly 4. once 5. interviewerII. VI.根据汉语意思完成下列各句,每空一词1.is good for 2. try to 3. in good health 4. How often 5. to exercise五、典型例题解析1. to go to the movie with us. / to help him with his English2.对.有益/好处/ be bad for;/ be bad for;/do well in/is good for you/ is good at3.设法、尽力去做某事/ to learn English well/试着做某事 knocking at the door.4.有点儿、稍微/ a little /kind of tired/ kind of smart.一种/种类/a kind of animals/ all kinds of/好心,仁慈的/ are very kind to us