1、第 14 天关系代词引导定语从句（2）重要程度： 难易程度：(2017天津) My eldest son, _ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. that B. whose C. his D. who【参考答案】B1. (2017江苏) In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. which B. its C. whose D. wh
2、om 2. (2017新课标卷 I 语法填空) Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health.gkstk3. 用who或that填空The man _ is talking with my mother is my father.He is the only man _ wears a hat.I know the man _ is a model worker.I cant find a house _ is suitable for us to live.Is there
3、 a zoo _ we can see tigers around here?4. 将下列各题中的两个句子合并为含有 that 或 which 引导的定语从句的复合句The pot is very expensive. It was used by my mom yesterday. _The magazine is mine. You read it this morning. _The dog is cute. Tom is looking after it. _That is the most interesting film. She has seen the film. _5. A
4、child _ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. which B. whose C. where D. with2. which 【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。语境是很可能摄入过多的脂肪和盐，那对健康没有好处，分析可知 which is not good for the health 为非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的整句话。3. who/thatthatwho/thatthatthat4. The pot that / which was used by my mom yesterday is very expensive.The magazin
5、e (that / which) you read this morning is mine.The dog (that / which) Tom is looking after is cute.That is the most interesting film (that) she has seen.5. B 【解析】此句是包含定语从句的复合句，先行词是 A child，指人，关系代词在定语从句中作定语，表示所属关系，故选 whose。【拓展延伸】1. 只能用 that 不能用 which 的情况。（1）先行词是 everything, nothing, something, anythi
6、ng, all, little, much 等不定代词时。 He never read anything that was not worth reading. 他从不读任何不值得阅读的书。（2）先行词被 all, every, no, some, any, little, much, the only, the very 等词修饰时。 Ive read all the books that you lent me.我已经读完了你借给我的所有书。（3）先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时。It is the first American film of this kind that Ive e
7、ver seen.这是我看过的第一部这个种类的美国电影。（4）先行词由人和物共同组成时。The scientist and his achievements that you told me about are admired by us all. 我们都羡慕你和我谈论过的这个科学家和他的成就。2. 关系代词 as 和 which 的用法区别。（1）as 一般放在句首或句中，which 置于句中。（2）as 可引导非限制性定语从句，常常有正如之意；which 可以表主从句之间的因果关系。As we know, smoking is harmful to ones health. 众所周知，吸烟有害健康。He was always late, which made his teacher very angry. 他总是迟到，这让他的老师非常生气。你知道怎样使用“关系代词”吗？_
