1、英语八下外研版 Module 7：学案【词汇、语言点复习要点】 Module7 复习要点 1.电话用语: Is that (speaking)? 你是吗? 2.This is (speaking)? 我是3.go (out) for a walk 出去散步4.climb up to 爬到上去5.more than 多于, 超过 (反义: less than 少于)6.the rest of 剩余的(+不可数)e.g. the rest of her life 她的余生 the rest of his money 他剩余的钱7. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 (同义: adv
2、ise sb. to do sth.)8. hardly 几乎不 (同义: scarcely) e.g. She sang so quietly that I could hardly hear her. 她唱的声音这么小以致于我几乎听不见.I scarcely know him. 我不大认识他 .反义: almost 与 nearly 几乎e.g. She fell and almost/nearly broke her leg. 她跌倒了,差点儿摔坏腿.9. all over China 遍及全中国 all over the world 遍及全世界10. 辨析 cross 与 across
3、 cross 是动词(v.) , 而 across 是介词(prep.)cross the bridge = go across the bridgecross the river = swim across the rivercross the road = walk across the road11. play in the final practice 在最后一次练习中演奏12. Whats the matter? 怎么了? (同义: Whats the trouble? Whats wrong? )13. get better 好起来 (尤指身体)14. Good idea! 好主意
4、!15. May Day 五一节16. Why not do sth? / Why dont you do sth? 为什么不? (提建议)e.g. Why not go to the cinema? 去看电影如何?Why dont you go to the cinema?17. make plans to do sth. 计划做某事 ( 同义: plan to do sth.)18. protect the environment 保护环境19. shout at sb. 对某人大喊大叫20. get (from.) to (从某处)到某处21. hurt oneself 伤住某人自己22
5、. get dressed 穿衣服 (反义: get undressed 脱掉衣服)23. off : away from work or duty 不工作, 休息e.g. I think Ill take the afternoon off. 我想我要下午歇班.Shes off today. 她今天休息.The manager gave the staff the day off. 经理放了员工一天假.Ive got three days off next week. 我有三天假.24. traffic 交通e.g. traffic lights 红绿灯 traffic accident 交
6、通事故25. whole 所有的 , 完整的 e.g. the whole day 整天26. phone (= telephone) v. 打电话; n. 电话 make phone calls to sb. ( = ring sb up ) 给某人打电话27. 反身代词 oneselfmyself itselfyourself ourselveshimself yourselvesherself themselves28. have a wonderful/good/great time ( = enjoy oneself ) 玩得高兴29. square 平方; 正方形; 广场squar
7、e kilometer 平方公里30. be famous for 以而著名31. look like 看起来像32. camp by a small lake 在小湖旁露营33. as if 好像 e.g. During the night, I heard a loud noise, as if someone was laughing.夜间, 我听到很大的声响, 好象有人在笑.You look as if youve had a good time. 你看起来玩得挺开心.34. time off (正式规定的 )休假, 放假e.g. Were spending some time off
8、 with Linglings uncle in Hunan Province. 我们正在湖南省和玲玲的叔叔一起休假.If you are feeling tired, you should take some time off.你如果觉得累, 就应休一段时间的假.35. wake (sb) up vt. 唤醒某人 vi. 醒来 ( wake woke woken 或 wake waked waked)e.g. I woke up Lingling and her uncle. 我叫醒了玲玲和她的叔叔.My mother wakes me up at half past six every d
9、ay. 我妈妈每天六点半把我叫醒.I woke (up) at eight oclock this morning. 我今天早上八点醒了 .36. take a cable car 乘坐缆车辨析 take a bus / take a car / take a plane 与 by bus / by car / by planee.g. He takes a bus to work every day. 动词词组He goes to work by bus every day. 介词词组37. hope 希望1) hope for +名词e.g. Were hoping for good we
10、ather. 我们在盼望好天气 .From the top we hope for a wonderful view of the lakes and forests.我们希望从山顶上会看到湖泊和森林的美景.2) hope to do sth. 希望做某事e.g. Tom hopes to come to visit the Blacks in the near future.汤姆希望能在不久的将来拜访布莱克一家人.(注意没有 hope sb to do sth.的结构, 此结构是错误的 .)3) hope (that)e.g. I hope (that) you have a nice ho
11、use with a big garden.我希望你能有一个带大花园的房子.38. walk down the path 顺路而下39. pull a leaf off a plant 从一棵植物上揪下一片叶子pull sb out of the water 把某人从水里拉出来(反义: push 推 )40. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事e.g. His father told him to wash his hands. 他的爸爸要他去洗手.tell sb not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事e.g. He told us not to worry. 他告诉
12、我们不要担心.41. feel sorry 感觉遗憾42. the+序数词+最高级e.g. Dongting Lake is the second largest fresh water lake in China.洞庭湖是中国第二大淡水湖.The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二长河流.43. wish 希望1) wish (sb) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事e.g. I wish you to come back earlier. 我希望你早点回来.2) wish + sb. + n. 祝某人e
13、.g. I wish you good luck. 我祝你好运.Wish you good health! 祝你身体健康!3) wish (that) +从句(用虚拟语气) 指与事实相反的事情Wish you were here! 你们如果能在这儿该多好!I wish I could fly. 我要是能飞该多好 !44. be happy with 对满意 (同义: be pleased with)45. during her visit 在她参观期间46. climb over rocks 攀爬岩石47. push through trees and plants 在树木与丛林中穿行48.
14、view 景色 , 风景49. on top of 在的上方50. path 小路, 小径51. tent 帐篷put up / set up / pitch a tent 搭帐篷, 扎营52. waterfall 瀑布53. plant 植物 (n.); 种植 (v.) 辨析: grow 包括后期的培育, 而 plant 只指栽种e.g. We plant trees on Mar. 12 every year.我们每年 3 月 12 号种树.My grandfather likes growing flowers.我的爷爷喜欢种花.54. It was raining hard/heavi
15、ly. 雨下得很大.55. Are you all right? ( = Are you OK?) 你还好吗?56. Im not feeling well. 我感觉不太好.57. put sth away 把收拾起来e.g. Please put away your socks. 请把你的袜子收拾起来 .58. be popular with 在 中受欢迎e.g. The Lake District is popular with artists who like to paint the beautiful countryside. 湖区很受那些喜欢绘制美丽乡村风景的艺术家的欢迎.59. believe in sth/sb/doing sth 信任e.g. He believes in magic. 他相信魔力.I believe in his good nature. 我信任他的人品.60. later on 后来61. on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
