1、英语八上冀教版 Unit 1：Lesson 3 课文讲解（学案）Lesson 3 getting to know you!课文讲解1. Write their answers down in a chart. 把他们的答案写下来填在表格里。用法归纳write down 写下；记下 当宾语是 it / them放于中间，名词时可以放中间也可以放后面。例如：Write the words down. = Write down the words. 把这些词写下来 ；Write them down 把他们写下来典例 1 Would you please write the words _?A.dow
2、n B. on C. to解析： A write down 写下；记下,故选 A 句意： 请你把这些单词记下来好吗？变式演练 There are some English notes on the blackboard. Please _, Li Mei.A. write it dowm B. write down itC. write them down D. write dowm them2. She isnt married. 她没结婚.用法归纳marry v. 结婚marry sb. 同结婚The young man married the beautiful girl last we
3、ek.上周那个年轻人同那个漂亮的姑娘结婚了。married adj. 已婚的 短语： be married =get married 结婚He is married. 他结婚了。典例 2She _ an young Englishman last year.A. marry B. marries C.married D. be married解析： C 根据时间判断该句用一般过去时态，故选择 marry 的过去式形式 married。句意：她去年嫁给了一个年轻的英国人。变式演练翻译句子： 你结婚了吗？3.I dont know, either 我也不知道。用法归纳either adv. 也,
4、常用于否定句中，置句末。I dont like English, either. 我也不喜欢英语。妙辨异词either ; too ; also 三词的区别either adv. 也, 常用于否定句中，置句末。He doesnt play soccer , either. 他也不会踢足球。too用于肯定句或疑问句中，置句末，常用于口语中。I like apples, too . 我也喜欢苹果。also用于书面语中，常放句中。 I also like to go. 我也想去。典例 3Tom has nothing to do ,_.too B.either C. also D. neither解
5、析： B 根据 nothing 判断该句为否定句，故选择 B。句意：汤姆也是无事可做。变式演练用 either ; too ; also 填空He hate to laugh at others,_4. I hate to comb my hair . 我讨厌梳头。用法归纳hate 是动词，意为 不喜欢；讨厌，常见用法有： hate to do / doing 讨厌做I hate snowing (to snow ). 我讨厌下雪。hate sth. 不喜欢某物 I hate bananas.我讨厌香蕉。典例 4He hates _ faces.A. make B. makes C. to m
6、ake解析：hate 是动词，意为 不喜欢；讨厌，常见用法有： hate to do / doing 讨厌做故选：C.句意：他不喜欢做鬼脸。变式演练翻译句子：玛丽不喜欢弹钢琴。5. I have one more question.我还有一个问题。用法归纳one more ,再一个，又一个相当于 anothertwo more questions = another two questions典例 5They have one more _ in their classroom. A. computer B. a computer C. computers D. some computers解析： A one more ,再一个，又一个，后面跟名词单数形式，故选 A。句意：他们还有一台电脑在教室里。变式演练同意句 The student has another book.The student has _ _ book.
