1、湖南省 2014-2015 学年高中英语同步检测（1）及答案：Unit3（人教新课标必修 3）Unit 3 单元质量评估(三)(120 分钟 150 分) . 听说训练(15 分)Part A Reading aloud(模仿朗读)In this part, you are required to read after the speaker in the record. 第一步: Listen to the passage. Im going to be 18 next month. These days I often say to myself: you are no longer a
2、child; you are a grown man. But actually I still look like a child. Many of my classmates think Im only 16. Many people say I look like my mother. She is short, only about five feet. But Im already much taller than her; Im five feet three inches. I look like my mum also in many other ways. We have t
3、he same blue eyes, the same blond hair, the same fair skin. I dont like my skin; it makes me look rather girlish. Fortunately I have a Roman nose like my fathers, which makes me look manly. Im proud of my nose. Now Im studying in Germany. Id like to make many friends there. 第二步: Now you have ONE min
4、ute to practise reading. 第三步: Now listen to the passage once again and try to read after the speaker. 第四步: Now read aloud the passage. Part B Role Play(角色扮演)In this part you will act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to the speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then ans
5、wer five questions. 情景介绍角色: Fred 和 Wendy情景: 两人正在谈论吸烟与健康的关系。任务: 听取相关信息, 并回答问题。1. Please get ready to ask three questions in English according to the following Chinese tips. Q1: Wendy“知道”Fred 抽烟吗? _A1: No, she doesnt know. Q2: 人们认为 Fred 得了什么病? _A2: He has cancer. Q3: 两个人最可能是什么关系? _A3: Theyre friends.
6、2. Please get ready to answer five questions in English. Q1: When did Fred begin smoking? A1: _Q2: How long has the woman talked about smoking? A2: _Q3: Whats wrong with Fred in fact? A3: _Q4: Who is taking care of Fred? A4: _Q5: What does Fred need now? A5: _Part C Retelling(故事复述)In this part, you
7、will hear the story. The story will be read twice. After hearing the story, try to retell the story with your own words. Do not recite the story. 要点提示: “我”在教室里第一次在摄像机前讲话的情景。关键词: shoot 摄像; celebrate 庆祝. 语言知识及应用(共两节, 满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 115 各题所给的 A、B 、C和 D 项中
8、, 选出最佳选项。There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the 1 home from work in the evenings. A man will be 2 the newspaper, and seconds later it appears as if he is trying to 3 it. Or he will fall asleep o
9、n the shoulder of the stranger 4 next to him. Another place where unplanned short sleep 5 is in the lecture hall where a student starts snoring(打鼾)so 6 that the professor has to ask another student to 7 the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep
10、and the 8 of the head pushes the arm off the 9 , and the movement carries the rest of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no 10 of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when 11 . Police reports are full of 12 that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road. If
11、 the drivers are 13 , they are not seriously hurt. One womans car, for example, went into the river. She woke up in four feet of 14 and thought it was raining. When people are really 15 , nothing will stop them from falling asleepno matter where they are. 1. A. way B. track C. path D. road2. A. buyi
12、ng B. foldingC. delivering D. reading3. A. open B. eat C. find D. finish4. A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting5. A. goes on B. ends upC. lasts D. returns6. A. bravely B. happilyC. loudly D. carelessly7. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch8. A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength9. A. cushion B.
13、 deskC. shoulder D. book10. A. memory B. reasonC. question D. purpose11. A. thinking B. workingC. walking D. driving12. A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents13. A. lucky B. awakeC. calm D. strong14. A. dust B. waterC. grass D. bush15. A. tired B. drunkC. lonely D. lazy第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1. 5
14、 分, 满分 15 分)阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。This Thursday is Thanksgiving Day in the United States. Americans 16 (tradition)gather for a large holiday meal with family and friends. Most schools 17 (close)on Friday for Thanksgiving break. Some students get all week off. So wh
15、ere does this leave international students? We asked a few colleges and universities 18 the country for this weeks report. In the Northeast, Green Mountain College has twenty-nine international students this year out of 19 student population of about eight hundred. Dick Weis, the director of interna
16、tional programs, says teachers and 20 (coach)invite international students to their homes for Thanksgiving. Professor Weis is having six or seven at his house for the holiday. Local organizations also get involved, 21 a group called the Atlanta Ministry with International Students. It arranges for s
17、tudents in the Atlanta area to celebrate Thanksgiving with American families. The group also has a program 22 (call)Christmas International House. In the Midwest, Morningside College has more than one thousand students, fourteen of 23 this year are from 24 countries. International student adviser Na
18、dia Sifri says they are connected with local host families when they first arrive. The families provide a home away from home, she says, 25 they generally invite the students to spend Thanksgiving with them. . 阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)第一节 阅读理解(共 20 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中, 选出最佳选项。AHo
19、mestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers are changed at least once a week. You will be give
20、n the house keys and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health. Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town center as much of central Londo
21、n is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground. Meal Plans Available* Continental Breakfast* Breakfast and Dinner* Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIts important to note that f
22、ew English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal(谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually
23、 consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee. FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your hosts permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy. Self-cateri
24、ng Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family at
25、mosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much. 26. The passage is probably written for . A. hosts willing to receive foreign studentsB. foreigners hoping to build British cultureC. travelers planning to visit families in LondonD. Englis
26、h learners applying to live in English homes27. Which of the following will the host provide? A. Room cleaning. B. Medical care. C. Free transport. D. Physical training. 28. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A. Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2. B. The business center of London is in Zone 1. C
27、. Hosts dislike travelling to the city center. D. Accommodation in the city center is not provided. 29. According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include? A. Dessert and coffee. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Bread and fruit juice. D. Cereal and cold meat. 30. Why do some people choose
28、self-catering accommodation? A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere. B. To enrich their knowledge of English. C. To entertain friends as they like. D. To enjoy much more freedom. BYou can tell a lot about people from the clothes they wear, but you can also tell a lot about people simply from th
29、e handbags they carry. Its hard to believe, but you can find out a number of things about a womans personality just by looking at the type of handbag she sports. Below you will find a number of handbag styles and colors as well as what each specific type of handbag says about the owner. Styles: Under-the ShoulderHandbags which are smaller and fit tightly underneath the shoulder indicate class and sophistication. A woman working in an upscale office or
