1、Unit Five Meeting your ancestors课程标准中的内容标准：本单元的话题是围绕“考古”、 “人类历史和史前生活”展开的，首先通过对文物的讨论和猜想，然后到周口店北京猿人遗址参观，再带领学生了解史前男女不同的分工，一步步引导学生了解和探索史前人类的生活。教学细目：1、 （情感目标）通过学生与考古学家的对话，了解早期人类的生活方式，增长考古学知识，让学生体验人类文明发展的进程，激发学生对考古学的兴趣和研究古代史的欲望。2、 （交际）通过听说学习有关表达“建议”， “假定”及人或事物的“ 特征”。3、 （词汇）通过阅读和设计多样化的练习形式，培养学生在语境中理解，运用和掌握
2、本单元的教学目的和要求中的词汇。4、 （写作）本单元的应用文写作要求学生为三星堆的导游手册写四件文物简介，说明其外形，颜色，形状，用途等。5、 （语法）通过阅读并找出课文中带有现在完成进行时态的句子，再通过句型转换及补全对话等练习，是学生正确理解和使用现在完成进行时态。学习领域与主题 内容及要求 目标层次理解 掌握 运用1.1.1. 话题：Meeting your ancestors 1.1.2 功能：1.建议（Suggestions）I think that we shouldbecauseIf, then maybe we ought toIt seems likely/ unlikely
3、 thatPerhaps we should/ could I suggest we2. 假定（Assumption）Its reasonable to assume that.It seems thatOur evidence suggests thatPerhaps there was3.特征（Description of features）It looks likeIt could be made fromIt may be used as/ forIs it in good /poor condition?1.1.3 Understanding vocabulary（理解词汇） （通过
4、听、看、阅读，能理解下列词汇含义。学生只需认识，不作为测试的内容考查。 ）identify,archaeology,archaeological,archae-ologist,excavate,excavation,scrape,scraper,bead,vein,eyebrow,cheekbone,arrowhead,axe,wors-hip,craftsmanship人教版选修八Unit FiveMeeting your ancestors1.1.4 Grasping vocabulary（掌握词汇） （学生能够掌握其意义、用法、搭配，可作为考查内容）alternative,starvat
5、ion,tentative,accuracy,interrupt,acute,assume,regardless,regardless of,mat,quilt,beast,centimeter,sharpen,sharpener,ample,messy,primitive,botany,botanical,analysis,seashell,ripen,category,significance,somehow,systematic,spit,delete,album,scratch,academy,receptionist,onion,kindergarten,skateboard,yog
6、urt,radioactive,radioactivity,division,melon,wrinkle,pulse,applaud,look ahead,howl,accelerate,spear,arrest,dizzy,hammer,gay,gaily,skillful,punctuation,date back,fed up with,cut up1.1.5 Applying vocabulary（应用词汇） （通过书面训练，学生在写作中能够运用下列词汇）alternative,starvation,tentative,accuracy,interrupt,acute,assume,r
7、egardless,regardless of,centimeter,sharpen,sharpen, ample,messy,primitive,botany,botanical,analysis,ripen,category,significance,somehow,applaud,howl,accelerate,spear,arrest,dizzy,hammer,gay,gaily,skillful,fed up with,cut up,look ahead,date back to1.1.6 语法： 1.复习动词时态 （Revise the verb tenses）2.学习现在完成进行
8、时态（Learn the Present Perfect Continuous Tense）We have been excavating here for many years.Weve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves. 1.1.7 重点句型：1.If only it could be just like last year!2.She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she s
9、topped.3.Abruptly she sat down,only to be scooped up by her laughing,shouting sister,Luna.4.Worried about the preparations for her feast,Lala quickly turned for home with her collection of nuts,melons and other fruit.5.If only she had looked ahead and planned better this year!6.Having heard wolves h
10、owling in the forest, Lala accelerated her walk up the path to the caves,fearing that there might be wild beasts lying in wait for her.Part One 单元重点知识点I. 重点单词和词组P. 1 Words: alternative,starvation,tentative,Phrases: come to a conclusion,make a tentative guess about sthP.2Words: interrupt, acute, quil
11、t, assume, centimeter, sharpen, ample, messyPhrases: regardless of,at most,cut up,an ample amount ofP.3Words: primitive, botanical, analysis, ripen, categoryP.4Words: significance, somehow, spit, delete, scratch, academy, systematicP.5 Words: kindergarten, skateboardPhrases: be fed up with, make arr
12、angements forP.6 Words: radioactivity, divisionP.7 Words: wrinkle,pulse,applaud,howl,accelerate, arrest,dizzy, gailyPhrases: look ahead, smile with relief, become dizzy withP.8Words: skillful,Phrases: date back to, in good /poor conditionII. 重点句型见表 1.1.7III. 重点语法掌握现在完成进行时态 have been doing sth 的用法。Pa
13、rt Two 单元目标检测I. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空（1X20=20 ）1.Young as she looks, fine w_ can be seen around her eyes when she smiles.2.Please make a t_ guess about the passage according to the pictures. Then read it to see whether youre right.3.It seemed that they used the _( sharp) stone tools to cut up ani
14、mal meat.4.The work is of great importance and complicated. Only through _(system)hard work can we succeed.5.If the seasonal rains dont come soon, the crops will fail and millions of people will face s_.6.The books on the shelf are out of order. I think you should sort it out and put the books in c_
15、.7.There was different work _(divide) between men and women in primitive societies. 8.A reward has been offered for information that leads to the a_ of the murderer.9.If you dont like the company lunch, you have the a_ of bringing your own.10.After another glass of whisky，Mr. White began to feel a l
16、ittle d_.11.The audience warmly a_ when the performance came to an end.12.He could have finished it on schedule, but _（不知怎么地） he fell behind.13.The old lady still has very a_ hearing, though she is eighty years old.14.Hearing that traffic in the city center was i_ by an accident, we had to take anot
17、her road.15.The ancient Greeks measured the size of the earth with surprising _（accurate）.16.After a detailed a_ of the cause of the fire, we came to a conclusion.17.The crops will not be ready for harvesting until we have had some sunshine to _(ripe) them. 18.The kitchen is always so m_ after we ha
18、ve had guests. Will you give me a hand to do it over?19.He will be put into prison if there is _ （足够的）evidence to prove his guilt.20.Though the song won popularity, the band had to d it from the new album as they failed to find one who could sing it well.II. 用所给词的词组完成下列各句（1X10=10）1.The law requires
19、equal treatment for all, _(regardless) race,religion or sex.2.As a news item it merits a short paragraph _( most).3.They cut down the tree and _(cut) for firewood.4.In winter the village is often_(cut) by snow.5.We must _( cut) the cost of production to get more profits.6.The movie star _(fed) alway
20、s being asked about her private problems.7._( look), we are confident that our career will take off.8.The custom _(date) Qing Dynasty has existed for hundreds of years.9.Im writing _(behalf) my mother to express her thanks for your gift.10.Tom was a quick walker and soon got_( ahead) the others.III语
21、法填空 （2X10=20）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（每空 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。My Italian Grandmother was a wonderful woman. I always felt blessed growing up in her home 1 a boy. She worked hard, laughed loud, and was never afraid of 2 life threw at her.When she fell and broke her hip in her 3 (eighty), my Dad was forced 4 (a
22、dmit) that he could no longer take care of her at home. It was with a heavy heart 5 Dad moved Grandmother into a nursing home. Our whole family gathered together for her 90th birthday in the dining room of the nursing home. It was a wonderful 6 (celebrate) of her life and the love we all had for her
23、 .Shortly after her birthday, however, life gave her the 7 (tough) challenge of all as age and illness started to take her mind from her too. Her Dementia (痴呆) grew worse and worse. At times when I visited her she didnt know who I was. During one of these visits I was holding her hand while she slep
24、t. When she awoke, her eyes 8 (focus) on me and I could tell she didnt recognize me. She looked down at my hand 9 (hold) hers and instead of pulling hers away, she smiled at me. Then she closed her eyes and went 10 (peace) back to sleep. I could see then that even though her mind didnt remember me,
25、her spirit still remembered love.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10_IV. 单句改错 （1X10=10）1.We shall have no alternative but refer the matter to our lawyer.2.Regardless what you think about him personally,his policies have been shown to be effective.3.So far the research has not produced anything ver
26、y great significance.4.When Don paid a brief visit to me yesterday afternoon,I have been writing a film review forhours.5.Fred identified the bag as him by telling what it contained.6.The article is too long. The unimportant details had better been cut off.7.The scientists were amazed to find that t
27、he 13th -century palace was still perfect preserved.8.Anyhow the right chance never seemed to present itself,which made me very confused and depressed.9.The smell of cooking meat filled the air surrounded her , and her senses became dizzy with hunger.10.This is really a messy bookshelf and I think y
28、ou should organize it well and put the books incategory. V. 短文改错 (2X10=20)The Voluntary Service Club of our school will set up on March 25th. The main purpose of it is to call on and organize students to serve for society better and develop our ability to cooperate to others. The volunteers are requ
29、iring to work at weekends to visit the elderly in the nursing homes in our city, keeping public places clean and offer some guidance to the passengers in some stations and so on. The students who are healthy, patience, warm-hearted and willing to help others are welcome to join the club. Whether you
30、 are interested and want to become a member of it, please send your applications to the Students Union before March 15th. The office of the Students Union will contact the choosing candidates for a interview in a few days.VI. 完成句子（2X10=20）1.She is very angry now. If only I _ her then. ( mistaken)她现在
31、非常生气。 要是我那时没有误会她就好了。2. My hometown is famous for an old temple_ the 12th century. (date)我的家乡以一座古老的寺庙而著名，这座寺庙可追溯至 12 世纪。3._the city life, they decided to move to the countryside to live a peaceful life.( fed)由于已经厌倦了城市生活， 他们决定搬到向下去过一种宁静的生活。4. How did they keep warm? They couldnt have mats, blankets or
32、 quilts as we do today. It_. ( uncomfortable)他们怎样保暖？他们不可能像我们现在一样有垫子，毯子或被子。那一定很不舒服。5.The situation was not in our favor. We _. ( alternative)情况对我们不利，除了妥协我们没有别的办法。Unit Five.1. wrinkles 2. tentative 3. sharpened 4. systematic 5. starvation 6. categories7. division 8. arrest 9. alternative 10. dizzy 11.
33、 applauded 12. somehow13. acute 14. interrupted 15. accuracy 16. analysis 17. ripen 18. messy19. ample 20. delete.1.regardless of 2.at most 3.cut it up 4. cut off 5. cut down 6. is fed up with 7.Looking ahead 8.dating back to/ from 9.on behalf of 10.ahead of 1.as 2. what 3. eighties 4. to admit 5. t
34、hat 6. celebration 7. toughest 8. were focused 9. holding 10. peacefully .1.在 but 后面加 to 2.在 regardless 后面加 of 3.在 anything 后面加 of 4.把 have 改成had 5.把 him 改成 his 6.把 off 改成 out 7.把 perfect 改成 perfectly 8.把 Anyhow 改成 Somehow9.把 surrounded 改成 surrounding 10.把 category 改成 categories. The Voluntary Servi
35、ce Club of our school will set up on March 25th. The main purpose of it beis to call on and organize students to serve for society better and develop our ability to cooperate to others. The withvolunteers are requiring to work at weekends to visit the elderly in the nursing homes in our city, keeping public required keepplaces clean and offer some guidance to the passengers in some stations and so on. The students who are healthy, patience, warm-hearted and willing to help others are welcome to join the club. Whether you are welcomedpatient If
