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(自创 )初中英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识精讲.doc

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1、复习题:一、按要求完成下列各题。I(形容词性物主代词)_ he (宾格)_ she(形容词性物主代词 ) _ we(宾格)_ they(形容词性物主代词)_you(反身代词_ play(现在分词)_have(三单 过去式)_ run(现在分词)_ go (过去式)_ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _(they) away. 2. _ English teacher is Mrs. Green (we). We all like _(she). 3. I cant get _ kite. Co

2、uld you help _(I)? 4. Tom cant get down from the tree. Can you help _(he,him,his)? 5. Her kite is broken. Can _(you) mend it? 6. -Where is your mother? -She _ (cook)at that time.7.We cant find our bikes. Can you help _(we)? 8. He usually _ (watch)TV on Sunday evening.9.These are _(he) planes. The wh

3、ite ones are _(I). 10. What did she do? She_ (go) to the movies.初中英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识精讲一、疑问句的分类:一般疑问和特殊疑问句1、以用 yes 与 no 回答的疑问句都是一般疑问句,2、以特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问 / 进行发问,回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答,不用yes或no,的句子叫特殊疑问句。二、特殊疑问句的疑问词的选择 1. 问“谁”用 who 或 whom。如:Li Lei is a doctor Who is a doctor? (对主语提问用 who,对宾语提问用 who, who

4、m 均可) 2. 问“谁的”用 whose。如: This is his book Whose book is this? 3. 问“地点”用 where。如: The ball is under the bed Where is the ball? 4. 问“原因”用 why。如: He didnt come because he was ill Why didnt he come? 5. 问“身体状况 ”用 how。如: Im fine How are you? 6. 问“方式”用 how。如:He did it in that way How did he do it? 7. 问“程度”

5、用“how 被修饰语”。如:The river is five metres wide How wide is the river? 8. 问“多少”用 how much 或 how many。如:I have a lot of money How much money do you have? He has been to Shanghai three times How many times has he been to Shanghai? 9. 问“多久”用 how long 或 how soon。如: He has stayed here for ten days How long h

6、as he stayed here? He will be back in two hours How soon will he be back? (how long 指动作或状态发生了多久;how soon 指动作或状态还有多久将会发生) 10. 问“动作的发生频率 ”用 how often,如 once a year, twice a week 等提问。如: I watch TV twice every weekHow often do you watch TV every week? 11. 问“哪个 ”用 which 或 what。如: I like this one among th

7、ese three Which do you like among these three? I like English bestWhat do you like best? 12. 问“什么”用 what。如:There is a book on the deskWhats on the desk? 13. 问“职业 ”用 what。如: My father is a teacherWhats your father? 14. 问“颜色 ”用 what color 。如:An orange is orangeWhat color is an orange? 15. 问“星期几 ”用 wha

8、t day。如:Today is FridayWhat day is today? 16. 问“几月几日 ”用 whatdate 。如: Today is July 1stWhats the date today? 问“时间”用 when 或 what time。如: I go there in the morning When do you go there? It is four oclockWhat time is it? (when 既可对点时间提问,也可对年、月、日等时间提问;what time 通常只对点时间提问)专项训练。对划线部分提问 1. Mary is at home. _

9、2. Eleven minus six is five. _3.I often watch TV after dinner._4. My English teacher is Miss Hu. _5. The twins are twelve now. _6.The twins were making a kite when their mother came in. _ _ the twins _ when their mother came in? 7.Mrs Turner asked her son to buy some eggs for supper. _ _ Mrs Turner

10、ask her son _ _ for supper? 8. Lily swims in the swimming pool._9.Some students will come back in a month_10. I got up at six this morning _小结:对划线部分提问一般分以下两种情况:(一) 含 be、情态动词(can, may, could, might, would, must)或 助动词特殊提问词+ be 助动词 +其它?(二) 不含 be、情态动词(can, may, could, might, would, must)或 助动词特殊提问词+ 助动词(

11、dodoesdid)+ 主语+动词原形+其它?注意:(1)对划线部分提问要把第一人称改为第二人称(2)把原句中的 some 改为 any 二、选择题( ) 1. -Excuse me _ is the nearest bookshop ?-Go down the street and turn left at the second corner? A. how B. what C. where D. who( ) 2. _ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?About forty yuan . A. How old B. How many C. How mu

12、ch D. How often( ) 3. _ are you going? Im going to the library.A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where( ) 4. Its a nice car. _ have you been in it?Just to Shanghai.A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How far( ) 23. -_? -Its eight.A. What day is it B. Whats five and three C. How old are you D. Whats your

13、 telephone number( ) 5. _? Ive got a headache and a cough.A. Whats your trouble B. Whats wrong with it C. Can I help you D. How are you( ) 6. _ tea did you have?Two cups.A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which ( ) 26. -_ shall we meet in the park?- What about half past eight?A. What B. When C.

14、Where D., Which( )7. -_ a year does your school have sports meetings?Twice a year.A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times( )8. -_?- The one behind the tree.A. Whose girl B. Whos that girl C. Which girl D. Wheres the girl ( )9.- _ are you going to be in the future?-I want to be a perso

15、n _- Yang Liwei.A. How , like B. How , as C. What , like D. What , as( )10._ will your father be back? .A How long B how often C How soon D How wide从 II 栏中选出能正确回答 I 栏的答案。I II( )1. Whats on the chair? A. There is a book in the bag.( )2. How is your father? B. These are apples.( )3. What are these? C.

16、 I go to school by bus.( )4. What is in the bag? D. The radio is on the chair.( )5. How do you go to school? E. My father is fine.( )6. How much is it? F.I wash my face in the morning.( )7. What time is it? G. I have two hands.( )8. When do you wash your face? H. It is four oclock.( )9. How many hands do you have? I. It is 5 RMB.( )10.When do you have lunch? J. I have lunch at noon.

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