1、.品句填词1Reaction to strong stimulate from the outside world is a _ (特征) of all animals.答案：characteristic2. From these observations we _ (推断出) that the moon has little or no atmosphere.答案：conclude3I have promised her to _ (参加) her wedding.答案：attend4He _ (击败) his elder brother at table tennis.答案：defeate
2、d5The river has been _ (污染) by waste products from the factory.答案：polluted6The hot weather is partly to_(谴责，责备) for the water shortage.答案：blame7President Obama is preparing to _(宣布) his new war plan on Tuesday.答案：announce8No one could _(预见) his future accurately.答案：foresee9I want to make an_(询问) abo
3、ut train times.答案：inquiry10Then Ill phone our family_(医生)and make an appointment for you.答案：physician.选词填空to blame for；draw a conclusion；put forward；attend the meeting；absorbed in1.He has _ a plan on improving the efficiency.答案：put forward2They _ from the facts.答案：drew a conclusion3More than one tho
4、usand people_.答案：attended the meeting4He was _ a book that he did not hear the bell.答案：absorbed in5Officials believe that more than one person may be _ the fire.答案：to blame for.单项填空1Those are the facts _ you can _ that he is honest and believable.Afrom which；draw Bin which ；concludeCfrom which；concl
5、ude Din which；believe解析：选 C。 conclude sth.from sth.是“从某物中得出某种结论”之意。句意：从这些事实中，你可以得出结论他很诚实很可信。2Though _ in that competition，she didnt lose heart.Adefeated BdefeatingCwas won Dbeing won解析：选 A 。defeated 是被打败之意；同时考查了省略现象，补全应该是 though she was defeated；win 的宾语不能是人，应该是奖品；奖金；或比赛等。3.Having worked in the facto
6、ry for many years，he has been _ in dealing with many difficult problems.Aexpert BgoodCwell Dable解析：选 A。 be expert in / at / on /with 是在某方面有经验之意；在某方面上熟练的；be good 后多接介词 at，表示擅长；well 多用于 do well in 结构中；而 able 多用于 be able to do 的结构中， 表示有能力干某事。4After the recovery，he decided to send his thanks to the doct
7、or，who _ him _ the disease.Atreated；for Bcured；forCcured；of Dtreated；of 解析：选 C。cure sb.of sth.是“治好某人某物”之意。句意：康复后，他决定向那位治好他的疾病的医生送去感谢。treat 是治疗，不强调结果；故应排除。5He issued a/an _ to us to settle the trouble in five days，but nobody accepted it.Aobey BcommandCadvice D challenge解析：选 D。句意：他向我们挑战在 5 天内解决这一棘手的问题
8、，但是没有人接受挑战。考查了 challenge 表示“挑战”之意的用法，符合语境。而 obey 是命令，一般用作可数名词；服从命令多用 obey，而不用 accept；command 是命令；advice 是不可数名词。6Frankly speaking ，I really _ her _ her honesty，because she always lies to me.Adoubt；of Bsuspect；forCdoubt；for Dsuspect；of解析：选 D。 suspect sb.of sth.是“怀疑某人某物”之意；句意：坦白说，我真的怀疑她的诚实，因为她总是对我撒谎。而
9、doubt 不接双宾语结构。7(2012上海市崇明中学上学期期中考试)After_ church，the family would go home for dinner.Aattending Bbeing attendedCto attend Dattended解析：选 A。句意：去教堂后，这一家人会回家吃晚餐。attend 是及物动词，表示“出席，参加”之意，又因为 attend 与句子主语 the family 之间是主动关系，故用 attending 作 after 的宾语。8Dont _him _ the accident，after all it was not totally hi
10、s fault.Ablame；for Bblame；onCcriticize ；on Dappreciate；for解析：选 A。句意：不要因为这一事故责备他，毕竟，也不完全是他的错。考查了 blame sb.for sth.表示“因为某事而责备某人”之意的用法；而 blame 与 on 连用时，多用于 blame sth.on sb.的结构中； criticize 多用于 criticize sb.for sth.表示“因为某事而批评某人” ；D 项appreciate 是“ 欣赏”之意，不符合语境。9After a series of research，they finally _ tha
11、t the pollution was the leading factor contributing to the death of the creatures in the river.Adrew a conclusion Bcame a conclusion Carrived the truth Dmade the decision解析：选 A。句意：经过一系列的调查研究，他们最后终于得出了结论，即河中生物的死亡是因为污染。考查了 draw a conclusion 相当于 arrive at a conclusion 或 come to a conclusion 表示“得出结论”之意的
12、用法；arrive 和 come 均为不及物动词，后面不能直接接宾语。D 项 是“做出决定” 。10(2012江西省安福中学高二上学期期中考试)An interesting suggestion on how to measure the temperature on the moon has been _.Aput on Bput outCput down Dput forward解析：选 D。句意：关于如何测量月球的温度，人们提出了一项令人感兴趣的建议。put forward 是“提出”之意，符合语境；而 put on 是“上演，穿上” ；put out 是“生产，扑灭” ；put dow
13、n 是“写下，记下” 。.阅读理解William Shakespeare is often called the worlds greatest playwright.He wrote comedies，tragedies and historical plays in England in the last part of the 16th and the early 17th century.William Shakespeare was born in 1564 in the English town of StratforduponAvon.His father was a busin
14、essman and the towns mayor.His mother came from a family that owned land near Stratford.William had three younger brothers and two younger sisters.Like other boys of middleclass families，William attended a grammar school in Stratford where he got a good education and also learned Latin.When William
15、was 18 he married Anne Hathaway.They had three children，first Susanna and then twins，a son named Hamnet， a daughter named Judith.Hamnet died when he was 11.We dont really know what William did during the following years but in 1592 he went to London to work as a writer and actor.It was a difficult j
16、ob and only the best found work in London.From 1592 to 1594 the Black Death disseminated across England.Many public places were closed and plays couldnt be performed either.Shakespeare spent these years writing sonnets(十四行诗) and poems.When the theatres opened up again in 1594 Shakespeare joined the
17、best acting company of the countryLord Chamberlains Men.It had the best actors， the best writers and the most famous theatrethe Globe.The Globe was a huge amphitheatre(圆形剧场) without a roof.The seats were curved around a stage that was built on many levels.Plays always started at 2 oclock in the afte
18、rnoon.People who didnt have the money to buy a seat were allowed to stand in the front of the stage.All kinds of people came to see the showshousewives，children ，noblemen and even visitors from other countries.The company also presented special plays for kings and queens.1Which of the following is i
19、n agreement with Shakespeare?AShakespeare is the worlds greatest novelist.BWilliam Shakespeares father is a farmer who lived on his land.CWilliam Shakespeare is the big brother of three brothers and two sisters.DWilliam Shakespeare comes from a family of upperclass.解析：选 C。 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“William had
20、 three younger brothers and two younger sisters.”内容可知，威廉莎士比亚是三个弟弟和两个妹妹的哥哥。2How old was William Shakespeare when he went to London to work as an actor and writer?A25 B28C30 D31解析：选 B。推理判断题。根据文章内容可知莎士比亚生于 1564 年，而于 1592 年前往伦敦，故可以推知去伦敦时，莎士比亚是二十八岁。3The underlined word in the sixth paragraph probably mea
21、ns _.Aspread BdismissCdistribute Dissue 解析：选 A。词义猜测题。此处表示 “黑死病在整个英国的散步和传播” 。4What does the passage mainly tell us?AWilliam Shakespeares success as a writer and actor.BSome information about the playwright William Shakespeare.CWilliam Shakespeares novels and his plays.DShakespeares life and his famil
22、y.解析：选 B。主旨大意题。本文主要向我们描述了剧作家莎士比亚的一些情况。.短文填词This story happened on a cold winter in 2007.An _(澳大利亚的)farmer found a kangaroo caught1._in the fence around his f_.He thought the poor2._animal was injured，so the kind farmer took _ his3._jacket and p_ it on the animal.Then he started trying4._to cut the f
23、ence to free the animal.But as _ as5._the kangaroo was free，it j_ up and ran away6._with the jacket.The farmer was _(担忧的)because 7._his wallet was in the pocket.But to his s_，when8._he got home，he saw the animal waiting _the door，9._still _(穿着)his jacket with the wallet in the pocket. 10._答案：1.Australian 2.farm 3.off 4.put 5.soon6jumped 7.worried 8.surprise 9.at 10.wearing版权所有：高考试题库(www.学优高考网.com)
