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类型河北省正定县七中2017-2018学年高二上学期第四次月考(1月)英语试卷(无答案).doc

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    1、2017 年联考高二英语试卷(满分 150 分 考试时间 90 分钟)第一部分:阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡的相应位置上。AThis year in your grade you will have a lot of reading to do. You can do more of it in less time if you learn to read rapidly.Perhaps you have been told about some habits w

    2、hich keep a person from reading fast and have been strongly asked to break those habits which you might have.Do you still have any of these bad habits? Check yourself by answering “yes” or “no” to these questions:a.Do you move your lips when reading silently?b.Do you point to those words with your f

    3、ingers as you read?c.Do you move your head from side to side as you read?d.Do you read one word at a time?If you answer “yes” to any of these questions, start at once to break the habit. If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are read

    4、ing. Then if your lips move, you will know it and stop them moving.If you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you wont have a free finger to use in pointing while reading. If you move your head, place your chin in o

    5、ne hand, and hold your head still.If you read no more than one or two or three words at a time, you need to work very hard in learning to take in more words at each glance when your eyes are traveling across the lines of words.Even if you do read fairly fast now, you can learn to read even faster. A

    6、s you probably have been told, the secret of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words at each glance. Read in groups and force your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can make them go. Anyone who practices doing these two things will be able to read faster.1. While reading, you sho

    7、uld _.A. not hold your books with your handsB. not keep your head stillC. not use your finger to point to the wordsD. do all of the things mentioned in A, B and C2. You may hold your fingers over your lips when you read so as _.A. to feel whether your lips move or not B. to tell others to be silentC

    8、. to keep yourself from talking to others D. to hold a piece of paper between them3. When your eyes travel across the lines of words, _.A. you need to read the words out B. you need look at every word carefullyC. you need to remember every word D. you need to read several words at a time4. If you ca

    9、n read fairly fast now, _.A. you dont need to learn to read faster B. you can learn to read even fasterC. you can go on reading like that D. you can enjoy readingBLong before they can talk children often use body language to show us how they are feeling. If they hang around their mothers quietly, it

    10、 is easy to tell that they are nervous. Mothers also know that they can calm the child with a touch on the cheek or a gentle word.It seems that we come into the world with a set of gestures already programmed into us. Everybody, regardless of country, race or religion, can look surprised, smile or c

    11、ry. It also seems that we can recognize our mothers voice even before we are born. Even a newborn baby will look in the direction of its mothers voice when she is not in sight. Feeding time also means a time when babies and mothers can get closer. The baby can watch the mothers face at the same time

    12、.Babies are also excellent observers of facial(of the face) expressions and learn from mothers reaction whether something is to be feared or not. This is often why first babies are more timid(胆小的) and less relaxed than their later brothers and sisters. The mother is obviously more worried with her f

    13、irst baby but by the time the second arrives she will have gained confidence.Babies never want to be left out of any activity. Even small babies will cry until they can see what is going on around them. Babies learn to communicate quite early with gestures. They point to things and get rewarded when

    14、 those things are given to them. They laugh during a game and are rewarded when the game is continued. They smile at strangers and are rewarded by being picked up and held in their arms. So learning the body language of the children is as important and rewarding as studying that of another culture.5

    15、.According to the passage, what will babies most probably do if they feel nervous?A.Cry as loudly as they can.B. Get near to their mothers silently.C. Close their eyes and shake their head.D.Point to things they are afraid of.6. A baby is born to know the mothers _ according to Paragraph 2.A. langua

    16、ge B. habit C. voice D. Gestures7. We can infer from Paragraph 3 that _.A. Babies know which things are frighteningB. Babies understand what their mothers are thinking aboutC. Babies will be more timid if their mothers are confidentD. Babies are easily influenced by their mothers8. Newborn babies co

    17、mmunicate with their parents mainly by _.A. body language B. facial expressionsC. touching on the cheek D. making noiseC“High income is not as good as high age, and high age is not as good as high spirits.”Generally speaking, the rich are happier because money can buy them goods and services and it

    18、is the consumption(消费) of these materials that increases ones enjoyment of life. Especially nowadays, money seems to be one thing that drives the people around. “Human beings live for money while birds die for food.”a well-known Chinese saying is quite quotable(适宜引用的)to explain the present society.

    19、Some people try every means to make money at the cost of others interests. These people harm others to benefit themselves. They think the more money they make, the happier they will be.In addition to money, peoples happiness was affected by other factors. High age is what many Chinese are dreaming o

    20、f. Longevity is the very term that people often use to pray for their dears and elders. So there are many books and theories that introduce the way of living longer. Dancing, jogging, dieting, even singing and shouting together are said to do good to ones health.However, some people think that high

    21、spirits is the most important to the quality of ones life. If you are in high spirits, youll find everything pleasing and comfortable in life: warm sunshine, blue sky, white clouds, happy birds, comfortable breeze(gentle wind), sweet smiles, and so on. You seem to have friends across the world. Your

    22、 life will be happy at every moment. You will be in good health and can make more money if you live longer.In one word, lets keep ourselves in high spirits, therefore we could keep longevity and make considerable money at the same time.9. The Chinese saying “Human beings live for money while birds d

    23、ie for food” tells us _.A. people make money by all means at the cost of everythingB. to live is to make more moneyC. the more money people make, the longer they will liveD. people will die for making more money, just as birds die for food10. The reason why the rich are happier is that _.A.they have

    24、 the hobby of saving moneyB.they can gain all the things in the worldC. the consumption can increase their enjoyment of lifeD. they help the poor by giving them a lot of money11. The author thinks that _ is the most important.A. the quality of ones life. B. high spirits C. high age D. high income12.

    25、 As the passage describes, people usually make wishes for their dears and elders to have _.A. a good job B.good mood C. wealth D.a high ageDSchool tragedyA man wounded eight school children to death and injured five others while they were waiting at their school gate in Nanping City, Fujian Province

    26、, on the morning of March 23.Police arrested(put somebody into prison) 43-year-old suspect(嫌犯) Zheng Mingsheng, a former community doctor in Nanping. Zheng is a native of Nanping and used to work at the Mazhan Community clinic(诊所 ), before quitting his job in June 2009.The local prosecutor(检查官) said

    27、 on March 24, Zheng, who showed no sign of any mental illness in conversation, told investigators(people who were looking into the case) that he developed hatred(feeling of hating somebody or something) toward society after failing to find a job and breaking up with his girlfriend.A Spring FestivalW

    28、ater-Sprinkling Festival, which comes in mid-April, is the new year of the Dai ethnic people(傣族人) in southwest Chinas Yunnan Province. In face of the recent serious drought disaster, there have been calls for calling off this years festival celebrations.Droughts and floods are not new things. Still,

    29、 the Water-Sprinkling Festival keeps going on year by year. Indeed, this is a serious drought, but that is not a reason to call off this years celebrations. After all, it is an important event for Dai people to carry forward their culture.Of course, the drought will affect the celebrations to some e

    30、xtent. Given the seriousness of the disaster, this year not so much water is available for sprinkling. So many Dai people suggest only symbolic activities be held. They also call for donations to be made and prayer ceremonies for rain around the festival. This is expected to be a special Water-Sprin

    31、kling Festival.Coalmine DisasterA coalmine operated by Dongxing Coalmining Co. in Xinmi, Henan Province, where an underground fire killed 25 miners on March 15 became a public concern.A local work safety regulator said the mine should have been going through technical reforms, but restarted producti

    32、on without a license.After the tragedy, the police detained(扣押) an investor and several senior managing persons of the coalmine. Four officials who are believed to have failed to perform their managing roles effectively, including a vice mayor of Xinmi, were removed from their posts.13.The suspect c

    33、reated a bloody case mainly because _.A. he caused a medical accident during an operation in the clinic and was firedB. his girlfriend left him and married a teacher in that schoolC. he became mentally disturbed after a set of failures in financeD. he hated the whole society deeply after a series of

    34、 failure in personal life14. What happened to Dai people this year? _.A. Their Water-Sprinkling festival was called off thanks to the drought in YunnanB. They had to celebrate their annual Spring Festival simply without enough waterC. People throughout our country only donated to those earthquake-st

    35、ricken areas in QinghaiD. Their prayers for rain didnt come true15. _ probably led to Dongxing Coalmine disaster according to paragraph 2.A. the restarting production without necessary technical and safety gurantees (保障)B. an underground fireC. the officials failure to inspect the safety conditions

    36、of the coalmineD. the bad management of Dongxing Coalmining Co. in Xinmi, Henan Province第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 16 . By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the fu

    37、ture holds.1.CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. 17 . Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ?” and then try them out. Ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?2. CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take

    38、something existing and create something new 18 . There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3.Personal skillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We kno

    39、w whats going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 19 . “Why do you think shes crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “If someone were to do that to you, how w

    40、ould you feel?”4. Self Expression20 . There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas music, acting, drawing,building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A. Encourage kids to cook with you.B. And we cant forget science education.C. We can give kids chan

    41、ces to think about materials in new ways.D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that dont yet exist?E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.G. Being able to communicate ideas in a

    42、meaningful way is a valuable skill.第二部分:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My mother and I were walking home from a pizza store on a cold December morning. We were 21 warmly and carrying the video that we wanted to watch. I was feeling a little 2

    43、2 , as I was carrying our shopping bags of snacks and the video.They were so heavy that I decided to 23 some things. So I started to walk towards the garbage can (垃圾桶 ) when I 24 a poor man walking his 25 out of the restaurant in front of us. He held a paper bag with his 26 hand. He headed over to a

    44、nother nearby garbage can and started looking through it.I 27 felt very guilty(内疚的). I knew this man would take all he could get, 28 I walked up to him and 29 the drink and some snacks over to him. The man, with lines on his face and wrinkles on his forehead, looked up in 30 and took what I gave him

    45、.A huge smile 31 across his face and this 32 me to get indescribable satisfaction. I felt I couldnt be 33 with myself, but then he said: “ Wow, first someone gives me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some 34 food; this is my daughters 35 day!”He thanked me 36 and started off on his bike. I ev

    46、en heard him whistling a song as he rode away.I now 37 what is meant by the saying “ giving is getting ”. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can 38 help and everyone will be helped by showing 39 .The image of that mans happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every time I have th

    47、e 40 to do something nice.21. A.bought B.dressed C.taken D.worn22. A.happy B.sleepy C.excited D.tired23. A.put down B.eat up C.throw away D.pick out24. A.noticed B.listened C.felt D.heard25. A.bus B.bike C.car D.dog26. A.clear B.clean C.dirty D.beautiful27. A.suddenly B.quietly C.luckily D.exactly28

    48、. A.if B.but C.because D.so29. A.took B.handed C.thought D.turned30. A.fact B.order C.case D.surprise31. A.spread B.stopped C.disappeared D.happened32. A.made B.let C.caused D.had33. A happier. B.colder C.angrier D.sadder34. A.useful B.bad C.cheap D.delicious35. A.silent B.busy C.lucky D.interesting

    49、36. A.simply B.happily C.carefully D.disturbingly37. A.recognize B.forget C.remember D.understand38. A.find B.offer C.receive D.refuse39. A.business B.advice C.kindness D.joy40. A.chance B.choice C.feeling D.purpose第三部分 语篇填空:用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。 (每小题 2 分,共 20 分)Born in ltaly, Galileo Galilei, was a Tuscan astronomer, philosopher, and physicist who is_41_ (close) associated with the _42_(science) revolution. For his great achievements, he has been referred to as

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