1、Warming Up & Reading,.课文理解 1.Why did the grandfather write this letter?A.To help his grandson to give up smoking.B.To give his grandson some advice on how to keep fit.C.To share his experience of smoking.D.To tell his grandson to focus on quitting smoking.,课 文 预 读,2.In what way did granddad try to p
2、ersuade James?A.By using scientific theory.B.By sharing his own experience.C.By sharing his sports activity.D.By telling him his failure in love. 3.According to the letter，James grandfather _.A.didnt give up smokingB.used to be a member of the school football teamC.is lonelyD.wrote down the advice f
3、rom his experience,4._ forced James grandfather to give up smoking.A.That he ran too slowlyB.That he was taken off the school football teamC.His girlfriendD.His parents 5.From the letter we can learn that _.A.you can only become addicted to cigarettes in two different waysB.smoking makes no differen
4、ce in women becoming pregnantC.if you have failed several times to stop smoking，you should feel ashamedD.youd better not choose a stressful day to quit smoking 答案 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.D,.根据课文内容判断正(T)误(F) 1.James granddad knew much about the harmful effects of smoking when he was young.( ) 2.If you can
5、break the habit，you can stop smoking.( ) 3.To stop smoking，you should choose a day that you know is going to be stressful.( ) 4.No matter how many times you have tried，just keep trying.( ) 5.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.( ) 答案 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T
6、 5.T,.段落匹配 Para.1 ( ) A.Granddad talks about James problem of smoking. Para.2 ( ) B.The harmful effects of smoking. Para.3 ( ) C.Granddad tells about the life he is living and the importance of a healthy life. Para.4 ( ) D.Granddads hope for James and his advice on stopping smoking. Para.5 ( ) E.The
7、 three different ways of becoming addicted. 答案 CAEBD,.课文语法填空 Although James granddad will be 82 years old，he is fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.He thinks the long and active life must be due 1._ the healthy life.But during his adolescence，he was also 2._ (addict) to cigarettes.He s
8、ays one may become addicted to cigarettes in three ways.Firstly，one can become 3._ (physical) addicted to nicotine.This means that after 4._ while the body becomes accustomed to 5._ (have) nicotine in it.Secondly，one becomes addicted through habit.If one does the same thing over and over again，he be
9、gins to do it automatically.Lastly，one can become mentally addicted.At first，,James granddad didnt know the harmful effects of smoking or 6._ it could do terrible damage to the heart and lungs.He didnt know that smoking couples babies might be 7._ (normal) in some way.When he 8._ (take) off the scho
10、ol football team because he was unfit，he knew it was time to quit smoking.And he 9._ finally manage.He even sent James some advice like “prepare yourself，be determined，break the habit，relax，get help if you need it and keep trying” to help James to stop and 10._ (strength) his resolve. 答案 1.to 2.addi
11、cted 3.physically 4.a 5.having 6.that 7.abnormal 8.was taken 9.did 10.strengthen,.课文大意概括 阅读课文，用60词左右概括课文大意或翻译下面短文。 詹姆斯的祖父写信帮助詹姆斯戒烟，告诉詹姆斯他曾经也沉迷于香烟以及戒烟的过程及艰难，并建议戒烟并巩固成果。 _ _ _,【参考范文】 James grandfather writes him a letter to advise him to quit smoking.He tells James that during his adolescence he also
12、used to be addicted to cigarettes.He tells James about his withdrawal and how hard it is to stop it.He also offers some advice to help James to stop and strengthen his resolve.,.单词拼写 1.I felt _(感到羞耻的) of my sons bad manners. 2.She never gets any exerciseshe must be really _(不健康). 3.Stress has an eff
13、ect on both your physical and _(心理) health. 4.Dad seemed more _(失望) than angry. 5.The deer was so desperate for water that it ran _(拼命) towards the lake in the distance. 6.Do some relaxation exercises every time you feel _(紧张).,知 识 梳 理,7.The company faces _(困难的)competition at present. 8.They had to
14、_(使习惯于) themselves to the hot weather. 9.Harry is so _(沉溺于) to alcohol that hed sell his soul for a bottle of whisky. 10.The doors opened _(自动) as we approached. 答案 1.ashamed 2.unfit 3.mental 4.disappointed 5.desperately 6.stressed 7.tough 8.accustom 9.addicted 10.automatically,.用课文中的词语替换画线部分 1.I ha
15、ve just come back from a long bike ride to an old castle._ 2.It seems surprising that at my age I am still healthy enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon._ 3.Now you are finding it difficult to stop smoking._ 4.This means that after a while your body becomes used to having nicotine in it._ 5.
16、When I was young，I didnt know much about the harmful consequences of smoking._,6.Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could have an effect on the health of non-smokers._ 7.When I was dismissed from the school football team because I was unfit，I knew it was time to quit smoking._ 8.It might hel
17、p you to stop and make your resolve stronger._ 9.Every time you would like to smoke a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a non-smoker._ 10.Do some relaxation exercises every time you feel much pressure._ 答案 1.returned 2.amazing；fit 3.give up 4.accustomed 5.effects 6.affect 7.taken off 8.strength
18、en 9.feel like smoking 10.stressed,.用适当的介、副词填空 1.It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting _ the big tree _ the end of the garden. 2.Its my birthday _ two weeks time and Ill be 82 years old! 3.This brings me to the real reason _ my letter. 4.You see, _ adolescence I also smoked and became addicted
19、 _ cigarettes. 5.First，you can become _ addicted to nicotine，which is one of the hundreds of chemicals _ cigarettes.,6.Secondly，you become addicted _ habit. 7.Lastly，you can become _ addicted. 8.When I was taken _ the school football team because I was unfit，I knew it was time to quit smoking. 9.I a
20、m sending you some advice I found _ the Internet. 10.Decide _ a day to quit. 答案 1.under；at 2.in 3.for 4.during；to 5.physically；in 6.through 7.mentally 8.off 9.on 10.on,.写作句式运用完成句子 1.Believe me，I know how easy it is to begin smoking and _ it is to stop.相信我吧，我知道，吸烟容易戒烟难。 2.I do hope so because I want
21、you to live _ I have.我确实希望你把烟戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。 3. _at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.感到惊讶吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。,4.However, _was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.然而我的的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。 5._ smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are
22、a non-smoker.每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己，你(已经)是不抽烟的人了。 答案 1.how tough 2.as long and healthy a life as 3.It seems amazing that 4.what I did know 5.Every time you feel like,【话题语篇导读】 A drug addict and his story My name is Adam Rouse.Im 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict.I first started using drugs when
23、 I was 15.I bought cannabis(大麻)from a man in the street.I continued to buy cannabis from the same man for about six months.One day，he offered me some crack cocaine(强效可卡因). When I went back to the man again，I wanted more crack cocaine，but he asked me for a lot of money，I didnt have enough money so he
24、 didnt give me any drugs, I was in terrible pain.,The next day，I broke into a house and stole a television and a video recorder.I took them to the drug dealer.He told me to take them to a shop in a nearby street.The man in the shop gave me some money.I took the money to the drug dealer and he gave m
25、e more cocaine. 续写 Paragraph 1 _ _ Paragraph 2 _ _,【参考范文】 Paragraph 1 By this time，I was addicted to crack cocaine.If I didnt have any drugs.I was in terrible pain，And I had to steal something every day to pay for the drug.One day，the police took me to the police station. Paragraph 2 The next day，a
26、doctor came to see me.He told me that I could die if I didnt stop taking crack cocaine，so I took his advice and stopped immediately.Now I work in a center for drug addicts，helping others to stop taking drugs.,【知识链接】 1.ban n.禁令；谴责；vt.禁止；取缔a ban on sth关于某事的禁令ban sth取消某事ban sb from doing sth禁止某人做某事The
27、manager declared a ban on smoking in theatres.经理宣布了禁止在剧院里吸烟的禁令。They are banned from swimming in the river.禁止他们在河里游泳。,单句语法填空 Some educators called for a total ban _ violent video games. He was banned _ driving for six months. 答案 on from,2.addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的addict vt.使成瘾；n.入迷的人；有瘾的人addictive adj.使
28、成瘾的；上瘾的addiction n.沉溺；成瘾；上瘾；入迷be addicted to sth/doing sthaddict oneself to sth/doing sth沉溺于某种嗜好；醉心于某种活动This old lady is addicted to buying shares.这位老太太迷上了买股票。Many kids have now become addicted to surfing the net.现在许多孩子开始沉迷于上网。,完成句子 Schoolboys are easier _ than schoolgirls _ net(上网成瘾). As a child，he
29、 cant help spending too much time surfing the Internet，_(迷上了玩电脑游戏). 答案 to be addicted；to addicted to playing computers games,3.accustomed adj.习惯的，通常的be accustomed to习惯于(状态)become/get accustomed to习惯于(动作)accustom v.使习惯于，使适应accustom oneself/sb to使习惯于I am accustomed to walking long distances.我习惯于长距离步行。
30、You will soon get accustomed to the job.你将会很快习惯这个工作。,单句语法填空 It took a while for me to accustom _ to all the new rules and regulations. She found it necessary to accustom her child to _ (get) up early. 答案 myself getting,4.effect n.影响；结果，效力have an effect on/upon对有影响in effect在实施中，有效；实际上come into effect
31、生效；开始实施Scolding sometimes brings about an adverse effect on a child.责骂有时会对小孩造成负面影响。The farmer felt the effect of the drought for years.这位农民好几年都遭受了干旱的影响。,完成句子 _ (实际上)，well be earning less than we were last year. The advertising campaign didnt _ (对有任何影响)sale. The new tax regulations _(生效)last month. 答案 In effect have any effect on came into effect,
