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山东省英语高中人教版学案 必修三教师版:unit 1 festivals around the world 语法.doc

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1、教学内容Learning aims: To master some sentence patternsTo msater the usage of Grammar 情态动词Learning key points: To master some sentence patternsLearning difficult points: To msater the usage of Grammar 情态动词【学案使用说明】在提前预习的前提下完成学习指导即时感悟【回顾复习】Check the home work (have a dictation of the language points)【自主 合

2、作 探究】Discover Useful structures from the passage .1.Most ancient festivals _ celebrate the end of cold weather2. Sometimes celebrations_ be held after hunters had caught animals.3. At that time people_ starve if food was difficult to find4. or to satisfy the ancestors, who _ return either to help or

3、 to do harm.5. For the Japanese festival Obon, people _ go to clean graves6. It is now a childrens festival, when they _ dress up and go7. the children _ play a trick on them.8. Festivals_ also be held to honour famous people.9. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals _ be very happy events.10. In Europe

4、an countries, people_ usually decorate churches and town halls 11. Some people_ win awards for their farm produce 12. At the Spring Festival in China, people_ give children lucky money in red paper.13. These carnivals_ include parades, dancing inthe streets 情态动词 含义 否定式 注意点表能力“能,会”cant“不会,不能”区别 be ab

5、le to表许可“可以”cant “不可以,不许”代替 maycan / could表推测“可能”cant “不可能”主要用于否定、疑问句中高一主要学习书信文体,注意开头和结尾的表达1 表示某人通过努力克服困难做成某事,要用 was / were able to.2 could, might, would 表委婉语气用于疑问句, 答语仍须用 can, may, will.3 can 用于肯定句中, 可表示”有时可能”Everyone here can speak English.-_ I have a look at your notebook?-Yes, you_. / No, you_.

6、It_ be Mary. She has fallen ill.She cant have left school, for her bike is still here.The monkeys look sweet, but they can be very naughty.She_ sing the song in English.I could read when I was four. The fire spread through the hotel quickly but everyonewas able to get out.情态动词 含义 否定式 注 意 点表许可“可以”mus

7、tnt “不许,严禁”口语中也可用 cantmay /might表推测“可能”cant “不可能”主要用于肯定句,不能用在疑问句(may not 可能不)-May I use your pencil?-Yes, yo_. / No, you _ Helen_ go on the trip with us, but she isnt verysure yet.She may / might have read it in the paperHe may not have finished reading the book情态动词 用 法will 表请求(第二人称)表意志,意愿 表某种倾向或习惯w

8、ould 更客气的请求过去的意志,意愿过去的倾向或习惯_ you tell me something about your hometown? _ you please speak again more slowly?If you _ help me with my English, I_ be very happy. I promised that I _ do my best.He will always take a walk after supper. During the vacation he would often visit me. 情态动词 用 法shall 征求对方意见(第

9、一 , 三人称)表示命令,警告, 威胁或允诺 (第二,三人称)should /ought to表示劝告,建议,命令或责任“应该, 必须”表示推测, “理应, 估计, 大概,可望”should 还可表示“竟然”_ we start off now? You _ do as I say.Tell him that he _ have the book tomorrow. You_ be punished if you do that again.You_ smoke so much.She_ without saying a word.Its five oclock. John_ be at ho

10、me now. We have prepared a fridge of good and drinks. That_ be enough for the party.Its a pity that he should be so rude to a lady.情态动词 含义 否定式 注意点表必要“必须”neednt“不必”( 区别 have to)有时表“偏要”must表推测 cant 只能用于肯定句,不“一定” “不可能” 能用于否定、疑问句-_ I finish all assignments at a time?-Yes, you_. / No, you_ I dont like th

11、is TV set. We_ buy a new one. There was no more bus. They_ walk home.You _ be the new teacher. There is nobody here. They must have all gone home.My MP4 isnt in my bag. Where can I have put it?John, look at the time. Must you play the piano atsuch a late hour?【当堂达标】做优化P11【反思提升】总结本节课的内容,整理笔记。【拓展延伸】 Do Exercise1 on Learning paper .

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