1、高二英语同步精品 必修 5 Unit 4 Making the news时间：50 分钟 满分：100 分学校_班级_姓名_考号_分数_.根据首字母或汉语提示，用本单元所学的单词完成下列句子（ 每个 1 分，共 10 分）1. Helen was very d_ that her parents werent injured in the earthquake.2. Both parents and teachers consider the Internet to be an educational tool, thinking that it a_ kids with the learni
2、ng process.3. Many important problems were s_ at the meeting and they would be discussed at the next meeting.4. When the environmentally friendly cars came onto the market, many people were e_ to buy them.5. The visit to Beijing is a good opportunity to a _ fresh skills.6. Owen is one of the most _（
3、令人钦佩的）footballers.7. What is _（独特的）about the town is that every house has access to water.8. Teaching is a tough _（职业）that doesnt pay much, but I still love staying with the lovely children.9. There are all kinds of reports on the Internet, but some of them arent a _.10. John is s _ to me by two yea
4、rs.11. I have finished my speech. Could you assist me in p_ it, Mr Green?12. My father doesnt _（赞成）of me attending such a party.13. Its difficult to _（评估）a persons ability.14. Im sorry; I didnt make you _（通知）of the truth of the matter earlier.15. He _（要求）of me to help him yesterday.【答案】1.delighted 2
5、.assists 3.submitted 4.eager 5.acquire6.admirable 7.unusual 8.profession 9.accurate 10.senior 11.polishing 12.approve 13.assess 14.informed 15.demanded.根据汉语意思完成句子（ 每个 2 分，共 10 分）1.我们下个月将动身去上海。 （进行时表将来）_2.你是怎么在那么短的时间内获得这么多有关股票买卖的知识的？(acquire)_3.非常感谢你通知我们日程的变化。(inform)_4.昨天经理要求每个人都要按时参加在二楼举行的会议。(deman
6、d)_5.史密斯先生虽然比我年轻，但在公司里他的级别比我高。_【答案】1.We are leaving for Shanghai next month. 2.How do you acquire so much knowledge of buying and selling stocks in such a short time?3.Thank you very much for informing us of the change of the schedule. 4.Yesterday the manager demanded that everyone (should) attend t
7、he meeting on the second floor on time.5.Mr Smith is younger than me, but he is senior to me in rank in the company.用分词短语完成下面的句子。 （ 每个 1 分，共 5 分）1.No sooner _ than it began to rain.我刚一到家天就开始下雨了。2.Out _ , who won the first place in the race.这位在比赛中获得一等奖的运动员冲出去了.3._, she knows much. (as)尽管他年轻，但懂得很多。4.O
8、nly after the doctor gave the patient anesthesia _.(perform)只有在医生给病人施行麻醉以后，手术才能进行。5._ that even people in the next room could hear him.他说话的声音如此大以至于隔壁屋里的人都能听见。【答案】1.had I got home 2.rushed the athlete 3.Young as he is 4.could the operation be performed 5.So loudly did he speak.单项填空（ 每个 1 分，共 10 分）1.
9、_meet his sister at the airport, he had to get up early.A. So as to B. In order to C. So that D. In order that 2. Ms Jones is a talented and experienced engineer, so she was _head of the department.A. approved B. pushed C. appointed D. agreed 【答案】C 考查动词辨析。句意：琼斯女士是个很有天赋并且很有经验的工程师，所以他被任命为部门主管。 A. appr
10、oved“批准；通过；赞成；同意” ；B. pushed“推” ；C. appointed“任命” ；D. agreed“同意” ，根据句意可知，该题正确答案为 C. gkstk3. Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active _ for it requires attention as well as memory and imagination.A. sport B. game C. experiment D. process 【答案】D 考查名词辨析。句意：阅读与看电视不同，因为它是思维高度活跃的过程，需要注意力、记忆力和想象力。A. s
11、port“运动” ；B. game“游戏” ；C. experiment“实验；试验” ；D. process“过程 ”，根据句意可知，该题正确答案为 D. 4. Only if the small children eat the correct foods _be able to keep healthy.A. will they B. they will C. they would D. would they 【答案】A 考查部分倒装。 “only + 状语”位于句首时，句子部分倒装（若为主从复合句，主倒从不倒） ，该句描述的为一般的情况，不牵涉过去时间，故该题正确答案为 A. 5. S
12、he may have missed the train, _she wont arrive in an hour.A. in which case B. in her case C. in any case D. in that case 【答案】A 考查定语从句。句意：她可能错过了火车，如果那样的话，她一个小时后是到不了的。分析句式可知，该句为定语从句修饰先行句 She may have missed the train，故该题正确答案为 A.6. If you concentrate all your energies _studying chemistry, you will be g
13、ood at it.A. of B. to C. on D. with 【答案】C 考查动词短语。句意：如果你把所有的精力都集中在化学学习上，你就会学好化学的。concentrate （ones attention）on：集中注意力于，故该题正确答案为 C. 7. Sometimes children _make trouble for their parents in order to get noticed.A. deliberately B. entirely C. privately D. logically 【答案】A 考查副词辨析。句意：有时候孩子们故意给父母制造麻烦，为的是引起注
14、意。A. deliberately“故意地 ”；B. entirely“完全地；全然地；整个地 ”；C. privately“私下地；秘密地” ；D. logically“合乎逻辑地；有条理地” ，根据句意可知，该题正确答案为 A. 8. Having studied in Spain for four years, my sister Nancy _ a good knowledge of Spanish.A. acquired B. taught C. submitted D. assessed 9. Our manager Mr King came here and demanded t
15、hat all the employees _ what had happened.A. to know B. know C. knowing D. to knowing 【答案】B 考查虚拟语气。句意：我们的经理金先生来到这儿并且要求所有的雇员知道发生了什么事。demand 后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气（ should）+ 动词原形，故该题正确答案为 B. 10. The suggestion that the money should be used to build a new gym in the poor area is _.A. thorough B. skeptical C. cau
16、tious D. admirable 【答案】D 考查形容词辨析。句意：把这笔钱用于在贫困地区建造一个新的体育馆的建议是值得赞扬的。A. thorough“彻底的；详尽的” ；B. skeptical“怀疑的” ；C. cautious“小心的；谨慎的” ；D. admirable“值得赞扬的” ，根据句意可知，该题的正确答案为 D.V.完形填空（30 分）【甘肃省天水一中 2015-2016 学年高二上学期期中】One day I was in a parking lot when a sincere man came to me asking for help with direction
17、s. He had a printout of Google maps from the airport to a 1 on the main street, but couldnt 2 it. He clearly didnt have a phone, so after confirming his written directions, I mapped it on my 3 and showed him exactly where he needed to go.He mentioned that he had 4 going there, but there was no such
18、street number and he couldnt locate his hotel. I 5 it again for him, he thanked me with a big 6 , shook my hand, and took off. I got into my car and he got into his, and we 7 ways. As I drove to the next store and went in, I found something wasnt right about the 8 so I Googled again and 9 that he wa
19、s looking for the right 10 but in a city a half hour away!Unfortunately it had been several minutes, and in the peak rush hour time, the 11 o f finding him was slim to none. But I decided to give it a 12 and took off in that direction. I had barely 13 what his car looked like, and was just about to
20、14 . I parked my car and was 15 what else I could do when the man drove right by and 16 over into a nearby parking spot, still 17 about where he was.When I pulled in next to him, he couldnt believe it. “ 18 did you find me? ” he asked. “ Im not sure, but I 19 that you are in the wrong city! ” I show
21、ed him the right directions, and after more smiles, laughs and a handshake, we parted ways again. Probably well never 20 again, but that makes it all the more sweet.1. A. hotel B. bank C. school D. store2. A. reach B. find C. catch D.check 3. A. car B. phone C. computer D. map4. A. failed B. succeed
22、ed C. stopped D.tried5. A. explained B. provided C. confirmed D. remindedgkstkgkstkgkstkgkstk6. A. voice B. surprise C. smile D. praise7. A. drove B. passed C. lost D. parted8. A. direction B. conduction C. solution D. transportation9. A. decided B. expected C. forgot D. realized10. A. message B. nu
23、mber C. address D. condition11. A. chance B. time C. courage D. idea12. A. try B. hand C. look D. speed13. A. guessed B. pointed C. cared D. noticed14. A. set out B. give in C. put off D. give up15. A. remembering B. considering C. believing D. concluding16. A. left B. rushed C. headed D. pulled17.
24、A. worried B. confused C. excited D. crazy18. A. How B. Why C. Where D. When gkstkgkstkgkstk19. A. made up B. took in C. figured out D. kept off20. A. move B. recognize C. know D. meet【解析】试题分析：本文叙述了作者帮助一位迷路的人找到正确的方向的故事，对方所持的宾馆的地址是正确的，但并不在正确的城市里。3. B 考查上下文串联。句意：很清楚他没有手机，所以在确认他要询问的方向以后，我在我的手机里用地图找到了那家
25、宾馆，并向他展示了他所要去的确切的地点。本句中 phone 与前半句中 phone 相一致。4. D 考查动词搭配。AB 两项不能直接和 doing 连用。stop doing sth 停止做某事；try doing sth尝试着做某事；句意：他提到了他尝试着去那里，但是没有街道的号码，他无法找到这家宾馆。根据句意可知 D 正确。5. C 考查上下文串联。动词 explain 解释；provide 提供；confirm 确认；remind 提醒；我再次为他确认了这家宾馆，他用微笑感谢我。本句中 C 项与上文 so after confirming his written directions
26、相一致。6. C 考查常识。我帮助他在地图上找到了他想要的宾馆，他的困难解决了，心情应该很好。自然应该微笑着感谢对方。故 C 项符合常识。7. D 考查上下文串联。动词 drive 驾驶；pass 经过；lose 迷路，丢失；part vi.分开；分离；句意：我上了我的车，他上了他的车，我们分别走各自的道路。本句是使用 part ways 表示我们两个人就此分别。同时根据文章倒数第二句 I showed him the right directions, and after more smiles, laughs and a handshake, we parted ways again.可知
27、 D 正确。8. A 考查上下文串联。名词 direction 方向；conduction 传导；solution 解决方法；transportation 运输，交通；句意：我发现他所问的方向有问题，所以我再次搜索，意识到他在找的地址是正确的，但却是在半小时以外的一个城市里。本句 A 项和第一句 One day I was in a parking lot when a sincere man came to me asking for help with directions.中他向我问路相一致。故 A 正确。9. D 考查动词辨析。动词 decide 决定；expect 期待，预料； fo
28、rget 忘记；realize 意识到；句意：句意：我发现他所问的方向有问题，所以我再次搜索，意识到他在找的地址是正确的，但却是在半小时以外的一个城市里。根据句意可知我猜词搜索，发现了问题。故 D 正确。10. C 考查名词辨析。名词 message 消息；number 数字，号码；address 地址；condition 条件；他要的宾馆的地址是正确的，但是这家宾馆并不在作者所在的城市里，而在另外一个地方。故 C 正确。11. A 考查名词辨析。名词 chance 机会，可能性；time 时间；courage 勇气，信心；idea 观点；句意：在上下班高峰的时候，找到他的机会微乎其微。本句说
29、明很难再次找到他，可能性很小。故 A 正确。12. A 考查固定搭配。短语 give a try 尝试；give a hand 帮助；虽然我知道找到他的可能性很小，但是我决定还是去尝试一下。根据下文的学生可知我的确去找他了。故 A 正确。gkstkgkstkgkstkgkstk13. D 考查动词辨析。动词 guess 猜想，认为；point 指出；care 关心；notice 注意到；句意：我几乎没有注意到他的汽车的样子，我正要放弃了。作者在寻找对方的汽车，但是没有注意到他的汽车的样子。故 D 正确。14. D 考查动词短语辨析。短语 set out 出发，动身；give in 屈服，让步；
30、put off 推迟；give up 放弃；因为作者没有注意到对方汽车的样子，所以准备放弃。根据上下文的逻辑串联可知D 正确。15. B 考查动词辨析。动词 remember 记得；consider 考虑； believe 认为，相信；conclude 总结，得出结论；句意：我停好车，正在考虑我还能做什么在这时那个男人从旁边驶过，把车停进了附近的一个停车场。作者几乎要放弃了，在考虑还可以做什么来帮助对方。故 B 正确。16. D 考查动词短语。短语 pull over 停车；句意：我停好车，正在考虑我还能做什么在这时那个男人从旁边驶过，把车停进了附近的一个停车场。感觉句意搭配可知 D 正确。1
31、7. B 考查上下文串联。形容词 worried 担忧的；confused 困惑的；excited 兴奋的；crazy疯狂的；感觉上文叙述可知作者给出的说明是错误的，因为对方要找的宾馆在另外一个城市，那么对方在这里肯定找不到。所以他根据作者的建议去找宾馆会感觉很困惑。故 B 正确。20. D 考查动词辨析。动词 move 移动；recognize 认出；know 知道；meet 遇见，会面；句意：也许我们再也不会再见面，但这让一切更加甜蜜。更加句意可知也许这是两个人唯一的一次见面。顾 D 正确。考点：考查记叙文阅读 gkstkVI 阅读 （共 20 分，10 小题，每小题 2 分） 。Agks
32、tkgkstkgkstk【湖南省岳阳市第一中学 2015-2016 学年高二上学期期中 】Service Trips for High School Students Are you a high school student who loves to be outdoors and is eager to experience new challenges, learn new skills and meet new people? WTA offers first-time participants country trips and returning students have the
33、 option to go on trips in the back country (边远地区). Front Country TripsOur front country trips provide opportunities for people to experience projects near the ocean, in the scenic Cascade Mountains and in northeast Washington. Our trips also provide you with experienced leaders, a great project, som
34、e camping tents, sleeping bags and all your meals for the week.Advanced Back Country Trips On these trips you will be backpacking to the work site and will have a chance to advance your trail and leadership skills under the supervision of a WTA leader. Trip DetailsIn 2015, trip fees for WTA members
35、will be $195 for the first trip and $145 for each additional trip. Non-members will pay an additional $40 for their first trip and can be qualified to be members in the second trip. Due to the popularity of our trips, please submit your payment and application within two weeks. If a trip is full and
36、 you would like to be added to the waiting list, please call us at 206/625-1367 or email trail-teamswta.org. ScholarshipsWe believe no student should have to stay at home this summer because he or she cant afford to go outside. Thanks to donations from members and supporters, WTA is proud to announc
37、e that we are able to offer a limited number of scholarships. Application Deadline: March 1, 2015.1. If you are going on Front Country Trips, you cant go on trips _.A. near the ocean B. in the back countryC. in the Cascade Mountains D. in northeast Washington2. How much will you have to pay for your
38、 first trip if youre not a WTA member?A. $145. B. $185. C. $195. D. $235.3. After choosing a trip, you _.A. will naturally become a WTA member. B. can cancel your trip and get all your money back.C. will be added to the waiting list.D. must submit your payment and application within two weeks. 4. Yo
39、u may be lucky enough to obtain a scholarship if you _.A. apply before March 1, 2015. B. donate a little money to WTA.C. support WTA by advertising. D. volunteer in your high school.gkstkgkstkgkstk2.D 细节理解题。根据 In 2015, trip fees for WTA members will be $195 for the first trip 以及 Non-members will pay
40、 an additional $40 for their first trip 可知不是成员的人要在 195 美元的基础上再多付 40 美元，要付 235 美元，故选 D。3.D 细节理解题。根据短文 please submit your payment and application within two weeks 可知要在两周内提交申请和费用，故选 D。4.A 细节理解题。根据短文 WTA is proud to announce that we are able to offer a limited number of scholarships. Application Deadlin
41、e: March 1, 2015.可知你在 2015 年 3 月 1 日前提交申请就有可能得到奖学金，故选 A。考点：考查广告布告类短文阅读B【湖南省岳阳市第一中学 2015-2016 学年高二上学期期中】An extinct mountain goat that was once common in the Pyrenees became the first animal to be brought back from extinction. Researchers used frozen DNA to produce a clone, but the newborn kid died wi
42、thin minutes of birth due to breathing difficulties.The Pyrenean ibex is a type of mountain goat，which is believed to have died out completely in 2000. Before the death of the last known individual（a13-year-old female known as Celia）, biologists took cells from her skin and ears. An earlier cloning
43、attempt to use the skin cells failed. But the latest attempt involved the creation of 439 cloned embryos. Of these cloned embryos, 57 were put into the female domestic goats, but only one goat gave birth and the newborn cloned kid died after seven minutes as a result of lung disease. Researchers say
44、 that other cloned animals, including sheep, have been born with similar lung disease, but they say that overall the experiment was a major step forward in the effort to bring the ibex back to its mountain home. The leading researcher Jose Folch says, “the cloned kid was genetically like the ibex；in
45、 species such as the ibex，cloning is the only possibility to avoid its complete disappearance.”The failure to produce a living clone from DNA that was frozen only a decade ago shows the difficulty researchers would face in trying to bring back species that have been extinct（灭绝的） for decades or centu
46、ries. Researchers have had the idea of bringing back the Tasmanian tiger, which went extinct in 1936. There are, however, other species that have been seriously suggested for cloning，such as the giant panda, the African bongo antelope, the Sumatran tiger and the pygmy hippo. Supporters believe cloning provides hope of keeping these endangered animals alive before they die out5. What do we know about the
