1、英语必修 1(人教版)第四学时 Grammar一、将下列句子由直接引语变成间接引语1She said to me， “Im playing computer games now.”She_playing computer games_.答案：told；me；she；was ；then2Katty said， “I will pick you up at nine.”Katty said_pick_up at nine.答案：she ；would；me3 “Have you finished repairing the machine？”she asked.She asked_repairing
2、 the machine.答案：whether/if；I；had ；finished4 “My father bought me a dictionary last week.”said Tom.Tom said that_ _ _a dictionary _ _ _.答案：his；father；had ；bought ；him；the；week；before5 “Recently，Ive been working on my thesis on noise pollution， ”Joe said.Joe said_working on_thesis on noise pollution r
3、ecently.答案：he；had；been ；his6The teacher said， “Time flies.Time and tide wait for no man.”The teacher said time_；time and tide_for no man.答案：flies ；wait7Tom asked me， “Have you seen that movie yet？”Tom asked me_that movie already.答案：if/whether；I；had ；seen8He asked， “Where are you getting off，Tom？”He
4、asked_getting off.答案：Tom；where ；he；was9 “Ive got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows”，Anne said to her father.Anne said to her father_she had_ _ _ looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows.答案：that；got；tired ；of10 “I need to pack up my things in the su
5、itcase very quickly”，my mother said.My mother _ _ she _ _ _ _ her things in the suitcase very quickly.答案：said；that；needed ；to；pack ；up二、完成下列句子1他告诉母亲如果有足够的时间，他会去游泳。He_his mother that if he_enough time， he_.答案：told；had ；would go swimming2他问我们汤姆是那天还是那天的前一天离开的。He_us_Tom_that day or _.答案：asked；whether；ha
6、d left；the day before3他对我说：“我把书留在你的房间里了。 ”He_me， “_the book in_room.”答案：said to；I left；your4父亲问彼得：“你昨晚什么时候睡觉的？”Father_Peter， “_to bed _？”答案：asked；When did you go；last night5小女孩大声回答道：“太阳从东边升起，西边落下！”The little girl_loudly， “The sun_in the east and_in the west！”答案：replied/answered；rises；sets三、语法填空When
7、I was 16 years old，I made my first visit to the United States.It wasnt the first time I 1._(be)abroad.But this time I was really looking forward to 2._(have)a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was！The 3._(understand)began at the airport.When I was looking for a public telep
8、hone to give my American friend Danny a ring，a friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked 4._he could help.I gladly 5._(tell)him that I wanted to give my friend a ring.He exclaimed that was good news and asked if I was getting married soon.I explained that I just wanted to give my friend a ring
9、to tell her I 6._(arrive)I added by asking 7._a phone box was.He understood me this time.Later 8._I told Danny this story，she told me that she had lots of difficulties at first and assured me that I 9._(get)used to all 10._funny things the Americans said soon!1解析：It was the first time that sb.had do
10、ne sth.是固定句型，意思是“某人过去第一次做某事” 。答案：had been2解析：look forward to doing sth.是固定词组，表示“期待、渴望做某事” 。答案：having3解析：从下文看，对方误以为我要给朋友“戒指(ring)” ，还问我“是否很快结婚” ，而我却是要给朋友一个“电话(ring)” ，所以用 misunderstanding。答案：misunderstanding4解析：老人问我他“是否”可以帮我。答案：if/whether5解析：全文叙述过去的事，用过去式。答案：told6解析：在我告诉朋友之前我“已经到达” ，所以用过去完成时 had arrived。答案：had arrived7答案：where8答案：when9解析：间接引语中，此处用过去将来时，would get。答案：would get10解析：名词 funny things 前需要冠词，此处表特指。答案：the
