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【成才之路】高中英语(人教版,十二省区)必修2练习:综合技能测试5 unit 5 music.doc

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1、Unit 5 综合技能测试时间:120 分钟,满分:150 分第一部分:听力(共两节;满分 30 分)第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What can we learn from the conversation?A The woman hasnt finished her homeworkB The man hasnt finished his homeworkC The man has finished his h

2、omework2Why does the man not like to go to Australia?A He doesnt like AustraliaB He doesnt like to go with the womanC He thinks its too hot at the time3What does the woman think of George?A She thinks George did a good jobB She thought George didnt do the jobC She doesnt think George did a good job4

3、What can we learn from the conversation?A John broke the doorB John broke the windowC John knew who broke the window5What will the man do this weekend?A Go on doing his jobB Go to do his jobC Go climbing第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;

4、听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第 6 至第 8 题。6Who are the two speakers?A Brother and sisterB Teacher and studentC Husband and wife7What does the man usually do at weekend?A Go shopping BDo some reading C Have a picnic8Which season is it now?A Spring BSummer CAutumn听下面一段材料,回答第 9 至第 11 题。9What

5、 will the woman do in the morning?A Clean the houseB Go to the doctorsC Help Lucy with her math10What day is it today?A Friday BSaturday CSunday11When does Lily meet her brother at the airport?A At 1 pm BAt 2 pm CAt 2 am 听下面一段材料,回答第 12 至第 14 题。12Whats the relationship between the speakers?A Teacher

6、and studentB Good friendsC Mum and son13Which of the gases can trap the heat of the sun?A Oxygen BHydrogen C Carbon dioxide14Whats the attitude of the boy to “greenhouse effect”?A He wants to know moreB He isnt interested in itC He doesnt like the lesson听下面一段材料,回答第 15 至第 17 题。15Which of the followin

7、g belongs to renewable energy?A Natural gas BWind power C Oil16What does the woman think of the deforestation?A She thinks the authorities are to blameB She thinks it is the fault of peopleC She thinks it is the fault of rules17Who are to blame for global warming?A Human beings BTrees C Plants听下面一段材

8、料,回答第 18 至第 20 题。18How many plastic bags are used in China every day?A 2 million B2 thousand C 2 billion19Which of the following is one of the features of plastic bags?A Cheap BRenewable C Good to environment20What are plastic bags made of?A Paper and coal BOil and gas C Oil and coal答案:15 BCCAC 610

9、CBCAA 1115 BACAB1620 AACAB听力材料:第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在,你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。(Text 1 )M: Im sorry, but. I really want to see this movieW: Anyway, you should finish your homework first(Text 2)W:How about going to Aus

10、tralia this summer holiday?M:I cant agree with you Its too hot at this time there(Text 3)M: George cleaned the floor very wellW: I dont think so Its Jack who did it for us(Text 4)W: John, you are to blame for breaking the windowM: Sorry! Teacher I just broke the door, not the window(Text 5)W: Honey,

11、 how about going climbing this weekend?M: Good idea And by that time Ill have finished this job第一节到此结束。第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。现在,你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 6)M: Jane, what

12、shall we do this weekend?W: Do you have any ideas?M: No, I just want to do something newW: For a change?M: Yeah Recently you often go shopping, and I do some reading on weekends But before we got married, we used to spend the days togetherW: Right Oh, lets have a picnic, OK?M: Good idea! Autumn is t

13、he best season in BeijingW: Exactly I will prepare the food You will prepare the carM: OK听下面一段对话,回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。现在,你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 7)M: Lily, do you have any plans for tomorrow?W: Uh, Im afraid I will have a busy Saturday Why?M: I was wondering if youd like to have a picnic or see a filmW

14、: Id love to, but Im really going to be busy on Saturday In the morning, I will help my mother to clean the house, and then I have an appointment with the doctor after lunch at 100M: Are you free after that?W:Well, I will meet my brother at the airport at 200 oclock And then I will help Lucy with he

15、r mathM: Oh, how about the evening?W: There will be a family party I wont be absentM: Wow, what a full day you will have听下面一段对话,回答第 12 至第 14 三个小题。现在,你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8)M: Mary, what is this building made of?W: Its made of glassM: Why build such a building?W: To make plants grow in it when it

16、s cold outsideM: Oh But how?W: The glass traps the heat from the sun, making the air warm so that plants grow betterM: Good ideaW:Tomorrow, I will give a lesson about the greenhouse effect M: Greenhouse effect?W:Yes In the atmosphere, some gases, like carbon dioxide, also trap the heat of the sun, j

17、ust like the glass in a glasshouse This keeps the air surrounding the earth warm Scientists call this phenomenon the “greenhouse effect”M: I expect the lesson听下面一段对话,回答第 15 至第 17 三个小题。现在,你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 9)W: Im sorry to bring this up, but it is human activity that has caused global warmingM

18、: Yes The burning of the fossil fuels, like coal, natural gas and oil, is one of the most causes for global warmingW: What about taking advantage of renewable energy, such as solar energy, wind power and even tidal energy?M: Good idea Deforestation is another source of global warmingW: Its the fault

19、 of the authorities for not carrying out the laws Many trees are cut down every yearM: Im sorry to have to say this, but if people know more about the effects of global warming, the situation will be betterW: RightM: Lets take our measures to make people aware of the knowledgeW: Good听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至

20、第 20 三个小题。现在,你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 10)W: Plastic bags are popular with consumers and retailers as they are a functional, lightweight, strong, cheap, and practical way to transport food and other productsPlastic bags are made from oil and gas Oil and gas are nonrenewable resources Once they are us

21、ed, these resources are lost to us In China, 2 billion plastic bags are used every day This is a huge problem because they last from 20 to 1,000 years in the environment Often plastic bags float easily in the air and water They can travel long distances They can find their way to rivers, parks and e

22、ven oceans They also are dangerous to animals Every year, more than one million seabirds are killed worldwide To protect our limited resources and our environment, we should take measures to change the present situation第二节到此结束。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 4 个选项(A、B

23、、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AMusic is an international languageThe songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywherePopular music in America is what every student likes Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class,

24、 after class and at lunch Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the streets Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of the American people Most of

25、the radio broadcast is music Pop or popular music singers make much money They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state Once the popular singer is heard throughout the country, young people buy his or her tapes Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer Wherever the sing

26、er goes, all the young people want to meet him or her Now the singer has become a national starThere are other kinds of music that are important to Americans One is called folk music It tells stories about the common life of Americans Another is called western or country music This was started by co

27、wboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country musicSerious music for the concert halls is called classical music Music for instruments is called orchestral music, such as t

28、he symphonies of Beethoven There is opera for singers There is ballet for dancers like the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai in China文章大意:音乐是一种国际性的语言。几乎人人都喜欢音乐,本文就美国的流行音乐及其他几种音乐的形式和特点作了介绍。21What can we know about music and people in America?AStudent drivers carry small radios with earphones when

29、 they drive on the streetsBStudents listen to music before class, after class and at lunchCAdult drivers only listen to news except music when they drive to workDAdult drivers never listen to music when they drive to work答案:B 细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句话可知,答案选 B。22How many kinds of music are mentioned in the pa

30、ssage?ASix BEight CFive DSeven答案:D 细节理解题。文中提到了 “pop music, folk music, country music, classical music, orchestral music, opera, ballet”七种音乐,故答案选 D。23Country music _Ais a kind of music that is popular in AmericaBhas nothing to do with folk musicCis only sung by cowboysDis not played in the concert ha

31、lls答案:A 细节理解题。由第五段可知 B、C 两项与原文意思相反,D 项文中未提到,故选 A。24Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll people in America like popular musicBPop singers can get all the money from the tapesCNow, western or country music is a little different from its beginningDLiang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai is

32、 a kind of pop music答案:C 细节理解题。A、B、D 三项都与原文不符。从第五段中可以找到 country music 开始是牛仔们唱的歌。现在任何有关乡村生活和乡村男孩女孩爱情的歌都称为country music,与开始的时候不一样了。BIt all starts with a tree In fact, it starts with several trees Since the first modern guitars were made in northern Spain over 150 years ago, craftspeople have known the

33、 wood to be used is important in making a guitar Every guitar is made of several different kinds of wood Each piece is carefully chosen and then cut to fit the part of the guitar for which it is designed. The most important part of a guitar is the soundboardthe piece of wood with a large hole that l

34、ies under the strings (弦,线) Guitar makers are careful to make the soundboard just the right shape and thickness Then they fix stripes (长条) of wood across the inside in a special pattern, which helps strengthen the soundboard and improves the tone of the guitarWood for the curvy bent sides of the gui

35、tar must be soaked in water and bent over a hot iron pipe When all the pieces of the guitar are ready, they are carefully stuck together with glue Special woodworking tools are used to shape and smooth the neck of the guitar The craftspeople must make sure that the neck is perfectly centered over th

36、e soundboardThen it is time to use varnish(亮光漆) This brings out the beauty of the wood Varnish also improves the sound of the guitar but too much varnish makes the guitar sound flat and dullFinally guitar strings are attached and tightened to make just the right musical tones Then its time to play a

37、 song文章大意:你喜欢弹吉他吗?你知道怎样制作吉他吗?本文讲述了如何制作吉他。25What does the underlined word “soaked” mean in Paragraph 3?A晒干 B浸湿C下沉 D寻找答案:B 词义猜测题。从第三段首句后半句 .in water and bent over a hot iron pipe不难猜出 soak 的意思为浸湿,故选 B。26In order to make the soundboard strong, _Apeople tie strings to the top of itBstripes are stuck acro

38、ss the inside of woodCa large hole is made in itDseveral pieces of wood are glued together答案:B 细节理解题。从第二段最后一句 Then they fix stripes of wood across the inside in a special pattern, which helps strengthen the soundboard and improves the tone of the guitar可推知答案。27Which of the following DOESNT affect th

39、e sound of a guitar?ASoundboard BStrings CNeck DColor答案:D 细节理解题。通读全文不难看出 soundboard、strings 和 neck 都会影响吉他的声音,唯独 color 不会影响吉他的声音,故选 D。28What will happen to the guitar if too much varnish is used to the wood?AThe beauty of the wood cant be seen clearlyBThe sound of the guitar will be flat and dullCThe

40、 tone of the guitar will be improvedDThe guitar will become thin答案:B 细节理解题。从倒数第二段 Varnish also improves the sound of the guitar but too much varnish makes the guitar sound flat and dull可知答案。CBackground music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it Recorded backgroun

41、d music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the US But it soon spread to the other parts of the world Now it is becoming increasingly difficult to go shopping or to eat a meal without listening to music To begin with, “muzak” (音乐广播网)was intended simply to create a soothing (

42、抚慰的)atmosphere Recently, however, its becoming a big businessthanks in part to recent research Dr Ronald Milliman, an American marketing expert, has shown that music can boost(增进;改善) sales or increase factory production by as much as one thirdBut it has to be light music A fast one has no effect at

43、all on sales Slow music can increase receipts (收据;收条) by 38% This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they like to buyYet, slow music isnt always answered. Dr Milliman found, for example, that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat the

44、ir meals, which reduced overall sales So restaurant owners might be well advised to play uptempo music to keep the customers movingunless, of course, the resulting indigestion leads to complaints!文章大意:不同的背景音乐,可能会给我们带来许多益处;也可能会给我们带来危害。我们到底该怎样利用好背景音乐呢?29The reason why background music is so popular is

45、 that _Ait can have a powerful effect on those who hear itBit can help to create a soothing atmosphereCit can boost sales or increase factory production everywhereDit can make customers eat their meals quickly答案:B 理解判断题。由第二段首句 To begin with, “muzak” was intended simply to create a soothing atmospher

46、e 可知答案。30Background music means _Alight music that customers enjoy mostBfast music that makes people move fastCslow music that can make customers enjoy their mealsDthe music you are listening to while you are doing something答案:D 细节理解题。根据常识和第一段内容可知答案。31Restaurant owners complain about background musi

47、c because _Ait results in indigestionBit increases their salesCit keeps customers movingDit decreases their sales答案:D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 .that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales可知选 D。32The underlined phrase “uptempo music” in Para3 probably means _Aslow music Bfast musicClight music Dclassical music答案:B 词义猜测题。从第三段所举的例子中,可知 uptempo music 表示与 slow

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