1、Unit 1 第一课时.单词拼写1Nobody knows exactly the _ ( 起源) of the earth.2He _ (欺骗) the girl and took away all her money.3He _ (获得) full marks in the examination.4The street cleaner is _ (收集) rubbish in the rain.5The winner was _ (授予) a gold medal.6She _ (欣赏) your works very much.7The homeless children were _
2、 (渴望) for safety and love.8The story of his miseries is beyond my _ (信任) 9On my _ (到达) at the hotel, he gave me a sweet kiss.10You see, the _ (精力充沛的) young man plays basketball day and night.答案：1.origins 2.tricked 3.gained 4.gathering 5.awarded 6.admires 7.starving 8.belief 9.arrival 10.energetic.完成
3、句子1The sports meeting _ (举行) next week.2Millions of people _ (饿死) during the war.3The monument was built _ (纪念) the little hero.4There is no need _ (化妆)come as you are.5We all _ (对她表示钦佩) what she had done.6She _ (一直盼望) having a chance to pay a visit to Zhangjiajie.7Weve missed the bus. _ (看来好像) well
4、 have to take a taxi.8These children loved _ (捉弄) their teacher.9I _ (结识了很多朋友) since I arrived.10Youll be sure _ (玩得开心) at the party tonight.答案：1.will take place 2.starved/were starved to death3in memory of 4.to dress up 5.admired her for 6.has been looking forward to 7.It looks as though/if 8.playi
5、ng tricks on 9.have gained a lot of friends 10.to have fun.单项填空1(2014安徽蚌埠二中高一下学期期中)Great changes _ in the small city in the last 20 years.Ahave taken place Btook placeChad taken place Dare happening答案：A 句意：在过去的 20 年里这座小城市发生了很大的变化。in the last 20 years“在过去的 20 年里” ，通常与现在完成时连用。2(2014湖北部分重点中学高一下期中)They
6、set up a monument _ the soldiers who died in World War .Ain need of Bin danger ofCin search of Din memory of答案：D 句意：他们建起了一座纪念碑来纪念在二战中牺牲的战士们。in need of“需要 ”；in danger of“处于 的危险中” ；in search of“寻找” ；in memory of“为了纪念” 。3(2014安徽泗县双语中学高一下月考)The naughty boys would play _ trick on _ neighbours who didnt g
7、ive them any sweets on Halloween.Aa; / Ba; theCthe; / D/; the答案：B 句意：这些淘气的男孩常常捉弄在万圣节不给他们任何糖果的邻居们。play a trick on 捉弄；第二空特指“不给他们糖果的邻居” ，故填 the。4(2014北京重点中学高一下学期 3 月月考)With nothing on, the Emperor walked in the parade, thinking he _ the most beautiful clothes in the world.Awas dressed himself BdressedC
8、was dressed in Dwas dressed答案：C 句意：这位国王走在游行队伍中，什么也没穿，却认为自己穿着世界上最美丽的衣服。be dressed in 穿着。5(2014福建罗源一中高一 3 月月考)Li Ming speaks English well _ he were an English boy.Aso that Beven thoughCas though Dnow that答案：C 句意：李明英语说得很好，好像他是个英国男孩。so that“结果，为了” ；even though“即使” ；as though “好像” ；now that“既然” 。6(2014福建
9、三明一中高一下月考)She was _ the Nobel Prize for her contribution in medicine.Aawarded BrecognizedCregarded Drewarded答案：A 句意：因为她在医药方面的贡献，她被授予诺贝尔奖。award 指为鼓励某人在工作中达到的成就而进行的一种奖励。recognize“认出” ；regard“看作” ；reward“回报”。7(2014福建四地六校高一下月考)The days we have been looking forward to _ soon.Acoming Bwill comeCcome Dhave
10、 come答案：B 句意：我们一直盼望的日子很快就要来了。句子的主语是 the days；根据句意可知，应用一般将来时态。8(2014福建四地六校高一下月考)_ it is to have a chance to experience life in space!AWhat a fun BWhat funCHow fun DWhat funny答案：B 句意：有机会体验太空中的生活是多么有趣！fun 是不可数名词，故排除 A项；what 修饰名词，how 修饰形容词/副词，故排除 C、D 项。9To my surprise, the mayor of the American city is
11、Chinese by _.Anature BresourceCorigin Dsource答案：C 句意：让我吃惊的是，这个美国城市的市长是中国人。by origin 出身。10Every now and then I went to the library to _ information about the subject.Agather BcollectCtogether Dconnect答案：B 由句意“我不时地去图书馆收集信息 ”可知，是指有目的、有选择性地收集，故用 collect。gather“采集，聚集” ；together“在一起” ，为副词；connect 与 collec
12、t 词形相近，但 connect 意为“连接 ”，与句意不符。11She hopes to _ some experience by working abroad for two years.Aadmire BgainCwin Dput答案：B 句意：她希望通过在国外工作两年来获得一些经验。admire“欣赏” ；gain“获得” ； win“胜利” ；put “放” 。12We should follow the _ in a foreign country we are visiting.Ahabits BcustomsCtradition Dpractice答案：B 句意：我们应该遵守我
13、们正在参观的国家的风俗。habit 指个人习惯；custom 指社会或团体的共有的风俗、习俗及个人的习惯；tradition 指传统；practice 指惯例。由句意可知选 B 项。13Many people _ death in the earthquake as a result of the delay of the supplies.Awere starved to Bstarved toCwere starved Dboth A and B答案：D 句意：由于供应不及时，许多人在地震中饿死了。starve 表示“饿死”并与death 连用时，须与介词 to 连用。14If you a
14、re selling, you have to have _ in the products.Abelief BwordCview Dfun答案：A 句意：如果你从事销售，你必须相信这些产品。have belief in“相信” 。15(2014浙江省杭州地区七校高一下学期期中联考)Please dont do anything harmful_our nature, or we humans will have no_each other.Ato; fun about Bfor; fun with Cfor; fun about Dto; fun with答案：D 句意：请不要做任何对我们的
15、大自然有害的事情，否则，人类会自食其果。.完形填空I was the fifth of seven children and went to the same school as my three older sisters and brother. Each child went to the plant sale _1_in early May every year, just in _2_for Mothers Day.Third grade was the first time that I was _3_to take part in the plant sale. I wanted
16、 to _4_my mother, but I didnt have any money. My oldest sister gave me some. I made my _5_carefully at the _6_sale. I looked at each plant to make sure that I had_7_found the best geranium. Once I had brought it home, I hid it on the upstairs neighbors porch.On Mothers Day, I was bursting with pride
17、_8_I gave her that geranium. I remember how_9_her eyes were, and how delighted she was with my_10_.The year I was 15, my younger sister reached third grade. _11_my elder sister did for me， I gave her some money to buy a geranium for our mother. She arrived home full of _12_excitement. The geranium w
18、as _13_in a paper bag under her sweater. “I looked at every plant， ” she_14_， “and I knew I got the best one！”With a sweet sense of dj vu(似曾相识), I helped my little sister hide that geranium. I was there when she gave my mother the geranium, and I _15_them both bursting _16_bright and delight. My mot
19、her noticed me watching. She gave me a soft, secret _17_. With a tug at my heart, I smiled back. I wondered how my mother could_18_to be surprised at this gift from her_19_child. But as I watched her eyes light up with delight at the _20_of the most precious gift, I knew she was not pretending.文章大意：
20、在母亲节来临时，你打算送什么礼物给你的母亲？本文也许能给你一些启示。1A.produced BheldCcollected Dexpected答案：B 每年“举行”的植物展销会。2A.use BstoreCtime Dchance答案：C 指正好在母亲节那个时间。3A.promised BthoughtCimagined Dallowed答案：D 作者第一次被允许参加植物展销会。4A.surprise BloveCrespect Dpermit答案：A 从第三段知是想给母亲一个惊喜。5A.choice BopinionCneed Dagreement答案：A make ones choice
21、意为“作出选择” 。6A.flower BplantCfood Dclothes答案：B 从上文中提到的“the plant sale”可知。7A.firstly BfinallyCindeed Dexcitedly答案：C 作者仔细打量每种植物，保证 “确定”选到最好的天竺葵。8A.before BonceCwhile Dwhen答案：D when 引导时间状语从句。9A.bright BterribleCdisappointed Dproud答案：A 从后面 delighted 可知。10A.success BgiftChappiness Dsense答案：B 指作者送给母亲的天竺葵，当然
22、是礼物了。11A.If BAfterCThough DAs答案：D as 在此意为“正如” 。12A.sad BunluckyCnervous Dupset答案：C 她紧张而激动地回到家。13A.remained BhiddenCsold Dprovided答案：B 指花藏在纸包里。14A.explained BrepliedCcompared Ddiscussed答案：A 指她解释前后的内容。 B 项由于没有人问她，故用 reply 不对。15A.noticed BsawCobserved Dwatched答案：D 从后面的“notice me watching”可知。16A.by BinC
23、with Dexcept答案：C with 表示伴随，意为“带着” 。也与第 8 空前对应。17A.gesture BsmileCaction Dexpression答案：B 从后面的“smile back”可知。18A.pretend BseemCagree Dintend答案：A 从全文最后一个词可知。19A.fourth BfifthCseventh Dsixth答案：D 作者是家中七个孩子中的第五个，而这次送花给母亲是作者的 younger sister，而不是 youngest，故应该是第六个孩子。20A.case BresultCsight Dmoment答案：C at the s
24、ight of 是习语，意为“看到” 。.阅读理解(2014淮北一中高一期末)India has many festivals, with some celebrations that last for weeks. However, none of them come even close to Holi, Indias most colorful and fun festival. Celebrated on the day following the full moon, this years festival happens to be on March 19th.As with mo
25、st Indian festivals, this one also has many different folk stories. Most of them center around the success of good over evil. The most popular one is about a king, who hates his son Prahlada for loving the creator of the UniverseLord Vishnu. When every attempt to stop him fails, his sister, Holika b
26、elieved to be immune(免疫的) to fire, joins in the effort by inviting the young boy to sit with her inside a huge fire. Helped by the power of Lord Vishnu, Prahlada escapes safely, while the evil Holika is burned to death. To remember this event, huge outdoor fires are lit in the night before Holi in o
27、rder to clean the air of evil spirits and to celebrate the death of the evil.So whats so great about this day? While there are some fun parades(游行) and folk songs and dance performances, the most fun of all is walking to the streets and splashing(泼洒) people with water guns and dry colors and even co
28、vering them with entire buckets of colored water. On this day, everybody is fair_game,_no matter how old or how young.At about midday, the splashing comes to an end and people living close to oceans or rivers usually take a bath in the water to clean themselves before going home to a delicious homem
29、ade big dinner and a welldeserved short sleep, following this full day of fun and activities.文章大意：本文介绍了印度的一个传统的节日胡里节(Holi)。1Why does the king dislike his son Prahlada?ABecause Prahlada doesnt love him. BBecause Prahlada is rude to Holika.CBecause Prahlada loves Lord Vishnu.DBecause Prahlada concentr
30、ates on his own success.答案：C 细节理解题。从第二段的句子 The most popular one is about a king, who hates his son Prahlada for loving the creator of the UniverseLord Vishnu.可知国王不喜欢他儿子Prahlada 的原因。选 C。2Prahlada gets out of danger _.Awith the help of Lord Vishnu Bbecause of his good luckCby beating his aunt Holika D
31、using his amazing talent答案：A 细节理解题。从第二段的句子 Helped by the power of Lord Vishnu, Prahlada escapes safely, while the evil Holika is burned to death.可知由于 Vishnu 的帮助，Prahlada 得以成功逃跑。选 A。3The underlined phrase “fair game” in Paragraph 3 refers to a person who _.Afights against others fairly Benjoys splash
32、ing peopleCplays a trick on others Dis the aim of splashing water答案：D 推理判断题。根据前一句 the most fun of all is walking to the streets and splashing(泼洒) people with water guns and dry colors and even covering them with entire buckets of colored water.可知 fair game 是泼水的目标。选 D。4After the fun activities, peopl
33、e living close to oceans or rivers often take a bath because _.Athey have got dirty with dry colors and colored waterBgoing home with colored water means bad luckCthey believe clean water will bring good luckDtaking a bath shows their true love for Lord Vishnu答案：A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段 At about midday, the splashing comes to an end and people living close to oceans or rivers usually take a bath in the water to clean themselves before going home to a delicious homemade big dinner and a welldeserved short sleep, following this full day of fun and activities.可知其原因。选 A。
