1、Unit 1 Section Grammar & Writing 精品练习 1(人教版必修1).句型转换1 “I am repairing my bike, ”Jack said.Jack said _ _ _ repairing _bike.答案:that he was;his2 “Is your son going to Shanghai tomorrow?”Tom asked me.Tom asked me_ _ _ _going to Shanghai_ _ _.答案:whether/if my son was;the next following day3 “You have fin
2、ished your homework, havent you?”my mother asked.My mother asked me_ _ _ finished my homework.来源:gkstk.Com答案:whether/if I had4Mum said to me, “Youd better see your grandparents this afternoon.”Mum told me that I had better see_ grandparents_ _.答案:my;that afternoon来源:gkstkgkstk5He asked me what I was
3、 doing when Fred went in.He asked, “What_ _ _ when Fred_ _?”答案:were you doing;came in6I told him that I had lost my purse and that I would try to find it.I said to him, “I_ _my purse and I _try to find it.”答案:have lost;will7Susan asked her husband how much they had spent on food that year.“How much_
4、 _ spent on food_ _?”Susan asked her husband.答案:have we;this year8He told me that he had left for London before I had emailed him.He said to me, “_ _ _ for London before_ _ _.”答案:I had left;you emailed me.完成句子1那个人问他是应该等着他们还是应该继续走。The man asked_he should wait for them _go on。答案:whether;or2物理老师告诉过我们说光
5、比声音传得快。Our physics teacher told us that light_ _ than sound.答案:travels faster3那个妇女问我她怎么去车站。The woman asked me_ _ _get to the station.答案:how she could4校长问我叫什么名字?The headmaster asked _ _ _ _.答案:what my name was5他问我是否知道怎样去图书馆。He _ _ _ I knew how to get to the library.来源:gkstk答案:asked me if/whether.单项填空
6、1The nurse told the children that the sun_in the east.Arisen BroseCrises Drising解析:选 C。直接引语如果表达的是客观真理、谚语,变成间接引语时,时态不变,仍用一般现在时。2 “I can help you with your English tomorrow, ” my English teacher said.My English teacher said_.AI can help you with your English tomorrowBhe could help me with my English t
7、he next dayCI could help you with your English the following day Dhe can help me with my English tomorrow解析:选 B。本题考查直接引语变间接引语。要根据语境进行人称和物主代词的变化,本句中,Ihe;youme;yourmy;间接引语中的时态要与主句的时态保持一致(这里要把 can变为 could);tomorrow变为 the next day/the following day。3My cousin told me he _a concert_.Ahad been to;three da
8、ys beforeBwent to;a week beforeCwould go to;since a week agoDwas going to;for a week解析:选 A。本题考查间接引语。根据直接引语变间接引语时时态一致的原则和时间状语的变化,A为正确答案。4Joan asked me _to visit her grandma with her.Awhether would I like Bif would I likeCwhether I would like Dwhen would I like解析:选 C。asked 后接间接引语,间接引语应该用陈述句语序。5(2011 年
9、汕头高一检测)The little girl told him that she had watched the wonderful football match_.Atoday Btomorrow Cthe month before Dthe next month解析:选 C。told 后是一个间接引语,时态是过去完成时,因此时间状语不可能是 A、B 或 D,因为将来时间状语要用过去将来时。6(2011 年济南高一检测)He said, “Whats the matter?”He asked_.Awhat the matter is Bwhat the matter wasCwhat is
10、the matter Dwhat was the matter解析:选 D。whats the matter是一个陈述句语序的句子,在变成间接引语时,语序不变,只改变时态。7 “Have you see the film?” he asked me. He asked me_.Ahad I seen the film来源:gkstkgkstkBhave I seen the filmCif I have seen the filmDwhether I had seen the film解析:选 D。此题考查直接引语变间接引语。根据语序变化规则,排除 A、B 两项,根据时态变化,只有 D项正确。
11、8The teacher told the students that there _a meeting at three oclock.Awere going to have Bis going to be Cwill be Dwas going to be解析:选 D。主句为一般过去时,在间接引语中,要用过去将来时态。而且 a meeting为单数,因此用 was going to be。9After the examination,my teacher told me that failure _the mother of success.Awas BisCbe Dbeen来源:gkstkgkstk解析:选 B。表示“真理,事实”的直接引语变为间接引语时,时态不变。10What did the foreigner say?Oh,he asked where_.Adid Jim come from BJim came fromCJim comes from Ddoes Jim come from解析:选 B。直接引语是疑问句,变为间接引语时,要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序,主语的人称、时态等也要作相应的变化。