1、Unit 1 综合技能测试时间:120 分钟,满分:150 分第一部分:听力(共两节;满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife.BDoctor and patient.CSalesman and customer.2Wha
2、t does the man want to do?AHe wants to know where the computers are.BHe wants to sell computer disks.CHe wants to buy computer disks.3What are they going to do?ATo see an exhibition.BTo have a meeting.CTo listen to a lecture.4Where are the two speakers?AIn a restaurant. BIn a hotel. CIn the street.5
3、What did the boy do before he came home?AHe played basketball.BHe watched a game.CHe went to school.第二节(共 15 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6What would the man li
4、ke to do?AHed like to play volleyball.BHed like to play basketball.CHed like to play football.7Whats the meaning of the last sentence?AIf one begins to play volleyball, one will like it at once.BIf one begins to play basketball, one will like it at once.CIf one begins to play basketball, one will fi
5、nd it boring.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。8Whats wrong with the woman?AShe couldnt sleep because she had a headache.BHer teeth ached.CSomething is wrong with her arm.9What will the woman do?AShe will pull it out.BShe will fill it.CShe will do nothing towards it.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10How did the man get t
6、he tickets?ABy asking for them from a friend.BBy lining up in front of the ticket office.CBy buying them from someone who changed his mind.11What can you learn about the exhibition?AIt is very popular with the people.BIt is so boring that one can easily get a ticket.CIt is good but few people like t
7、o see it.12Whats the probable result of the conversation?AThe man and the woman will go to the French painting exhibition together.BThe man will go there with someone else.CThe woman will go there with someone else.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13What is the woman reading?AThe Travels of Marco Polos Father
8、.BThe Silk Road.CThe Travels of Marco Polo.14When did Marco Polo leave Italy?AIn 1217. BIn 1271. CIn 1275.15How long did Marco Polo stay in China?ASeventeen years. BSeventy years. CSeven years.16When did Marco Polo arrive in Venice?AIn 1275. BIn 1295. CIn 1271.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17What is the p
9、assage meant for?AChildren. BParents. CTeachers.18What should be done to enjoy the New Years Eve?ACook some new dishes.BStay up till the next morning.CEat in a nice restaurant.19What can we learn from the fifth advice?AIts better to forget the past.BSome pictures should be taken.CA plan for the next
10、 year should be made.20How many pieces of advice has been offered?ASix. BFive. CFour.答案:15 ACCBA 610 AABBB 1115 AACBA 1620 BBBCA听力原文(Text 1)M:Oh,I cant find my book. Do you know where it is, darling?W:I saw it on the coffee table this morning.M: Youre right. Here it is. It was under the newspaper.(T
11、ext 2)M:Excuse me. Do you sell computer disks?W:Oh,yes. We sell all types of disks.M:Great. And where do you keep them?(Text 3)W:Were going to listen to a lecture about environmental protection.M:Really? I thought wed go to see an exhibition. (Text 4)W:Front desk. Can I help you?M:Yeah, hi, this is
12、Room 327. Is your dining room still open?(Text 5)M:Hi, Mum, We won the basketball game at last. I scored a lot.W:Great! Your dad will be very proud of you.(Text 6)M:Id like to join those boys. Theyre throwing a volleyball. Do you want to join in too?W:No. Doesnt seem very interesting.M:I think its g
13、reat.W:I prefer basketball.M:Oh,come on,give it a try. Ill bet you wont be able to tear yourself away from it once you start.(Text 7)W:I couldnt sleep last night. I had such an awful toothache !M:Thats too bad. Did you go to see the dentist?W:Yes, I went this morning. The dentist said I should have
14、it pulled out. but I dont want to.M:If I were you,Id take his advice.W:But Ive had three teeth pulled already, Ill just have it filled this time.(Text 8)M:Hi, I got them, two tickets to the French painting exhibition.W:You are kidding. How did you do it?M:I went out at three in the morning and lined
15、 up. I was surprised there were already a lot of people ahead of me. W:You should get the tickets.M:If you are free tomorrow,would you like to come with me?W:Wonderful! Thank you very much.M:Dont mention it. I know youre an art lover.(Text 9)M:Belinda !W:Ummm. just a moment.M:What are you reading?W:
16、The Travels of Marco Polo. Its terribly interesting.M:Let me see it. Oh! What lovely pictures!W:Yes. Look, this is Venice. Its a beautiful old town in Italy.M:Oh yes. Thats where Marco Polo was born, isnt it?W:Thats right. And he and his father and uncle left Italy in 1271 and arrived in China in 12
17、75.M:What a lovely journey!W:I know. They traveled by ship and then along the famous“Silk Road.”M:Four years! And whos this?W:Kublai Khan. Marco Polo worked very hard for him.M:I think they stayed in China for a long time.W:Um. seventeen years. And then they had a really difficult and dangerous jour
18、ney home. They arrived in Venice in 1295.(Text 10)Do you want to spend a fun New Years Eve with your kids? Here we have some ideas for you.First, stay at home, because its safer and let the kids stay up a little, even a lot, late. This is a wonderful night for staying up late. Second, cook a special
19、 dinner together. You can make some dishes that your kids have never tried before. Third, make your own noisemakers. Also, make party hats, a New Years ball, and buy some fireworks and popcorn. Fourth, have a party. Eat in the living room. At the same time you can see a movie or play games together.
20、 Or, dress up. If you have a baby, dress him/her up as“Baby New Year”. Fifth, talk about what you did in the past year. Plan things youd like to do in the new year. It is better to write them down. Last but not least, take some pictures to keep some nice memories in your mind.I believe these ideas w
21、ill help you and your kids enjoy yourselves.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 4 个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。A(2015东北育才学校高一期末)How to look good in a photo?What should you do if you want to have a nice photo taken? Whether its work or fun, the most important thing is lighting.I
22、f you get bad lighting, you will look bad, too.Know where the light is.You dont want it below you or above you, you want it to shine directly at you.The key thing is no shadow.If you are being photographed outside, do it in the morning, or wait till the 2 oclock shadow has passed.Also dont let pictu
23、res in the magazines stress you outall the pictures are taken by great photographers.And all the faces have had pimples (丘疹,粉刺) taken out by computers.Tip your head and learn what angles work with your face; everyone is different.So you have to learn what suits you.You can practice in Photo Booth fo
24、r as long as it is your turn, to learn what angles suit your face.Tip your neck to make it look longer, make eye contact with the camera.No one can look bad if they smile.For long legs, point one leg into center of the frame and get the photographer to shoot looking up your body.For just leg shots,
25、lie upside down and raise legs in the air for the best angle.And your legs will look thinner and be in better shape.Keep shoulders back.Always have mouth slightly open, enough to put a penny between your lips, as this will make your lips look fuller.Lower your eyes and then look up just as shutter (
26、快门) is clicked for full eyes.Delete any evidence of a less than perfect photogenic moment, everyone has off days.文章大意:怎样做才能照相更好看。21If you want to look good in a photo, the light should be _.Abelow you Babove youCdirectly at you Dright behind you答案:C 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话 “You dont want it below you or abo
27、ve you, you want it to shine directly at you.”可知,要让灯光直射你。22According to the passage, we should consider all EXCEPT _.Alight BshadowC angles Dphotographers答案:D 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话可知,要考虑光线;由第二段第一句话可知,还要考虑阴影;由第三段第三句话可知,还要考虑角度。只有 D 项未涉及。23What advice does the author give on taking photos?ARaise legs on the
28、wall. BLook down.CKeep shoulders back. DPut a penny between lips.答案:C 细节理解题。由第六段可知, C 项正确。BAlthough most people know there are Seven Wonders in the Ancient World, only few people can name them. This is because most of them are no longer there except the pyramids. However, there is a growing list of
29、wonders of the world today. About nine years ago, UNESCOs World Cultural and Nature Heritage(things that have come down to us from the past)List had 411 places and 136 countries were responsible to protect them, and the list keeps on growing.Usually it is the task of a group of 21 experts to decide
30、which places go on the list. The experts are chosen to work for six years. Their work is to examine and discuss the suggestions from different countries. They also manage the World Heritage Fund and have the right to decide what help to give to countries for protection work.Over the past centuries a
31、 lot of cultural or historic places have been destroyed by man or nature. Protecting our natural and cultural heritage is a long and difficult task. Earthquakes, floods, pollution, wars, or even tourism are some of the dangers that harm this heritage.When a historic place is in great danger, it is p
32、ut on the World Heritage in Danger List and necessary things will be done to protect it. Places which are on the danger list include Historic Bridges of Indiana, St. Elizabeths Hospital, Rosenwald School in Southern US, etc.24The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World include_.AGolden Gate Bridge BSydne
33、y Opera HouseCthe Great Wall Dthe pyramids答案:D 细节理解题。由文章第一段第二句可知。25Why does the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List keep on growing?AThere are more cultural heritages beginning to appear.BMore countries begin to build cultural heritages.CA lot of cultural or historic places have disappeared.DMo
34、re and more cultural heritages are in great danger.答案:D 细节理解题。由第三段第一句可知。26Which of the following statements is TRUE?APeople can still visit the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World today.BRosenwald School is a newlybuilt school in Southern US.CMore places will be added to the UNESCO list.DThe list is
35、decided mainly by the governments of different countries.答案:C 推理判断题。由第一段最后一句 “.the list keeps on growing.”以及第三段内容可推出 C 项正确。27.What would be the best title for this passage?ASeven Wonders of the Ancient WorldBExperts Play an Important RoleCThe Growing List of Wonders of the WorldDSome Historic Places
36、 in Danger答案:C 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了世界文化与自然遗产数量的增加以及相应的保护。CThe people who built Stonehenge in southern England thousands of years ago had wild parties, eating barbecued pigs and breaking pottery. This is according to recent work by archaeologistshistory experts who investigate (调查) how human beings lived in
37、 the past.Archaeologists digging near Stonehenge last year discovered the remains of a large prehistoric village where they think the builders of the mysterious stone circle used to live.The village is about 4600 years old, the same age as Stonehenge and as old as the pyramids in Egypt. It is less t
38、han two miles from the famous ancient landmark and lies inside a massive manmade circular dirt wall, or “henge”, known as the Durrington Walls.Remains found at the site included jewellery, stone arrowheads, tools made of deer antlers, wooden spears and huge amounts of animal bones and broken pottery
39、. “These finds suggest Stone Age people went to the village at special times of the year to feast and party”, says Mike Parker Pearson from Sheffield University in England.He said many of the pig bones they found had been thrown away halfeaten. He also said the partygoers appeared to have shot some
40、of the farm pigs with arrows, possibly as a kind of sport before barbecuing them.An ancient road which led from the village to the River Avon was also found. Here, the experts think, people came after their parties to throw dead relatives in the water so the bodies would be washed downstream to Ston
41、ehenge.Parker Pearson believes Stonehenge was like a cemetery where ancient Britons buried the dead and remembered their ancestors. “The theory is that Stonehenge is a kind of spirit home to the ancestors.”The recent discovery of the village within the Durrington Walls shows that Stonehenge didnt st
42、and alone but was part of a much bigger religious site, according to Parker Pearson.People still come to worship and celebrate at Stonehenge today. They meet there when the sun sets on the shortest day of winter and when it rises on the longest day of summer. But the days of barbecuing whole pigs th
43、ere and throwing family members into the river are a thing of the past.文章大意:本文讲述了对英国的巨石阵的最新发现。28What was Stonehenge according to the text?AA village where hundred of people once lived.BA place that regularly hosted large parties.CA church where local villagers would get married.DA site where dead pe
44、ople were placed or remembered.答案:D 细节理解题。参照文章第七段中的 “.was like a cemetery where ancient Britons buried the dead and remembered their ancestors.”。29From the text we can infer that the people who came to the village _.Aliked to drink wine Bknew how to huntCwere from Egypt Dlived by the River Avon答案:B
45、细节理解题。从文中第四段的 “.tools made of deer antlers, wooden spears and huge amounts of animal bones.”和第五段的“.possibly as a kind of sport before barbecuing them.”可得答案。30What do experts think people did after the village parties?AReturned to live at Stonehenge.BPrayed for good luck in the new year.CHunted farm
46、pigs as a sport.DPut their dead relatives in the river.答案:D 细节理解题。结合文章第六段中的 “.people came after their parties to throw dead relatives in the water.”可知答案。31When do people most often go to Stonehenge today?AWhen a new discovery is made.BAt the beginning of summer and winter.COn the longest and shortes
47、t days of the year.DWhen they want to have a barbecue.答案:C 细节理解题。结合文章最后一段中的 “They meet there when the sun sets on the shortest day of winter and when it rises on the longest day of summer.”可知答案。D(2014安徽,D 篇)Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in historic area of a ci
48、ty? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasonsfor example, economic(经济的) reasonswhy they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there a