牛津译林版九年级上册英语（新）学案：9A Unit 4 Growing up Grammar.doc

1、9A Unit 4 Growing up 第四课时 Grammar 班级： 姓名： _ 【学习目标】1. 了解并掌握时间状语从句的结构。2. 掌握并能使用引导时间状语从句的连词。【学习重点、难点】Using before, after, when and while【学习过程】一、课前预习导学翻译下列短语;1、待在那儿 9、痴迷做某事 2、练习打篮球 10、几天 3、几个小时 11、玩得高兴 4、严厉的父母亲 12、等待 5、在公交站 13、看我喜爱的电视节目 6、接到一个电话 14、认真对待 7、准备做某事 15、回到 8、下班回来 16、参加 二、课堂学习研讨Explain:before,

2、 after,when,while 引导的时间状语从句时间状语从句是指在复合句中充当时间状语的句子。我们可以用 before, after,when,while 引导时间状语从句，这些词既可以放在句首，也可以放在句中。Since,till,until 引导的时间状语从句Since 意为“自从”, 一般情况下，从句谓语动词用一般过去时，而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时。They have been good friends since they were at primary school.他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。注意 ：since 引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是短暂性动词。ti

3、ll, until 意为“到为止”,一般情况下两者可以互换，但 until 可以放在句首或句中，而 till 不可以用在句首。I worked till/until he came back. 我一直工作到他回来为止。注意 ：如果主句中的谓语动词是短暂性动词，必须用否定形式，即 not until结构，意为“直到才” 。如果主句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时，用肯定或否定都可以。I didnt go to bed until I finished my homework. 直到做完家庭作业我才上床睡觉。 Walk till/until you see a white house. 一直走直到你看到

4、一幢白色的房子为止。课堂检测（一）用所给词的正确形式填空。1. I will tell him the news as soon as he _(return).2. He is not allowed _(smoke).3. The boy decided to get his football coach _(change )his mind by working hard.4. Go on _(do)the other exercise after you finish this one.5. The sign in the library reads “No_(talk) loudly

5、”. （二）句型转换 1. After he graduated from college, he began to work in the company= After _ _ from college, he began to work in the company.2.Spud was named Player of the Year. _ _ Spud named ?3.Spud often had to sit in the stands, _ _?5. He succeed in getting a scholarship.=He _a scholarship_.6.Dont wa

6、ke up until you finish building it ,_ _? （三）. 单项选择( )1. _ Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside. A. Until B .While C. Before D. After ( )2. I got back, I found my mother cooking for me. A. When B. Before C. Since D. Although( )3. They didnt leave the office _ the work was fini

7、shed.A. when B. while C. until D. after( )4. Youd better make a good plan you take a holiday. A. before B. during C. until D. what( )5. _I went in, my son Jason cried out with pleasure. A. Before B. While C. As soon as D. Although( )6. - Frank, when will the short meeting begin? - You should come 2:

8、30. If you come 10 minutes that time, the meeting will be over. A. at, before B .at, after C. after, before D. after, after ( )7. Jane, please turn off the lights you leave the classroom.A. after B. Before C. until D. but( )8. Amy was reading a book _ I came in. .A. when B. while C. because D. thoug

9、h( )9. Tom rushed into the house his mother was cooking. A. as B. before C. while D. after( )10. Usually, we dont know how important something is _we lose it. A. or B. until C. as soon as D. although( )11. - How long have you lived in the new flat? - 2010. A. In B .After C. Since D. Before ( )12. -

10、How long have you been collecting couns?- A. Three years ago. B.After three years C. Since three years D. For three years( )13. Ill go to visit my aunt in England _ the summer holidays start. A. while B. since C. until D. as soon as（四）完成句子1. 这条河比那条河长约 20 英里。2. The river is 20 miles _ _ that one.3. 中

11、国队将向哪个队争夺金牌？Which team will China _ _ for gold medal?4. 这位电影明星所到之处都有成群的人等着见她。_ the film star goes, there are crowds of people _to see her.5. 他因为勤奋最终会获得成功的。He will finally _ _because of his hard work.6. 在周末我完成作业后通常被允许玩游戏。At weekends, I _ usually _ _play games after finishing my schoolwork.课后巩固A:首字母填空

12、The Youth Olympic Games (YOG) is a new event. Like the Olympic Games, YOG takes place every 4 years. Only players aged between 14 and 18 can take part in it. The first Youth Olympic Games was h_in Singapore last year. On February 11th, 2011，Nanjing, the c_city of Jiangsu Province, got the right to h

13、ost the 2014 Youth Olympic Games and will become the s _Chinese city to welcome the Olympic flame after the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008. The Games will take place in August, 2014, and l_12 days. There will be up to 3,600 athletes competing in 26 sports.The theme of YOG is Green Youth Olympic Games

14、, Dynamic Youth Olympic Games, and Cultural Youth Olympic Games. Green Youth Olympic Games calls on us to p_ the environment so that we can breathe fresh a_and show visitors beautiful scenery and give people from other countries a good impression.The government has done a lot for the Youth Games, an

15、d we are s_ that YOG will speed up the developing process of Nanjing. Workers are busy b_new roads and new subway lines for the Youth Games. A new Olympic Village and a Youth Olympic Centre are being built in Jianye District, which will be part of the International Youth Olympic City.People in Nanji

16、ng are p_of the big event, and their living habits are improving now. They are growing trees to make Nanjing g_and more beautiful. They are very excited and looking forward to YOG. They hope the Youth Games will be a big success.B:任务型阅读。 Many people believe that life has smiled to Yang Mi: at the ag

17、e of 4, she got her first TV play role; at 16, she became a model for a fashion magazine; at 18, she went to her dream college Beijing Film Academy. Last year, the 24-year-old actress played bad girl Luo Qingchuan in the time-travelling TV play, Palace. The play became a big success and made Yang ve

18、ry famous.Could she be any luckier? Yang doesnt think luck had anything to do with her success. “Every chance is gained from the efforts Ive made,” said Yang. People now think shes very hard-working. She still remembers the time when people gave her the cold eyes. Some treated her with little respec

19、t. They didnt want to help her in her time of need. “I have to thank them because they gave me the drive to prove myself,” she said. Thats why she is glad to help others when they are in need. This year, Yang became the ambassador(大使) for the Climate Group. She calls on people to join the Million-Mi

20、racle project and plant trees on Chinas dry land. Together well fight the bad weather!根据上面短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息Age AchievementsAt the age of 1 She got her first TV play 2 .At the age of 16 She 3 for a 4 magazine.At the age of 18 She went to a 5 Beijing Film Academy.At the age of 24 She became 6 because of the TV play, Palace.At the age of 7 She became the 8 for the Climate Group.Yang Mi is 9 now because she 10 .1._ 2. _ 3._ 4._ 5. _6._7. _8._ 9._10._