1、Unit1 Women of achievement-grammar 测试Fill in the blank with the words we learned. Then learn the sentences well.1 Children should be brought up to r_ the old.2 You should learn to b_ properly.3 Our government is trying to lower the birth r_ to control the population.4 He is a m_ student. He never bo
2、asts about himself in front of others.5 We must learn to be _(consider) and care more about others.6 Tell me what caused the _(argue)? 7 The message is _(deliver) and very soon weve got a reply.8 We _(intend) to buy a small car in the new year for a long time.9 He is interested in fish, so he often
3、_(观察) the fish swimming in the pond.10 His _(支持) is of great importance to us.11 We got much knowledge about wildlife protection from a _(专家) in animals.12 The _(听众) _(受鼓舞) by what he said. 13 look down upon / refer to / come acrossWe should not _ those who are disabled.He often _ the books when he
4、talked to the students.When we _ anything we dont understand, wed better think it over.14 on / of / up / off They didnt agree _ his plan.I drove faster to make _ for the lost time.The boy climbed halfway and fell _ the tree.How are you getting _ with your work?He did all the things _ his own. / I wa
5、nt a car _ my own.Translate the following sentences with the words given.1 他总是迟到让我感到很生气。 （主语从句）_2 让我们撤退的命令还没有到。 （同位语从句）_3 失去这个机会就意味着还得再等 10 年。_4 这本书是为 10 岁以下的儿童写的。 （be intended for）_5 同他就这件事争辩是没有用的。 （useless）_6 因为工作努力，他们得到很高的评价。 （多种表达）_Grammar (语法：主谓一致)系统记忆：1 含义：句子的谓语动词与其主语在人称和数上必须保持一致。2 必须遵循的三个原则：1
6、 意义一致原则；主语情况 谓语 例句表示总体意义的名词：people, the police, the public, the cattle the old-复数 The police have caught the thief.There were over 200 cattle killed in the fire.集体名词：family, class, group, crowd, party-看情况 The team is at the top of the list. (做整体)The team are very energetic. (强调成员)表示时间，距离，数字等复数名词作整体时
7、单数 Twenty miles is a long way to walk.Another five minutes is needed.单复数同形：sheep, deer, means, Chinese, Japanese-看情况 Every means has been tried.All means have been tried.2 语法一致原则；主语情况 谓语 例句单数 单数 What I saw was two books.The driver, as well as two men, was killed.复数 复数 They each have a toy in their h
8、and.No other couple except the Brown were late.The+形容词 /过去分词 复数 The weak, like the strong, have their friends.The injured have been sent to the hospital.注意：with, together with, as well as, except, but, along with, rather than 等位于主语之后时，不影响谓语的数。3 就近一致原则；由 either-or-; neither-nor-; not only-but also等连接
9、并列主语与最接近的主语一致Neither this shirt nor that one fits my father.Not only Jack but also his parents have seen it. There is a pen and two books on the desk.加强练习：1 100 years _(be) a moment in history.2 The sick _(be) being taken good care of in the hospital.3 Mary together with his parents _(be) going to N
10、Y.4 70% of the earth _(be) covered with water.5 Either he or you _(be) going to carry out the work.6 He is one of the teachers who _(be) popular in our school.7 He who _(do) not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.8 Many a student _(have) failed in the exam.9 The father as well as three children _(go) skating on the frozen river in winter.10 Two thirds of the water _(have) been used but still two thirds of the people _(be) short of fresh water.
