1、主动成长听力时空 第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man mean?A. They are not rich enough to call a taxi.B. The woman has mistaken him for a millionaire.C. He doesnt understand what the woman means.2What does the man mean?A.
2、The woman looks like the owner of the supermarket.B. The woman did too much shopping from the supermarket.C. The woman seems to have bought her things outside the supermarket.3What does the woman mean?A. She has no interest in the book.B. She can get the book everywhere.C. She wants to read the book
3、 very much.4What does the woman mean?A. Dan is a good violinist.B. They can ask Dan to make the introduction.C. Dan is not the right person to make the introduction.5What does the man mean?A. They cannot slow down.B. Theyd better slow down.C. The woman doesnt know how late they are.参考答案:(Text 1)W: T
4、hat was the last bus home! And weve missed it! Call a taxi!M: A taxi? Im not a millionaire. (Text 2)W: I got a few things from the shop.M: A few? It looks like you bought out the supermarket! (Text 3)M: After Ive finished reading this book, I can lend it to you if you are interested.W: If Im interes
5、ted? Ive been trying to borrow it everywhere .(Text 4)M: Lets ask Dan to introduce the musicians to the audience at the beginning of the concert.W: Ask Dan? Hell be playing the violin.(Text 5)W: Cant we slow down? Im tired.M: Slow down? Dont you realize how late we are going to be?15 ABCCA第二节听下面 5 段
6、对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 67 题。6What does the woman think of the tie?A. She thinks its nice.B. She doesnt like it.C. She likes the colour.7Why does the woman sound so hesitant(迟疑的)?A. Shes tryin
7、g to be polite.B. Shes not sure about answer.C. She does not speak English very well.参考答案:(Text 6)M: How do you like my tie?W: Your tie? Well, uh.I think its nice.M: You dont really like it, do you?W: Well, uh.M: Please! Be honest with me!W: Well.To tell you the truth, I think its a little loud.M: H
8、mm. You might be right.6 B 7 A听第 7 段材料,回答第 810 题。8Why didnt the woman open the present when she received it?A. Because she did not like it.B. Because she thought it impolite to do that.C. Because her host family would like her to open it alone.9What can we learn about the woman speaker?A. She has be
9、en in America for years.B. She has just given a present to her host family.C. She is a foreigner who doesnt know much about the American customs.10What is the woman speaker most likely to do soon?A. Open her present.B. Say sorry to her host family.C. Write a thank you note to her host family.参考答案:(T
10、ext 7)W: My host family had a birthday party for me today. They bought me a cake and sang to me and gave me this present.M: What is it? How come you didnt open it?W:I was waiting until I got back to my room to open it.M: But you should have opened it right there, when they gave it to you.W: Really?
11、But in Taiwan, you never open a present in front of other people. They might think youre greedy.M: Thats interesting! Americans think its fun to see people open presents. If you save the fun for yourself, thats being greedy.W: Oh, no! I hope I didnt offend my host family.M: Im sure theyll understand
12、. But you should send them a thankyou note. Thats an American custom, too.W: Thanks for telling me!8 B 9C 10 听第 8 段材料,回答第 1113 题。11Which of the following is true?A. The two speakers went to the cinema together.B. The man enjoyed the movie while the woman didnt.C. The woman liked the movie but didnt
13、enjoy it much.12What ruined(毁坏) the whole thing?A. There was a sudden failure of power.B. Two people kept talking loudly through the movie.C. Two rude people kept quarreling throughout the movie.13Why does the man want to leave in such a hurry?A. Because he was the very rude person.B. Because he has
14、 something important to do.C. Because its time for his appointment with someone else.参考答案:(Text 8)W: Jack and I went to see the new Jackie Chan movie last night.M: So did I!I went with Hilary. We must have been there at the same time! What did you think?W: Oh, the movie was great, but the whole thin
15、g was ruined by those rude people!M: What do you mean?W: Didnt you hear those two people talking to each other through the whole movie? They were talking so loud that no one could hear anything! You must have heard them!M: Umm. Could you hear what they were talking about?W: Everyone could! One of th
16、em was telling a story about how his brother Mike got into trouble. It was so rude! Hey, wait a minute. Your brothers name is Mike, isnt it?M:I have to go. Ill see you later.11 C 12 B 13 A听第 9 段材料,回答第 1416 题。14What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Disgusting(令人恶心的) food.B. Boring friends.C.
17、A dinner party.15Which food does the woman hate?A. Bananas. B. Duck. C. Beef.16Why did the woman find Margos friends boring?A. Because they kept talking without paying attention to others.B. Because they stayed in the house asking questions for three hours.C. Because they had brought their dog to th
18、e party without permission.参考答案:(Text 9)M: Hi Barbara! Did you and Raymond enjoy Margos dinner party?W: No, we didnt. It was awful!M: What about the food?W: Oh, the food was disgusting! We hated it. We had Duck and Banana Curry!M: Duck and what? Ugh!W: I know. I dont like duck and Ray doesnt like ba
19、nanas!M: And their friends? Tell me about their friends. Were they nice?W: Oh, Bruce! They were friendly, but they were so boring! They talked for three hours about their house and their dog and their dishwasher! And they didnt ask one question about us. We said very little, only “Yes?” and “No!”M:
20、Oh dear! What a terrible evening!14 C 15 B 16 A听第 10 段材料,回答第 1720 题。17What did the host family do on the speakers arrival?A. They held a welcome party.B. They asked him to take a bath.C. They showed him around the house.18What surprised the speaker?A. No one fed him.B. The family were not friendly.C
21、. They showed him everything.19Who is Steve?A. The speakers teacher.B. A classmate of the speakers.C. The son of the speakers host family.20Whats the “lesson” for the speaker?A. East, west, home is best.B. Always directly tell Americans what you want.C. Never stay with an American host family again.
22、参考答案:(Text 10)When I was a student in the United States, I was invited to spend the weekend with an American family. When I arrived, everyone was very wellmannered. They gave me a tour of the house and then showed me to the guest room. They showed me where to put my clothes, how to operate the bathr
23、oom equipment, and even where to find a fresh towel and a new bar of soap. But I was surprised that they did not give me anything to eat. I went to bed very hungry.I was sure that my hosts did not mean to be rude, but I did not understand the way they acted. When I returned to school, I told the sto
24、ry to my classmate Steve. “Didnt they ask if you were hungry?” Steve said.“Yes, but they still didnt give me anything,” I answered .“Well, when they asked you, what did you say?”“I said, No, Im fine.”“Well, no wonder they didnt give you anything!” Steve said.“But I was just being polite,” I insisted
25、. “I thought they would give me something anyway.”“Maybe thats true in China, but not in America,” Steve told me. “When Americans ask a question, they expect a direct answer. If you say youre not hungry, theyll think you really are not hungry.”It is a lesson Ill never forget!17 C 18 A 19 B 20 B夯基达标
26、.单项填空1Scientists generally agree that Earths climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years _ it has warmed in the 20 000 years since Ice Age.A. as long as B. as much asC. as soon as D. as well as提示:此题为短语辨义题。 much 表示幅度或程度。Earths climate will warm up much. as long as 意为“达之久”“只要 ”;as soon as 意为“一就
27、”“ 如 那么早( 或快)”;as well as 意为“ 也;和;还”“ 与一样”。只有 as much as 符合题意。答案:B2Tomorrow is Sunday and he has a day off, so he is _ to attend our party.A. probable B. possibleC. likely D. possibility提示:probable 和 possible 的主语不能是人,一般是用“it”作形式主语;likely 的主语可以是“it”,也可以是人;possibility 为名词。句意为“明天是周日,他休假。所以他可能来参加我们的聚会”。
28、答案:C3Every possible means _ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. are being usedB. have been usedC. has been usedD. had been used提示:means 前有 every 修饰,一定是单数形式,因此排除 A、B 两项;D 项时态不对。句意为“每种可能阻止空气污染的方法都用过了,但是空气仍然不清新”。答案:C4 _ with the size of the whole earth, the bigger ocean does
29、 not seem big at all.A. Compare B. When comparingC. Comparing D. When compared提示:本题考查分词短语在句子中作状语的用法。 compare 在句中作状语需用过去分词形式,因为它逻辑上的主语是后面句子的主语,与其是被动关系。答案:D 5. Why! I have nothing to confess. _ you want me to say?A. What is it that B. What it is thatC. How is it that D. How it is that提示:此题考查强调句的特殊疑问句的
30、用法。强调句的疑问式为:特殊疑问词+is/was + it + that +其他。题中 “what”作 “say”的宾语。答案:A6It_ that the earthquake had destroyed that village. Most of the villagers were rescued and few of them _.A. reported; lost livesB. reported; lost the livesC. is reported; lost their livesD. was reported; lost their lives提示:句意为“据报道地震摧毁
31、了那个村庄。大多数村民得救了,只有少数人丧生 ”。It is reported that.意为“ 据报道” ,是固定句式。答案:D7Lets go to a movie after work, OK?_ Lets go.A. Not at all. B. Why not?C. Never mind. D. What of it?提示:本题考查交际用语: Why not.?意为“为什么不呢? ”,表示完全同意对方的意见。从“Lets go.”可以看出,回答是肯定的。答案:B8 Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the
32、 countryside, _ in the clothing industry.A. is working B. worksC. work D. worked提示:句意为“现在有许多妇女,尤其是乡村妇女,在服装厂工作 ”。本题考查时态和主谓一致的用法。由 nowadays 可知时态为一般现在时;a large number of+可数名词复数是主语,所以谓语动词应为复数。答案:C 9。_, lets exchange our ideas on how to spend the holiday.A. Beginning with B. Begin withC. To begin with D.
33、 To begin提示:to begin with 意思是“ 首先;第一”,在句中作插入语。 “首先,就怎样过暑假这个问题,让我们交换意见和看法”。答案:C10She will tell us why she feels to strongly that each of us has a role_ in making the earth a better place to live.A. to have played B. to playC. seeing D. seen提示:句意为“她将会告诉我们为什么知道我们每个人都将会参加使地球成为更好的居住地这个活动后,她反应会如此强烈”。其中 pl
34、ay a role in.意思为“在中起作用”。to play 是不定式作定语,修饰 a role,与 a role 之间是动宾关系。 答案:B11I will go with you _ possible.A. while B. ifC. only D. as提示:if possible 是省略句,完整的形式应该是“if it is possible”。答案:B12 The company is starting a new advertising campaign to_ new customers to its stores.A. join B. attractC. stick D. t
35、ransfer提示:句意为“这家公司打出了一系列的新广告促销活动来吸引新顾客 ”。join 意为“参加”;attract 意为“吸引” ;stick 意为“ 粘贴”;transfer 意为“ 转移;迁移”。由此可知只有 attract符合题意。答案:B13Scientists say it may be five or six years _ it is possible to test his medicine on human patients.A. since B. afterC. before D. when提示:句意为“科学家说这种药要在病人身上实验可能还需要五到六年时间 ”。bef
36、ore 是“在之前”的意思。答案:C14It is pretty well understood controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. that B. whenC. what D. how提示:句意为“在今天,是什么控制着二氧化碳进出大气层是很容易被人理解的 ”。what引导主语从句,是这个句子的真正主语,it 是形式主语。 what 在主语从句中作主语;that引导主语从句时只起引导作用,不作任何成分;when 和 how 分别作时间和方式状语。答案:C15 Look out! Dont
37、get too close to the house _ roof is under repair.A. whose B. whichC. of which D. what提示:句意为“小心!不要靠近那座屋顶正在维修的房子”。此题考查定语从句关系词的选择。从题意看出,先行词 the house 和从句中的 roof 是所属关系,所以我们选物主代词whose;如果用介词 of,句子应改为“the roof of which is under repair”。答案:A.同义句转换1A: When you receive this letter, I will have left this coun
38、try.B: _ _ _ this letter reaches you, I will be abroad already.2A: Day by day, thousands of birds started flying over to his garden and settled there.B: Gradually, the garden_ _ to thousands of birds.3A:They played many songs and some of my favourites were among them.B:They played many songs_ some o
39、f_ _.4A:People used to think that the earth was flat.B:It was_ _ that the earth was flat.5A:Would you like to go out to take a walk?B:Do you_ _ _ out for a walk?答案:1.By the time 2.became home 3.including;my favourites 4.once thought 5.feel like going走近高考 1 The moment the 28th Olympic Games_ open, th
40、e whole world cheered.A. declared B. have been declaredC. have declared D. were declared提示:句意为“第 28 届奥运会一宣布开幕,全世界都为之欢呼 ”。主语 the 28th Olympic Games 和 declare 是被动关系,时态应前后一致,所以应用一般过去时。答案:D2 I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direct
41、ion_ she had come.A. of which B. by whichC. in which D. from which提示:句意为“在黑暗中,我看到一位妇女向我跑过来。还没来得及看清她是谁,她就从来的方向返回了”。此题考查 prep .+ which 引导的定语从句,只有介词 from “从” 符合题意。答案:D 3.It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.Well, you know what they say , “_”.A. There is no smoke without
42、 fireB. Practice makes perfectC. All roads lead to RomeD. No pains, no gains提示:A 项意为“ 无风不起浪 ”;B 项意为“熟能生巧”; C 项意为“ 条条大路通罗马”;D项意为“不劳无获” 。题干意为“ 我花了十年时间逐步地建立了自己的事业,这十年差点把我累死,你明白他们说的什么,没有付出就没有收获”。答案:D4Were just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk.A. where B. thatC. when D. which提示:where 引导地点状语从句,a point 是先行词。when 引导时间状语从句,that 和which 不能引导状语从句。答案:A5 I just wonder _ that makes him so excited.A. why it does B. what he doesC. how it is D. what it is提示:句意为“我只是想知道是什么事让他如此兴奋”。 wonder 后面为宾语从句,缺主句,所以用 what,排除 A、C 两项。宾语从句中包含着强调句型,强调了 what。答案:D