1、Period 2 练习I. 单词拼写1. He has been fishing all the morning but hasnt had a single b . 2. Dont climb that ladder- it s not s . 3. The patient did not r to treatment. 4. He pointed out the i of the work. 5. What ideas do you have if we e you?II 句型转换把下列句子变为被动语态。 1. One of the best students is writing the
2、 report about the environment._2. Some factories are polluting the rivers._3. Look! Their aunt is taking care of the children._4. Is the doctor examining the patient now? _5. Why are you cleaning the house? _III单项选择1. Im sorry, sir. Your shirt isnt ready yet. It _ in the tailors shop.A. is mended B.
3、 is being mended C. has been mended D. hasnt mended2. Some measures _ to protect wildlife resources.A. are taking B. are taken C. are being taken D. is being taken 3. Hurry up, or the tickets _ out by the time we get there. A. will have sold B. will sell C. have sold D. will have been sold4. More at
4、tention protecting wildlife. A. is being paid B. is being paid to C. has paid D. has paid to5. A new building _ at the other side of the street. The work started last year and the building is expected to open next year.A. is built B. is being built C. has built D. will be built6. A great number of c
5、olleges and universities _ since 1949.A. has been establish B. have been established C. have established D. had been established7. Look! Everything here is under construction. Whats the pretty small house that _ still _ for?A. is. being built B. has. been built C. is. built D. is. been built8. Do yo
6、u like the material? Yes, it _ very soft.A. is feeling B. is being felt C. feels D. is felt9. Ill have to push the car to the side of the road because we _ if we leave it here.A. would be fined B. will be fined C. will being fined D. will have been fined10. You ought to have put the milk in the refr
7、igerator, now _ sour.A. I smell B. it is smelt C. it smells D. it is smellingIV能力提升自测1. -How shall we spend this evening?-My suggestion is that we _ to the cinema for relaxation.A. went B. go C. will go D. shall go2. In my opinion, _ wild animals should be allowed to live in _ wild. A. /; / B. the;
8、the C. /; the D. the; / 3. New ways have to be found to _ wildlife being endangered. Which of the following is not right? A. keep B. protect C. prevent D. stop 4. More attention should be paid to _ our environment. A. protect B. protecting C. prevent D. preventing 5. It has not been decided who will
9、 _ to the post of chairman of the board, the former holder of which succeeded _ the company world famous. A. hold; to make B. succeed; in making C. stick; making D. lead; to make 6. - When the accident happened, how many passengers were in the train?- It 1,300 passengers, 208 Japanese .A. contained;
10、 included B. contained; includingC. included; contained D. contained; containing7. _ in the ocean, it becomes powerless once it is on the beach. A. However a whale is powerful B. However powerful a whale is C. Whatever a powerful whale is D. Whatever powerful a whale is 8. World Wildlife Fund _ very
11、 much the efforts that China has made to protect endangered species from being further endangered. A. enjoys B. prefers C. loves D. appreciates 9. It is believed that a new kind of drug _ by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months. A. has been developed B. is
12、 being developed C. is developing D. has developed10. -Is this coat yours? -No, mine _ there behind the door. A. is hanging B. is being hanged C. has hung D. is hung 11. Sometimes what a teacher says can _ the whole life of a student.A. effect B. touch C. affect D. move12. When you go out now, you s
13、hould wear sunglasses to _ your eyes from the strong sunlight.A. present B. keep C. stop D. protect13. While climbing the mountain, he was in danger of _ by the stone.A. hit B. hitting C. being hit D. hits14. I really appreciate _ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had time B. having t
14、ime C. to have time D. to having time15. How on earth are his remarks _ what they are discussing now?A. referred to B. related to C. set to D. turned toV智能拓展训练I. 阅读理解 I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down, I immediately recognized that something was wrong and ran dow
15、n to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Schwa with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water and it was a life-and-death struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Ma Schwa was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushin
16、g water and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away.There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mothers body and was gone. Ma Schwa turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and
17、 trunk（象鼻）against the rocky bank Then with a huge effort she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.Just at this moment she fell back into the river. If she were carried down it would be certain death. I knew as well as she did, that there was on
18、e spot（地点） where she could get up the bank but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.While I was wondering what I could do next, I heard the sound of a mothers love. Ma Schwa had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could, roaring（吼叫） al
19、l the time, but to her calf it was music.1. The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw_.A. the calf was about to fall into the riverB. Ma Schwa was placing the calf on the rockC. the calf was washed away by the rising waterD. Ma Schwa was holding the calf against the rushing water2. How
20、 did Ma Schwa manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?A. By putting it on a safe spot.B. By pressing it against her body.C. By taking it away with her.D. By carrying it on her back.3. How did the calf feel about the mother elephants roaring?A. It was a great comfort B. It was a sign of d
21、angerC. It was a call for help D. It was a musical note4. What can be the best title for the text?A. A Mothers Love B. A Brave ActC. A Deadly River D. A Matter of Life and DeathII根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you know something about tree rings? Do you know they can tell us what the we
22、ather was like, sometimes even hundreds of years ago?1 And little sunshine or rainfall will limit the growth of a tree. We can see the change of climate by studying the tree rings of a tree from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, then were sure that it was su
23、nny and rainy most of that year. 2 Tree rings are important not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of man. Many centuries ago there lived a lot of people at a place in New Mexico. 3 What happened? 4 He found that the people had to leave because they had cut do
24、wn all the trees to make fires and buildings. 5 A. Trees are important in protecting our soil.B. But now you can find only sand there-no trees and no people. C. If it is near to the eleventh ring, then the climate that year was bad.D. A tree will grow well in a climate with lots of sunshine and rain
25、fall.E. As all the trees had gone, the people there had to move. F. Many scientists from the world studied the dead tress there.G. A scientist studied the rings of dead trees there.答案I. 单词拼写1. bite 2. secure 3. respond 4. importance 5. employ II 句型转换把下列句子变为被动语态。 1. The report about the environment i
26、s being written by one of the best students. 2. The rivers are being polluted by some factories. 3. Look! The children are being taken care of by their aunt. 4. Is the patient being examined by the doctor now? 5. Why is the house being cleaned by you? III单项选择1. B. 考查现在进行时的被动语态。根据句子的语境 Your shirt isn
27、t ready yet 可推断出衬衫正在被修补，应用现在进行时态的被动语态。2. C. 考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意为：我们在采取措施保护野生动植物资源，measures 与 take 为被动关系，应用进行时的被动语态。3. D. 考查将来完成时的被动语态。by 接将来的时间作状语，句子用将来完成时, tickets与 sell 为被动关系，应用将来完成时的被动语态。4. B. 考查现在进行时的被动语态。短语 pay attention to 的进行时被动语态为 is being paid to, 5. B. 考查现在进行时的被动语态。根据句子的语境建筑工作去年开始，明年结束，故现在正在被建
28、设中，用进行时的被动语态。6. B. 考查现在完成时的被动语态。根据句中时间状语 since 1949 可知应使用现在完成时，a number of 修饰可数名词复数作主语，谓语动词用复数，故选 B。7. A. 考查现在进行时的被动语态。be+ under/in 等介词 +n.结构，可表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义，因此由句中的 under construction 可知房屋正在建设中。8. C. 考查动词用法。有些动词如 feel, taste, smell, sound, look 等表示感觉的动词不用进行时，不用被动语态。故选 C。9. B. 考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语 we 和谓语
29、 fine 为被动关系。if 引导的条件状语从句为一般现在时，故主句应用一般将来时的被动语态。10. C. 考查动词用法。有些动词如 feel, taste, smell, sound, look 等表示感觉的动词不用进行时，不用被动语态。故选 C。IV能力提升自测1. B. 考查虚拟语气。suggestion 后所接名词性从句应用虚拟语气(should) do.2. C. 考查冠词。第一空 wild animals 泛指类别，不用冠词，第二空 in the wild 意为“在野外；处于野生状态” 3. A. 考查动词短语。protect/prevent/stopfrom 中的 from 在主
30、动语态中可省略，keep from中的 from 不可省略。4. B. 考查动词短语。pay attention to 中 to 为介词，后接动名词。5. B. 考查动词用法。第一空 succeed 意为“继承” ，第二空 succeed in doing 意为“成功做某事” 。stick to 意为“坚持” ；lead to 意为“导致；通向” 。其中 to 均为介词，后接 sth.或doing sth.6. A. 考查动词词义辨析。句意为：飞机里有 1300 名乘客，包括 208 名日本乘客。 contain意为“容纳，包含” ；include 意为“包括” 。第二个空可用 sb./sth
31、. included 或 including sb./sth.。7. B. 考查让步状语从句。句意为：无论鲸鱼在海洋中是多么强大，一旦来到沙滩，它就变得无能为力。powerful 为形容词，应用 however 修饰，语序为 however+adj./adv.+主语+谓语；whatever 修饰名词。8. D. 考查动词词义辨析。句意为：野生动植物保护基金会非常欣赏中国为保护濒危物种所作出的努力。appreciate 意为“鉴赏；感激；意识到” ；prefer 意为“宁愿；更喜欢” 。9. B. 考查动词的时态语态。 drug 与 develop 为被动关系，另由句中 they will su
32、cceed in a couple of months 可知药正在研发过程中，故用进行时的被动语态。10. A. 考查动词的时态语态。由句意可知我的外套正挂在门后。11. C. 考查动词词义辨析。句意为：有时候老师所说的话可能会影响学生的一生。affect 为动词， “影响” ；effect 为名词， “影响” 。12. D. 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：外出时带上太阳镜保护眼睛。protectfrom 意为“保护免受” ；keep/stopfrom 意为“阻止某人做” ；present 动词意为“提出, 赠送 , 呈现 ”。13. C. 考查非谓语动词。of 为介词，后接 doing 作宾语，
33、 he 与 hit 为被动关系，故选 C。14. B. 考查动词用法。appreciate 为及物动词，后接 doing 作宾语。15. B. 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：他的话与讨论的内容到底有什么关系？relateto 意为“与有关” ；refer to 意为“提及，参考，查阅” ；set to 意为“开始认真干起来” ；turn to 意为“求助于，转向” 。V.智能拓展训练I. 阅读理解本文描述了母象在危急时刻营救落水的小象的经过。母象大义凛然、临危不乱的举动令人钦佩。 1. D. 考查事实细节。根据 Ma Schwa was as near to the far bank as she
34、 could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water.可判断。2. A. 考查事实细节。根据 Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.可判断大象把小象放在一个安全地点。 3. A. 考查推理判断。根据 Ma Schwa had crossed the river . . roaring (吼叫) all the time, but to her calf it was music.可判断。大象的吼声对于小象而言就是音乐，也就是一种安慰。 4. A.考查主旨大意。全文描述了母象营救落水小象的过程，展现了伟大的母爱。再根据 the sound of a mothers love 可判断本文主题为“母爱”。 II DCBGE
