1、【课程内容】Lesson 25 Whats Wrong with Danny?知识扩展就医用语:I dont feel well.My (stomach) hurts.Ive got a pain here.How are you feeling?Dont worry, you will be all right.词汇详解1.well : (1) adj. 身体健康的（只有形容身体情况的时候作形容词） (2) adv. 好的;令人满意的eg. Are you feeling well? 课程名称：冀教版初中英语-5 摘 要授课题目（章、节）Unit 4 Stay HealthyLesson 2
2、5 Whats Wrong with Danny?Lesson 26 Where Is Danny?Lesson 27 Good Food, Good HealthLesson 28 Move Your Whole BodyLesson 29 Dont Smoke, Please!Lesson 30 Janes Lucky LifeLesson 31 Danny Tells AllLesson 32 Unit Review【目的要求】Functions: Seeing a doctorGrammar: Compound SentencesWords 还可用来表示 “反胃的”eg. When s
3、he became sick/ill, I called in a doctor for her. Youre a sick man, I must look after you. car/shipsick 晕车/船的(2)ill 一般用作表语,表示 “生病的”( 可与 sick 替换); 做定语意思是 “坏的,恶劣的”eg. He has an ill temper.他脾气坏. 3. pain : (1)(身体上的)疼痛;( 精神上的)痛苦 eg. His behavior caused his parents a great deal of pain.(2)辛苦eg. take pains
4、 尽力, 努力pain 和 ache 用法区别(1)pain 指疼痛可以是长期的,短期的,严重的, 轻微的,整体的,局部的.(2)ache 指身体局部持续的隐痛, 常和表身体部位的词构成复合词 .eg. He had a pain in his head.He had a headache. 4. abdomen : 腹部Forehead 脑门 Eyebrow 眼眉 Nostril 鼻孔 Lip 嘴唇 Teeth 牙齿 Chest 胸Tiptoe 脚尖 Heel 脚后跟 Finger 手指 Forearm 前臂 Cheek 脸颊 Ear 耳朵5. wake up : 把叫醒eg. I trie
5、d to wake up my wife by ringing the door bell.eg. Please wake me up at 8 oclock.注: 当宾语是名词时,可放在动词 wake 和副词 up 之间或放在 up 之后; 当宾语是代词时,只可放在动词 wake 和副词 up 之间6. get dressed : 穿衣(表动作)注:用作不及物动词,后不加宾语eg. Get dressed quickly, or you will be late.7. My stomach has never hurt this much before.this much/that much
6、 用作副词,意思是“这么/ 那么多”Lesson 26 Where Is Danny?知识扩展About first aidFirst aid is the science of giving medical care to a person before a doctor can be found. Anyone with the right knowledge can give first aid; you dont have to be a doctor.sprained (扭伤 ) ankle1.Immobilize(固定 ) the foot and ankle to protect
7、 them from further injury. 2.Raise the ankle above the level of your heart to reduce any swelling (肿胀).3.Compress (压缩) the ankle with bandage until the swelling has stopped.4.Apply ice to decrease swelling and pain, and then see your doctor.bleeding1.lay the affected(受伤的)person down, with the head s
8、lightly lower, than elevate(举起)the persons legs. If possible elevate the wound above the level of the heart to reduce the blood flow2.Press directly to the wound using a sterile(消过毒的)cloth. Wrap(包扎) the wound tightly with gauze(纱布)3.If the bleeding continues, add more cloth. Do not remove the first
9、cloth 4.When the bleeding stopped, immobilize(固定) the injured part of the body. Chocking(窒息)1.Lay the person on his or her back2.Kneeling astride (跨着) the person, place your hands at the base of the rib (肋骨) 3.The heel (跟部) of one hand should be down, the fingers of the upper hand between those of t
10、he lower, grasping the palm(手心 )4.Deliver five quick upward thrusts (力推) to the abdomen (腹部)词汇详解1.词语搭配Have a coughRun a feverCatch a coldTake medicine2. miss 错过;丢失;想念 eg. My key was missing (adj.).我的钥匙丢了.同义句 My key was lost.Her house is at the end of the road. You cannot _c_ it.a.lose b. forgetc. mi
11、ss d. find形容词 lost, missing 和 gone三者都可表“失去“,但各有侧重点:(1)lost 是广义的“丢失”,包含不能找回的意思;(2)missing 强调某物或某人暂时找不着了(含最终可能找到之意);人丢了只能用 missing (eg. missing boy 失踪的男孩);(3)gone 的含义最广, 包括“(东西) 没了;( 时间) 过去了;(人)死了“等,而且语气肯定3. lung : 肺eg. Smoking can cause lung cancer. 4. sneeze : 打喷嚏eg. The dust(灰尘) made me sneeze. Cou
12、gh 咳嗽Yawn 打哈欠Hiccup 打嗝5. feel like : 想做eg. I feel like going for a walk. 半系动词:后加形容词作表语;构成疑问式或否定 式要借助 do,为不及物动词.如:seem, look, smell, sound, feel, taste, get, become, turn 1.I like this silk dress, and it _b_ so soft and comfortable.a. smells b. feels c. tastes d. sounds lesson 27 Good food, Good heal
13、thFood Groupsfoods from grainfruit and vegetableProtein(蛋白质) foodsCalcium(钙)foodsExample BreadNoodleRiceCereal(粮食)PotatoLettuce(莴苣)TomatoCarrotCabbageOnion MeatChickenFishNutEggBeanTofu MilkCheeseButterYogurt Benefits Give you vitamin, mineral and fibreHelp you grow and stay healthyHelp you grow and
14、 stay strongMake your bones and teeth strongWhat is a balanced diet?词汇详解1. contain : 包含, 容纳eg. The speech contained some interesting ideas.2. diet : 日常饮食eg. A balanced diet and regular exercise are both important for health.on a diet (为减肥)节食3. be made of 与 be made from(1)be made of 通常指制造后能看得出原材料(2)b
15、e made from 通常指制造后看不出原材料eg. The chair is made of wood. Butter is made from milk.Lesson 28 Move your whole body词汇详解1.The morethe more 越越 , more 指形容词或副词的比较级注: 第一个 the more 的谓语动词是将来时态,要用现在时表将来.eg. The more sugar you eat, the healthier you will be.游戏Test How healthy are you?1. Do you smoke?2. Do you hav
16、e a medical checkup at least once a year?3. Do you sleep more than 8 hours a day?4. Do you sleep less than 5 hours a day?5. Do you exercise more than 20 minutes at least three times a week?6. Do you live in a city?7. Do you work more than 10 hours a day?8. Is your life stressful?Note: Add up your pa
17、rtners score. Add 1 point for each “yes” answer to questions 2 在否定或疑问句中须用 can-Listen! Helen is coming. -It _a_ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.a. cant b. mustnt c. may not d. should not 4.A lot of people would live longer if they didnt smoke.这是个使用虚拟语气的句子,条件句是 “if” 引导的非真实性的条件句, 主句就用 will 的过去时 would
18、,表示与现在事实相反的假设.作业Make a poster that shows why smoking is bad for people.Lesson 30 Janes Lucky Life讨论Can disabled people live a happy life? Why or why not?词汇详解1.Can disabled people live a happy life?disabled 伤残的 ,不健全的eg. We should do more for the disabled. live a life 过着的生活eg. He is a great scientist,
19、 but lives a simple life.2. marry : 结婚marry sb./ be married with sb.eg. Jane will marry an old man.Jane will be married with an old man.3. She likes to watch her eleven-year-old son play soccer.watch sb. do 看某人做某事 (强调看某人做某事的全过程 )watch sb. doing 看某人做某事( 强调看某人正在做某事)eg. I watched her go out of the room
20、.I watched her reading in the room.Lesson 31 Janes Lucky Life写作练习 Write a letter to one of your friends who became ill recently. 要求 Ask about his or her illness;Encourage him or her to become better soon词汇详解1. appendix : 阑尾; 附录appendix-复数形式 appendixes 或 appendices appendicitis 阑尾炎2. the next day 第二天
21、the next day 以过去某时或将来某时味起点的第二天tomorrow 以现在为起点的第二天eg. The next day I woke up.Im going to Dalian tomorrow.Lesson 32 Unit ReviewBuilding Your Vocabulary A. 选词填空get off/dressed/warm/popular/up/lost/to/ sickfeel better/bad1. When the bell rang, they all _ and ran to the playground.2. The weather _when sp
22、ring comes.3. Please dont _ the bus until it stops.4. Miss Wang _ the station and met her friends.5. Pop music is _ more and more _.6. -What time do you _in the morning? At 6:30.7. After he drank some water, he _.8. If you eat something bad, youll _9. I will _ if I dont pass the exam.10. The old man
23、 _ in the street. A young boy helped him find his house.B. 单词拼写1. Please give up smoking. Its bad for your h_.2.Usually we eat three m_ a day.3. My brother caught a bad cold. The doctor asked him to take some m_ and have a good rest.4.Janes sister is a n_. Her job is to look after patients.5.Toms fa
24、ther doesnt feel well. He has to go to the h_ to see a doctor.6. French fries are made of p_. Grammar in UseA. 选择适当连词填空because until if as long as sothat1.Ill tell you the secret _ you dont tell anyone else about it.2._ it rains, I go to school by bus.as long as 只要as 还有一些固定结构：1)as well as 和 一样2)as f
25、ar as 就来说3)as soon as 一就4)as if 好像 3.Danny sold his desk-cycle _ he wanted to make money for a visit to another city.4.The elephant is _ strong _ it can do heavy work for people.5.Her father didnt go home_ he finished the work.B. Compound sentence 并列句并列句包含有两个或多个互不依从的主谓结构. 并列句的分句通常用一个并列连词(如 and, but, or, so) 来连接 .1.I brought a bottle of water with me_ I wouldnt get thirsty.2. In the evening, I read some books, _my brother dose his homework.3. Put on your sweater,_ youll catch a cold.4.Jenny has a healthy diet,_ Danny doesnt.5.Shes not beautiful,_ very kind. 学+优中考 ，网
