1、1. 重点词汇：space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, changeneither 和 so 的用法Neither 用于否定句后表示“也不”，neither 后要倒装He is not a doctor. Neithe
2、r am I. You will not go to the water park. Neither will I. Tom doesnt like this one. Neither do I. So 用于肯定句后表示“ 也同样”，so 后要倒装He is a teacher. So am I. You will go to the aquarium. So will I. Tom likes swimming. So do I. 2. 重点句型（1） Have you ever been to ? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to No, I
3、havent. / No, I have never been to （2） When did you go there? I went there last year. （3） I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. （4） How long have you been studying English? Ive been studying English since nine oclock. Ive been studying E
4、nglish since I came back home. Ive been studying English for five hours. （5） Whats that? Its an amusement park in Japan. Ive never been to an amusement park like it before. Its fun to learn another language. Lets go tonight. Isnt this great? 3. 语法 现在完成时I. 用法（1）现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响 I have studied Eng
5、lish. 表示 I know a little English. He has already come back. 表示 He is here now. 常与 already, yet, just, recently, ever, never, before 等表示不确定时间的时间状语连用。（2）现在完成时表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作或状态。She has been ill for 3 days. He has worked in the bank since 1990. 此时，句中谓语动词通常是延续性动词，且常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。如：these days, all this
6、year, recently, for 时间段以及 since时间点等等。II.构成：have / has 动词过去分词（1） has 用于主语是第三人称单数， have 用于其它人称（2）动词的过去分词构成分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词在词尾加 ed，其规则与过去式一样。不规则动词要记住。例如：taketaken, gogone 等。III. 肯定式、否定式和疑问式I have received a special gift. I have not received any special gift. I have never received any special gift. Hav
7、e you received any special gift? Yes, I have. / No, I havent.He has ever played golf. He has not played golf. He has never played golf. Has he ever played golf? Yes, he has. / No, he hasnt. IV. have been （to）和 have gone（to）的区别：“have been （to）”指“ 去过某地” ，说话时此人已经不在那里，已经回来、侧重指经历。I have been to America.
8、我去过美国。“have gone （to）”指“ 已经去了某地” ，说话时此人在那里，或可能在路上，反正不在这里。He has gone to America. 他已经去了美国。V. 延续性动词和瞬间动词有延续性的动词可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。He has worked in the bank for 5 years. work 是延续性动词，可以和 for 5 years 连用。而瞬间动词不可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。如果要表示其延续，可以用 be 动词。例如，不可以说 He has come for 2 hours. come 是瞬间动词。可以说 He has been he
9、re for 2 hours. 他在这里呆了两个小时。VI. 一般过去时，现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别一般过去时只表示过去的一个动作或状态，和现在不发生联系。现在完成时是用一个过去的动作说明现在的情况。He lived in Beijing in 2000. 只说明他 2000 年住在北京，他目前住在哪里并不清楚。He has lived in Beijing since 2000. 说明他自从 2000 年就住在北京，他目前还住在北京。现在完成时和现在完成进行时都可以表示“从过去开始一直持续到现在” 这一概念，有时两者可以互相代用，但前者多用于口语。在含义上如着重表示动作的结果时，多用现
10、在完成时；如着重表示动作一直在进行，即动作的延续性或者动作仍然继续下去时，则多用现在完成进行时。如：a. I have written six letters since breakfast. 从吃早饭到现在我写了六封信。I have been writing letters since breakfast. 从吃早饭到现在我一直在写信。b. I have read this book. 我读过这本书。I have been reading this book. 我一直在读这本书。练习：I have already finished my homework . 已经He has not fin
11、ished his homework yet. 还没My mom has just come back .刚刚We have been very busy recently. 最近I have ever seen this movie. 曾经He has never read this book. 从未We have known each other before. 以前Mrs Brown has taught English for 20 years. I have lived in Beijing since 1990. （since 自从以来）My brother has been in
12、 the army for 3 years. She has worked in the bank since she finished high school. 学习建议Section A1a 这部分是复习并学习表示地点的词汇复习表示地点的英文名称：zoo 动物园 aquarium 水族馆museum 博物馆 park 公园Tibet 西藏 San Francisco 旧金山beach 海滨 Hawaii 夏威夷Greece 希腊 Paris 巴黎学习一下新的地方名称：space museum 太空博物馆amusement park 游乐场water park 水上公园Holland 荷兰S
13、outh America 南美洲Peru 秘鲁English-speaking country 说英语的国家3a 阅读并回答问题课文注释：1. All I ever wanted to do was traveling. I ever wanted to do 是定语从句我曾经想做的一切是旅行。2. That the best way to do this was to become a flight attendant. That the best way to do this 是主语从句做这个的最好方法是成为一个机组乘务员。3. It was because I could speak E
14、nglish that I got the job. 这是个强调句型正是因为我能讲英语，我得到了这个工作。It is / was 被强调的部分that / who其他部分例如：I met Mary in a store yesterday. It was Mary who I met in a store yesterday. 昨天我在商店遇见的是 Mary.It was in a store that I met Mary yesterday. 昨天我是在商店遇见的 Mary. It was yesterday that I met Mary in a store. 我是昨天在商店遇见的 M
15、ary. 4. In fact, its all I have ever wanted to be. I have ever wanted to be 是一个定语从句事实上，那就是我曾经所想的全部词组：language school, a flight attendant, get to travel. all over the world, a tour guide, in fact, English-speaking countries, such as , improve my English, help sb. do sth. think about, rather than, thi
16、nk ofAnswers:1. She is a flight attendant.2. She has had the job for two years. 3. She wanted to travel. 4. She studied English for five years. 5. Joseph wants to be a tour guide. 6. No, he hasnt. 7. He has been a student for one year. 8. He might become an English teacher instead. 新目标英语八年级下第九单元过关检测
17、题I. 根据单词首字母提示和句意完成下面的句子（10 分）1. Holland is a E_ country. 2. He likes singing, e_ singing pop songs. 3. Our new English teacher can play many m_ instruments. 4. Maybe when I g_ Ill be a flight a _. 5. She has never been to an a_ park. N _ have I. 6. There is an old f_ car in the museum. 7. I d_ that
18、secret. II. 连词成句：(20 分）1. ever, you, to, been, have, museum, the _2. to, we, Water World, the, went, last year _3. I, see, language, movies, English, to went _4. next, is, to, the, going, zoo, week, he _5. the, for, years, job, twenty, she had, has _III. 单项选择：（20 分）1. Mary has gone to the teachers o
19、ffice. _ has Joan. A. And B. Neither C. So D. But2. Hed like _ to the supermarket. A. going B. goes C. go D. to go 3. My little brother has never been to _ amusement park. A. a B. an C. / D. the4. Many of buses and taxis _ busy. A. be B. are C. is D. am5. Animal globes are _ very popular gifts. A.a
20、kind of B.kind of C.the kind of D.kinds of 6. There are many _ for visitors to the beach. A. ride boat B. boat rideC. boat rides D. the boat rides7. Li Huas house is very far.She _ the subway to school every day. A. takes B. take C. will take D. by8. _ have you been studying English? A. When B. How
21、C. How long D. How many 9. Please come here. I need _ you several questions. A. ask B. to ask C. asking D. for asking 10. Im feeling better, so Ive started _. A. taking lessons B. to take lessonC. taking lesson D. take lesson IV. 根据句意完成句子（20 分）1. 你去过说英语的国家吗？没有去过。_ you ever _ English-speaking countri
22、es? No, I _. 2. 这个孩子要了五十元钱去买了 CD 盘。The child _ 50 yuan _ some CDs. 3. 他们已经决定学习英语了。 They _ to study English. 4. 学好英语的最好方法是尽可能的多说。_to study English well _ speak as often as possible. 5. 我妈妈在这家医院已经当医生十三年了。My mom _ a doctor in this hospital _ 3 years. 6. 我发现足球赛确实很精彩。I found the football match _. 7. 我正在考
23、虑飞往上海而不是乘火车。Im thinking about _ to Shanghai rather than _ there _ train. 8. 我爷爷没有去过美国。我爸爸也没有去过。My grandfather _ to America. _ my father. 9. 他们两个以前都不喜欢看电视。_ of them _ watching TV. 10. 我的听力技巧需要提高。My _ skills need _. V. 完形填空：（20 分）Which is the best way to learn a foreign language? We remembered that we
24、 all learned our own language when we were 1 , if we can learn a second language in the same way, it wont seem to be so 2 . Think of what small children do. They listen to 3 people say and they try to imitate what they 4 . When they want something they have to 5 for it. They are using language, talk
25、ing 6 it all the time. If 7 use a second language like this all the time, they will learn it more 8 . It is also important to remember that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it, 9 by seeing what they write. In school, though you learn to hear and speak, to read and write, you must le
26、arn all new words through the ear, you can read them, spell them and write them 10 . 1. A.boys B.girls C. children D.young people2.A.important B.difficult C.interesting D.easy3. A. that B. which C. what D. old4. A. see B. listen C. hear D. speak5. A. send B. look C. wait D. ask6. A. in B. by C. on D
27、. with7. A.peopleB.teachersC.children D.workers8. A.slowly B. hardly C. quickly D.carefully9. A. not B. and C. but D. then10.A. first B. earlier C. before D. laterVI. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。（A）The children in Mr. Wus class are different from those in the other classes of the school. They dont watch TV! TV is
28、not very good for children. So Mr. Wu asks them not to watch TV for a week. He tells them that they can have fun doing other things. The children say, “Lets see if Mr. Wu is right. ”So they dont watch TV. They read, make model planes, play football and play games with their parents and friends. The
29、children never have so much fun reading or playing games. They say, “We wont watch TV any longer! ”1. What are the children in Mr. Wus class different from those in the other classes of the school? A. They love watching TV. B. They dont watch TV. C. They often watch TV. D. They watch TV so much. 2.
30、Is watching TV so long good or bad for children? A. Watching TV so long is good for children. B. Watching TV is just OK. C. Watching TV so long is bad for children. D. Watching TV is neither good nor bad 3. What does Mr. Wu ask their children to do? A. He asks them to watch TV. B. He asks them not t
31、o watch TV for a weekC. He asks them not to watch TV. D. He asks them to watch TV for a week 4. Do the children watch TV after the teacher tells them not to do that? A. Yes they do B. Yes, but they dont watch it at once. C. No, they cantD. No, they want to see if Mr. Wu is right. 5. The best title （
32、标题）for the passage （段落）is _. A. Watch TVB. A Good TV Show C. Children Love TVD. Children Have Fun Without TV（B）David Brenner came from a poor family. When he finished his school, he was given a wonderful present. “Some of my friends got new clothes and a few rich boys even got new cars. ”he remember
33、ed, “My father reached into his trousers pocket and took something out, I held out my hand, and he let my present drop into it a nickel! ”“Dad said to me, Buy a newspaper with that. Read every word of it. Then turn to the classified section and get yourself a job. Get into the world. Its all yours n
34、ow! ”“I always thought that was a great joke my father had played on me until a few years later when I was in the Army, sitting in a foxhole, and thinking about my family and my life. It was then that I came to know that my friends had got only new cars, or only new clothes. My father has given me t
35、he whole world. What a great present! ”1. What did David get as a present when he left school? A. New clothes B. A new carC. Something nice D.A nickel. 2. Davids father asked him to read the newspaper to _. A. find interesting stories B. find himself a job C. know what happened in the world D. learn
36、 more things in it 3. Some years went by and David became a _. A. doctor B. teacher C. soldier D. driver4. In the end David understood the present his father gave him was _. A. great B. unimportant C. beautiful D. seless（C）Two Americans from England were traveling in Spain. One day they came into a
37、little restaurant for lunch. They didnt know the native （本地的）language and the waiter didnt know them, either. They wanted the waiter to understand that they asked for some milk and bread. At first they read “milk”many times, then spelled it. But the waiter could not understand them. At last （最后）one
38、of them took a piece of paper and began to draw a cow. When he was just finishing （完成）it, the waiter looked at it and ran out of the restaurant. “Do you see, ”said the American, “how clever I am. ”After some time, the waiter came back. He brought no milk or bread with him. He put down in front of th
39、em two tickets for a bull-fight（斗牛）. True or false: （正确的写 T；错误的写 F）（ ）1. The story happened in France. （ ）2. The two Americans came into a little restaurant. （ ）3. The waiter couldnt understand them. （ ）4. After some time, the Americans got milk and bread. （ ）5. An American drew a cow on the paper.
40、（ ）6. The two Americans wanted to watch a bull-fight. 一、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。( ) 1.I went to the with my parents last night. The play was great.A.Water World B.space museum C.aquarium D.theater( ) 2.- Have you ever been to Tibet? .I went there last year.A. Yes, Idid B. Y
41、es, I have C. No,I havent D. Not yet( ) 3.I havent seen Tom for a long time. Where he ?A.has;been B.did;go C.does;go D.has;gone( ) 4.- Do you prefer milk or orange juice? .I only drink coffee.A.Both B. Either C. Neither D. None( ) 5.Would you like to go to Sichuan Province for holidays?Its too far.
42、How about province?A. another B. the other C. other D. others( ) 6.Have you heard of Coco Lee?Sure .She Jackie Chan a big star in Asia.A. as well as;is B.and;is C.as well as;are D.together with;are( ) 7.How long have you lived in this beautiful village? Ive lived here 1998.A.in B.before C.since D.wh
43、en( ) 8.I feel very lonely.My friend,Arthur,has gone to Paris for holiday.Really?When he there?A.will;go B.is;going C.has;gone D.did;go( ) 9.Could you let me know yesterday?Im very sorry,but the traffic was too heavy yesterday.A.why you came late B.where you went C.how you got there D.what you were
44、doing( )10. Is it far from your home to school?Yes.It usually me half an hour to get to school by bus.A.cost B.spends C.takes D.pays( )11. I like Mickey Mouse very much.How about you? .I also love many other famous Disney characters.A.So have I B.Neither have I C.Me,too D.Me neither( ) 12. You can i
45、mprove your English quickly in a(n) country for years.A.English-speaking B.spoken English C.spoken French D.French-speaking( ) 13. I like travlling,so I want to be a .A.reporter B.tour guide C.policeman D.teacher( ) 14. How long have you ? For two weeks. A.left China B.come to this school C.been in
46、this factory D.gone go America( ) 15. I want to be a flight attendant a teacher.A.except B.besides C.than D.rather than二、单词拼写（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示填入正确的单词。1.English is a f _ language to Chinese.2.A _ is the third season of the year.3.We crossed the river in a b _ .4.Mr Smith wants to t _
47、 around the world.5.Hainan I _ is in the south of China.6.I found all the _ (人物) in this play were very interesting.7.The _ (温度) is very high today.8.Singapore is near to the _ (赤道).9.What _ (类型)of transportation will people use in 100 years?10.David is a _ (勇敢的)boy.三、按要求转换句型. （每空 1 分，共 15 分）1.My hometown
