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2017年高中英语精品课堂基础版之课时训练:专题02《the united kingdom》(新人教版必修5教师版).doc

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1、$来 if B. which; what C. what; what D. what; if 【答案】D 考查名词性从句。句意“他站在那儿好一会儿,疑惑自己是否走对了方向。 ”第一空用 what引导宾语从句,what 在宾语从句中作主语指物;第二空在 wonder之后,用if(是否)引导宾语从句。故该题正确答案为 D.3. I felt surprised that anyone of his intelligence _such an easy test.A. might have failed B. could have failed C. should have failed D. mu

2、st have failed 4. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the readers must not be left _.A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. satisfying D. being unsatisfied 【答案】A 考查动词 leave复合结构的被动语态。句意:一个好的故事没必要非得有个好的结局,但一定不能让读者感到不满意。 “leave+宾语+非谓语” , “unsatisfied”:(感到)不满意的,故该题正确答案为 A. 5. _

3、, his mother finally agreed to send him a new iPhone as his 16th birthday gift. A. To his credit B. To his joy C. In his opinion D. In his turn 【答案】B 考查介词短语辨析。句意:令她开心的是,他妈妈最终同意送给他一个新的iPhone作为他 16岁的生日礼物。A. To his credit“值得赞扬的是” ;B. To his joy“令某人开心的是” ;C. In his opinion“在某人看来” ;D. In his turn“轮到某人” ,

4、根据句意可知,该题正确答案为 B. 6. In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.-I cant agree more. Its great to have the two _.A. combining B. to be combined C. being combined D. combined【答案】D 考查非谓语作宾语补足语。 “使某事被做”: have sth done,故该题正确答案为 D. 7. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps he

5、r colleagues _with her stories.A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused 【答案】A 考查非谓语作宾语补足语。colleagues 与 amuse之间为被动关系,故该题正确答案为 A.8. The exhibition hall is clean and tidy, with a range of goods already _for sale.A. laid B. lain C. laying D. to lay 【答案】A 考查 with的复合结构。用 laid作宾语补足语,表示 goods和 lay之间

6、为被动关系。 9. It is said that there was a car accident last night, _five people and making more _.A. killing; injured B. killed; injured C. killing; injuring D. killed; injuring【答案】A 考查非谓语。句意:据说昨天晚上有一场车祸,导致 5人死亡,更多的人受伤。第一空填 killing是现在分词作结果状语(该处 killing可转换为 which killed) ;第二空 injured为过去分词作宾语补足语。故该题正确答案为

7、A.10. A driver is asked to keep his safety belt _while driving on the freeway.A. fasten B. fastening C. fastened D. to fasten 【答案】C 考查 keep的复合结构。分析句式可知,该空要将 fasten非谓语化作 safety belt的补足语,因为 fasten和 safety belt之间存在着被动关系,故该题正确答案为 C.11. Li Hua hopes that his English teacher will suggest a good way to hav

8、e his English _in a short period of time.A. improved B. improving C. to improve D. improve 【答案】A 考查 have的复合结构。根据“have+宾语+宾语补足语” ,且 improve和 English之间为被动关系,故该题正确答案为 A. 12. On his way home, he suddenly heard his name _.A. calling B. called C. to call D. call【答案】B 考查 hear的复合结构。his name和 call之间为被动关系,故该题

9、正确答案为B.13. When he woke, he found himself _ on a chair, with his hands _ back.A. seated; tying B. sitting; tying C. sat; tied D. seated; tied 【答案】D 考查 find和 with的复合结构。seat 与其逻辑主语 himself之间为被动关系,所以第一空使用过去分词 seated;而 tie和 hands也为被动关系,所以第二空仍填过去分词 tied,故该题正确答案为 D.14. _in her most beautiful skirt, the gi

10、rl tried to make herself _at the party.A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticed C. Dressed; noticing D. Dressing; noticing WWW15. Sorry! I cant play outside with much homework _.A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished 【答案】B 考查 with的复合结构。句意:抱歉!我不能出去玩因为有很多作业要做。根据句意可知,finish 为将来的动作,故使用不定式(且主动表被

11、动) 。所以该题正确答案为 B. III.用短语的适当形式填空consist of, divideinto, break away (from), to ones credit, leave out, take the place of, break down, be unwilling to do sth, in memory of, be delighted at1. The audience of the film _largely _teenagers under 14. 2. _, Nancy stayed clam when the man asked her to take ou

12、t her wallet.3. Your composition is too long. Youd better _the last two paragraphs.4. The whole playground is _five sections. We will be seated in Section Two.5. Although the old lady lives alone, she _accept the help from the other villagers.6. Those women were eager to _their traditional role and

13、to be independent.7. I _the result; our efforts are finally rewarded.8. They held a ceremony _ the dead soldier.资*源%库 9. The whole communication system _ because of the sudden big earthquake.10. The cellphone may _letters one day.【答案】1.consist; of 2.To her credit 3.leave out 4.divided into 5.is unwi

14、lling to6.break away from 7.am delighted at 8.in memory of 9.broke down 10.take the place ofIV.根据提示完成句子1. 奇怪的是,他竟然对他研究的大部分内容失去了兴趣。(strange, should have done)_.2. 如果方便的话,你可以立刻来我的办公室。 (convenient)_.3. 在那间石屋里曾住过一位老人。 (there be 的变体)_.4. 过街时要当心。 (省略)_.5. 他们安排我去机场接老板。_.【答案】1. It is strange that he should

15、have lost interest in much of his research. 2. If it is convenient for you, you can come to my office immediately. 3. There lived an old man in the stone room.4. Be careful when crossing the street. 5. They arranged for me to meet the boss at the airport.V短文填词(10 分)Why do you learn a foreign languag

16、e? First of all, believe it or not, it helps to improve your native language. As a person who 1 (说) only one language you have no basis for comparison. In different languages the same idea is often e 2 in different ways. Knowing 3 language gives you a great measuring stick and it will help you bette

17、r understand your way of speech. You will find yourself speaking and writing more creative and accurate 4(句子). Most great writers and poets are students of many languages. Second, language is w 5 makes us human. It is the medium(媒体) that we use to share(分享) 6 (我们) thoughts with the world. Could you

18、imagine thinking w 7 language? Learning a new language is like learning a new way to think. Lastly, it can enrich your travel experiences. T 8 is one of the great joys of life. Why not make the m 9 of your experience? Not knowing the native tongue you are completely left out of the culture. People w

19、ill be more open to you 10 you make an effort to speak their language.【答案】speaksexpressedanothersentenceswhatour withoutTravel(l)ingmost资*源%库 if/when【解析】试题分析:学习外语的好处考查动词。该空是定语从句的谓语部分, “说语言”用动词 speak,而定语从句的主语 who代替的是先行词 a person,且该处的时态为一般现在时,故该空应填 speaks.考查动词。该句句意:“在不同的语言中,相同的意思通常用不同的方式来表达出来。 ”,“被表达出

20、来”:be expressed,故该空正确答案为 expressed.考查定语。该句句意:“了解另一门语言会给你一个很好的标尺。 ”故该空填限定词another.考查名词。该句句意:“你将发现你会说出并且写出更多的有创造性的、正确的句子。 ”故该空答案为复数名词“句子”:sentences.考查表语从句。该句句意:“语言让我们成为人。 ”,该句为表语从句,从句中缺表示物且无范围的主语,故选用连接词 what.考点:重点单词/短语和语法VI 七选五 (共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有

21、两个为多余选项(注意:答案 E涂 AB,F 涂 BC,G 涂 CD)- Mum, my old bike has gone wrong again. What shall I do?- 1 - Great! But can I have a mountain bike?- Why a mountain bike? Therere no mountains around here.- Mountain bikes are stronger, and theyre better at going up hills. But I - 2 - Money. Do you know how much t

22、hey cost? At least $300 each! How can I get so much money?- 3 - Over a year! But I need one now.- 4 - I suppose about $150 each.- Well, that sounds more reasonable. If you save $5 a week, youll have enough in about six months.- 5 - Well, go ahead with your saving and Ill make up the rest in six mont

23、hs. Now, go and get your old bike repaired.$来& 源: 资*源%库【答案】BDGFE【解析】试题分析:该段母子间的对话,主要讨论是否买辆山地车,以及如何解决买山地车缺钱的问题。B考查上下文的逻辑关系。因为上句询问自行车坏了该怎么办,而下文用到“Great!”(好极了)以及问道可以买辆山地车吗,所以该处母亲的回答应是 B. Buy a new one.D考查上下的逻辑关系。根据上句这个孩子所说的“But I ”可知买山地车他有困难,而根据下文中他所回答的:钱。他买车缺钱。故母亲在该处问得是“D. Whats troubling you?”G考查上下文的

24、逻辑关系。承接上句,该句应是母亲对于解决孩子买山地车缺钱这一问题A. No problem.B. Buy a new one.C. Is that expensive.D. Whats troubling you?E. Mm but I still hopeF. How much does an ordinary bike cost?G. You can save up the money, save $5 a week, then in just over a year的建议,且选项 G中的“then in just over a year”和下句中的“Over a year!”相呼应,故该题正确答案为 G.考点:上下文的逻辑关系

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