1、 【重点单词梳理】1.right (1)adv. 表示“立刻,马上”【例句】 Ill be right back. 我马上就回来。Ill be right with you.我这就去陪你。(2)adj. 表示“正确的,适当的,正当的”【例句】Did you get the answer right?你回答的正确吗?I hope we are doing the right thing.我希望我们这样做是对的。(3)adj. from to between and 和 from to 都表示一段特定的时间between and 表示“在和之间”【例句】 The girls like to eat
2、 snakes between lunch and supper.女孩子喜欢在午饭和晚餐之间吃零食。from to 表示“从到”【例句】I often do my homework from 7pm to 10 pm.我经常从下午 7 点做作业到晚上 10 点。We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从周一到周五上课。B Talking about when things happen with before, after, and until. 用before, after, until来表示事情发生的时间。 before, after, until
3、 都可以用作时间连词 ,我们可以用它们来引导一个时间状语从句,这些连词可以放在句首,也可以放在句中。放在句首时,要用逗号和主句分开。before “比早一点的时候”,“在之前”;after “比迟一点的时候”,“在之后”。【例句】 Before the awards start, we will interview some of the most famous stars.颁奖活动开始之前,我们将采访几位著名的歌星。Simon went to play basketball after he finished his homework.西蒙做完作业后去打篮球。until “直到的时候”。【例
4、句】 Lets wait until the train stops. 让我们等火车停下来吧。until 可以和 till 互换,但 till 一般只位于句中,不能位于句首。【例句】 I wont go to bed until / till those two programmers finish.not until 直到才【例句】 You wont find out the answer until the end of the film.你要到电影结束才能发现答案。C Using while and as. 运用 while 和 as.while 和 as 是时间连词,“当时候”; 表示
5、事情(动作)同时发生。(1)当连接同时发生的两个长动作时,常用 while。【例句】While Millie was watching TV, Eddie was sleeping. 米莉看电视时,Eddie 正在睡觉。(2)当连接同时发生的一长一短两个动作时,用 while 或 as 引导时间较长的动作。这个长动作在时间较短的动作发生之前就已开始。【例句】 While Eddie was sleeping, Hobo went to watch TV.当 Eddie 正在睡觉时,Hobo 去看电视了。As mother was cooking, Mary went back.妈妈正在做饭时,
6、玛丽回来了。(3)当连接同时发生的两个短动作时,常用 as。【例句】As you see him, give him this letter.当你看到他时,把这封信给他。(4)注意: while 和 as 引导的状语从句在时态上必须和主句保持一致。D Comparatives and superlatives (of adverbs) 副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级与形容词的比较级及最高级的构成方法相同,即单音节和部分双音节副词在词尾加“er”、加“est”构成比较级和最高级;多音节副词在副词之前加 more和 most 构成比较级和最高级;以后缀 ly 结尾的副词要用 more 和
7、 most。【例如】 fast faster fastestearly earlier earliestlate later latestbeautifully more beautifully most beautifullyslowly more slowly most slowlyquickly more quickly most quickly另外还有不规则副词的比较级和最高级:【例如】 well better bestbadly worse worstmuch more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthes
8、t【例句】 Sandy runs faster than Amy. Sandy 比 Amy 跑到快。Daniel draws the most carefully in our class.丹尼尔是我们班画的最认真的。【注意点】副词的比较级和最高级的常用结构: as + 副词原级 + as 意为“与一样”,表示同级比较。如: 【例句】 She sings as sweetly as an angel. 她歌唱得像天使一样甜。 I can run as fast as 30 miles an hour. 我能一小时跑 30 英里。 He doesnt do so well in the test
9、 as Mary. 他在测试中没有玛丽做得好。 比较级副词 + than 意为“比更”,表示两者之间比较。如: 【例句】 Ben gets up earlier than his lazy father. 本比他那个懒爸爸起床起的早。 They now live more happily than before. 他们现在比以前过得幸福。 副词比较级 + 副词比较级,意为“越来越”。如: 【例句】 It snowed more and more heavily. 雪下得越来越大。 You work harder and harder. 你工作越来越努力了。 the + 副词的比较级,the +
10、 副词的比较级,意为“越就越”。如: 【例句】 The more I see her, the less I like her. 我看到她越多,我越不喜欢她。 The faster you type, the more mistakes you will make. 你打字打得越快,你出的错也会越多。 The + 副词的最高级 + 比较范围(三者或三者以上),意为“最”。如: 【例句】Henry jumps highest of all the athletes. 亨利是所有运动员中跳得最高的。 He works hardest in his class. 他在班上学习最用功。 【注】在 as
11、, so, too, very, quite 等词后,只用原级。如: 【例句】Thank you for teaching us so well. 谢谢你教我们这么好。 Tom did very well in the long jump. 汤姆在跳远比赛中表现出色。 I got up too late this morning. 我今天起床太晚了。 He doesnt write as / so carefully as his brother. 他写字不如他哥哥认真。【词汇竞技场】A根据句意,将句子补充完整:1.Look! Millie is _(采访) students.2.He is
12、_(感兴趣的)in programmes about animals.3.She finds history very _(无聊).4.I dont like his TV viewing _(习惯).5.I likeprogrammes about fashion. I think they are _ (相当)interesting.6. The_ (关系) between players from the two teams were friendly.7. He _ (争论) with Mary about the best place for a holiday.8. She_ (h
13、aving different opinions) with him on everything.9. They arent _ (one of two babies born at the same birth) sisters.随堂导练10. He is the _ (naughty) boy in the class.11、This is a _(surprise)_(结尾).12、They looked at me _(生气).13、 How much time does it take you _(完成) your homework.14、Im too so tired that I
14、 cant walk any _(far).15、Wed better talk _(little) and do more.16.My home is much _(far) from the station than yours.17. I saw our names on the _(网站).18.I think the activity _(organize) by Mr Read is a great_(成功).B填入适当的词:1. We have four classes _ the afternoon _ Monday to Friday and we dont have any
15、 classes _ Saturday.2. I was born _ May,1990 in Nanjing.3. CCTV news is on Golden TV _ 7:00 pm and 7:30 pm.4. Tom gets up _ 6;30 every morning to catch the early bus.5. _ a cold morning, we left early for Beijing on business.6.I was doing my homework _ suddenly a dog came in.7. I will not go to bed
16、_ my mother comes back.8.These two programmes are both interesting. You must make a choice _ Sports World _ Channel V. 9._ my mother was cooking dinner, I was doing my homework.10._ all the students stood up, Millie came into the classroom.【单选大联欢】( ) 1. Youd better write _ outline _ writing the prog
17、ramme.A. an, until B. a, before C. an, before D. a, after( ) 2. Ill play football _ I _ school.A. after, will finishB. after, finish C. before, finishedD. until, will finish( ) 3. Are you able to work better with_ money and _people?A. litter, few B. less, fewer C. a litter, a fewer D. least, most( )
18、4. The plane can fly_ of the world.A. farther B. furthest C. further D. farthest( )5.None of us knew what had happened, _we watched the news.A when B. until C. before D. if( ) 6. He will come here _5:00 _6:00 this afternoon.Aamong; and B. between; and C. from; and D. among; or( ) 7. Zhongshan Road i
19、s _ road in our city.A. the two widestB. a second widest C. the second widerD.the second widest( ) 8. I really dont know what to_ about such a thing.A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell( )9. “_ does he take this medicine?” “Twice a day.”A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much( ) 10. She was so a
20、ngry at_ he was doing_ she walked out without a word.A. what; that B. that; what C. that; that D. what; what( ) 11. Is _Russia_ Asian or_ European country?A. the; an; a B. /; an; a C. /; an; an D. /; the; the( ) 12. Its the third time you_ late this month.A. have reached B. head reached C. have arri
21、ved D. had arrived( ) 13. The traffic accident happened near the post office _ a rainy night.A. at B. in C. on D. from( )14. Usually Li Lei spends _time doing homework than Lin Tao does.A. little B. less C. few D. fewer( ) 15.-Why is the shop still closed? Its already ten oclock.- Because the owner
22、is on a holiday today. You can come again tomorrow afternoon_ 2:30 _ 6:00.A. from, to B. between, and C. at, and D. about, to【句子大赢家】1. 谁想到这个令人惊奇的结局的?Who _?2. 他从不和别人争论。 He never _.3. 如果你总是迟到,你的班主任会对你生气的。If you are always _school, your headteacher _.4. Victor 努力把遥控器扔到桌子上,但是它掉到 Nancy 的脚上。Victor tried t
23、o _the table, but it _Nancys foot.5. 直到我看了这个节目才知道老虎处于危险之中。I didnt know _until I watched this programme.6. 睡觉前你必须把作业都做完。You must _.7. 请告诉他在 8:00 至 9:00 间给我电话。Please tell him _.8昨天他就怎样花这笔钱和我争论。Yesterday, he _spend the money.9. 在跳高比赛中,李明跳得最高。Of all the runners, he runs fastest._.10. 他做作业越来越认真了。He does his homework _.