1、17、砖;砖块(n.) 18、平静下来(vi.)19、片刻,瞬间(n.) 20、头脑;想法(n.)21、由于;既然(conj.) 22、某人;有人(pron.)23、急忙,匆忙(n.) 24、日光;白昼(n.)25、大声地(adv.) 26、到处(adv.)二、短语1、全湿了 be all wet 2、用拖把把所有水拖掉 mop all the water up3、输了比赛 lose the game 4、杀死数千人 kill thousands of people5、撞上一个树 crash into a tree 6、冲走掉村子 wash the village away7、使房子着了一场大
2、火 start a big fire in a house8、伤了他的双腿 hurt his legs 9、购物 do some / the shopping10、感到身体有点轻微的摇晃 feel a slight shaking through ones body11、听到一声雷鸣般的巨响 hear a loud noise like thunder12、恐惧地看着彼此 look at each other in fear13、四处跑开 run in all directions 14、胡乱地跑开 run wildly15、镇定下来 calm down 16、一定要活着 must stay
3、alive17、一袋巧克力 a packet of chocolate18、突然地听到我上方有声音 suddenly hear some noise above me19、赶忙移走砖块和石头 be in a great hurry to move away bricks and stones20、听到兴奋的人们的呼喊 hear shouts from excited people21、大声呼救 shout for help22、看见了灿烂的阳光 see the bright daylight三、句子1、下雨时我正在睡觉。I was sleeping when it started to rai
4、n.2、校足球队输了。The school football team lost the game. (lose sth.不能说lose sb.)3、数千人在台湾地震中死亡。The earthquake in Taiwan killed thousands of people. / Thousands of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Taiwan.4、昨晚一辆长途汽车撞到树上了。A coach crashed into a tree last night.5、洪水把村子冲走了。A flood mashed the village
5、away. (washaway 把冲走)6、一个小男孩从树上掉下来摔伤了腿。A young boy fell from a tree and hurt his legs. (fall-fell-fallen) (hurt-hurt-hurt)7、购物中心的人们都恐惧地看着彼此。People in the shopping centre lookedat each other in fear. (do sth in fear 害怕地做某事)8、人们一边胡乱地跑着,玻璃碎片和砖块一边往下落。People were running wildly while piece of of glass and
6、 bricks were falling down.9、他们赶忙移走砖块和石头。They were in a great hurry to move away the bricks and stones.四、语言点1. first / at first / first of all试试看选择 first, at first 或 first of all 完成下列句子(1)_, I want to say something about the exam.(2)No one listened to him _.(3)This is my _ time to go to Beijing. I am
7、 very excited.(4)If you wish to get a good score in study, _, you must work hard.(5)Do your own work _.(6)Liu Xiang got the _ place this time again.解析first 是形容词,表示“第一的”“最初的”;它还可以作副词,表示“首先”“最初”。at first 表示“起初”“当初”,指刚刚开始做某事的时候,暗示后来的情况有所改变。first of all 表示“第一”“首先”,同 first 的用法相同,但语气上比first 要强。2. alive /
8、living / live试试看选择 alive, living 或 live 完成下列句子(1)All _ things need water and air.(2)He is the only person _ in the accident.(3)Tom wants to take some _ animals.(4)The enemy was caught _.(5)My mum came home with a _ fish. She would like to cook for us.(6)Do you know how many _ languages there are in
9、the world today?解析alive 是表语形容词,常用来指人,有时也可指物,作表语时可与 living 互换,作定语时为后置定语。living 强调人或动物等现在是活着的,可作定语,也可作表语。live作形容词时,不可用作表语,只能做定语,且一般不用于人。五、中考链接( )1. -Is English the first _ in Australia?-Yes. Most people there speak English.A. subject B. language C. lesson D. work( )2. Andy, dont _ any bad words about
10、your friends.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell( )3. Tom is not good at _. He even doesnt know where Hong Kong is!A. Science B. Art C. Georgraphy D. Music( )4. -How do you like Mr. Green?-He is the kindest man I have known. He always thinks of _ first.A. other B. another C. others D. the others( )5. Th
11、e _ of the trip will be 400 yuan person. I am afraid it is too much.A. pay B. spend C. cost D. take( )6. -Did he get a _ result in the test?-No. He did very _ this time.A. well; bad B. well; badly C. good; badly D. good; bad( )7. Believe in yourself. Anything is _ if you do your best.A. interesting
12、B. possible C. difficult D. important( )8. He always _ a tie in the office.A. dresses B. wears C. puts on D. dresses up( )9. Mount Qomolangma, “the roof(屋脊) of the world“, is as _ as 8844.43 metres.A. high B. higher C. tall D. old( )10. The _ of this river is about 20 kilometres.A. age B. long C. le
13、ngth D. height( )11. If you want to sell your old house, why not put an _ in the newspaper?A. e-mail B. advertisement C. article D. advice( )12. -You didnt send me e-mail last night, did you?-Sorry. My _ broke down. I couldnt get online.A. computer B. car C. printer D. camera( )13. -Do you like the
14、food I cooked? -I like it very much. It _ nice.A. sounds B. looks C. tastes D. feels( )14. He was not careful enough. He knocked my book _ my desk when he was walking past.A. away B. down C. from D. off15. It will be a _ (rain) day tomorrow, I am afraid.16. What a _ (fog) day! We must drive very slowly.17. Bad weather! And we will have even _ (bad) weather tomorrow.18. Look! How hard it is _ (snow) outside.19. -Why did they run _ (wild) in the street? -I have no idea.20. Who _ (mop) up the floor when I was out?