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2017年高一英语人教版必修3主动练习:unit1 festivalsaroundtheworld+word版含解析.doc

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1、主动成长夯基达标.完成句子1._(所有的工作都完成了) ,he stood up and stretched.答案:With all the work finished2.We _(庆祝新年)with a dance party.答案:celebrated the New Year3.I never _(让他去干那工作的意思).答案:meant him to do that job 4.Im _(盼望)Marys coming.答案:looking forward to5.The kids are always playing _(捉弄他们的老师) .答案:a trick on their t

2、eacher 6._(火车的到达)was delayed because of the heavy snow.答案:The arrival of the train7.To _(向某人道歉)means saying sorry to somebody.答案:apologize to somebody8.Lets _(屏息)to wait for the arrival of the New Year.答案:hold our breath.单句改错1.She often wears beautiful clothing.提示:clothing 为衣服总称,而 clothes 指具体的衣服。答案:

3、clothingclothes2.It is the habit in that country for women to marry young.提示:habit 指个人长期生活养成的习惯,而 custom 指一个社会或民族的风俗习惯。答案:habit custom3.Do you need any more money?No,we have a plenty.提示:plenty 前面没有冠词 a,意为“许多,大量” 。答案:去掉 a4.When was this conversation take place?提示:take place“发生”没有被动语态。答案:was did5.They

4、 are thinking taking a great bike trip.提示:think of doing“考虑、打算做某事” 。答案:thinking 后加 of6.Dont play a trick in him.提示:play a trick on sb. “捉弄某人” ,为固定短语。答案:inon7.The clothes she wears is made by herself.提示:clothes 是复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。答案:isare8.Its important for us to keep our words.提示:keep ones word“遵守诺言

5、” ,word 用单数。答案:wordsword.用适当的介词填空1.Every four years athletes from all over the world are admitted _ competitors.答案:as2.In this play,he played the role _ Hamlet.答案:of3.He has been living in this city _ 10 years ago.答案:since4.A festival is often _memory of a famous person.答案:in5.Please remind me _this

6、 afternoons meeting.答案:of6.The student apologized _his teacher _his coming late.答案:to,for.句型转换1.A.Dragon Boat Festival is observed as a way to remember Qu Yuan.B.Dragon Boat Festival is observed _ _ _ Qu Yuan.答案:in memory of2.A.Obviously,he was waiting for my coming.B._was _that he was waiting for m

7、e to come.答案:It,obvious 3.A.I made an apology to him because I broke his bicycle.B.I _ to him _breaking his bicycle.答案:apologized,for4.A.They made a tree into a boat.B.They made a boat _ _ a tree.答案:out of 5.A.May I have your permission to open the door?B.Would you _ me _ open the door?答案:permit,to

8、6.When he found no one noticing,he went across the bridge._no one noticing,he _ the bridge.答案:With,crossed走近高考1. Although the causes of cancer _,we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.A.are being uncoveredB.have been uncoveringC.are uncoveringD.have uncovered提示:由后半句中的 not yet 可知,uncover

9、这一动作仍在进行,而 uncover 与其主语之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以 uncover 需用被动语态。本题考查的是动词的时态和语态。答案:A2. May I smoke here?If you _,choose a seat in the smoking section.A.should B.couldC.may D.must提示:本题考查情态动词的使用。空白处应为“非得、一定要”之意,故用 must。句意:如果你非得吸烟,选一个吸烟区的座位。答案:D3. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it _yesterday.A.was happe

10、ning B.happensC.has happened D.happened提示:此处考查虚拟语气的使用。as if“仿佛;好像”引导方式状语从句,后可出现虚拟语气。句意:艾丽莎清楚地记得每一件事,仿佛它是昨天发生的。句中 remembers 为一般现在时,故状语从句用一般过去时来表虚拟语气。答案:D4. Whats the name?Khulaifi._ I spell that for you?A.Shall B.WouldC.Can D.Might提示:本题考查情态动词。shall 在句中表示征求对方的意见。用于第一、三人称。句意为“我给你拼写一下好吗?”答案:A5. _ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger,more prosperous economy.A.As B.ThatC.This D.It提示:本题考查从句的用法。据句子结构,that 引导的从句为主语从句,是真正的主语,而前面的主语应是形式主语,形式主语只能由 it 来充当,不能用 this 或 that。答案:D

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