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2017年高一英语人教版必修3同步训练:unit2训练二learningaboutlanguageword版含解析.doc

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1、训练二 Learning about Language.单词拼写1 Drink something hot after you eat,and your stomach will d_ your food better.2 He went to town to c_ his doctor about his illness.3 Through a new recycling process,they break down the plastics into gas,oil and a small amount of carbon and _(纤维)4 The dish of boiled be

2、ef and _(胡萝卜)tastes good.5 This medicine is _(有毒的)if taken in large quantities.6 Peter,my English teacher,never fails to _(鼓励)us to study hard.用所给短语的正确形式填空1 We have _ time to finish the job.2 I _him interrupting all the time.3 I will never _ see again what I saw today for the rest of my life.4 I hop

3、e everyone will never _ when you get into trouble!5 Cows _ grass but give people milk.6 He _seeing his teacher at the school gate.7 Drinking _is bad for your health.8 Eat more vegetable and fruitit will _.9 You will _of up to 90% for our all software!10 Why do some people _ when working at home?答案:.

4、1.digest 2.consult 3.fibre 4.carrots 5.poisonous 6.encourage .1.plenty of 2.cant stand 3.be willing to 4.give up 5.live on 6.is afraid of 7.too much 8.do you good 9.get a discount 10.gain weight课堂巩固.选词填空1 Someone knocks at the door.Can it be the boss!No,it _(cant,mustnt)be the boss.He is having a me

5、eting right now.2 After I fill out this application form,what is the next thing to do?Then you _(must,have to)go to the registrars office.3 To travel from England to Scotland you _(neednt, dont need)a passport.4 You _(mustnt,neednt)eat it,it is poisonous.5 You _(mustnt,neednt)go shopping this weeken

6、d,for theres enough food at home.6 He was a good runner so he _(could,was able to)escape from the police.单项填空1 Shall I go and buy some fruit for the party?No,I have already bought 3 baskets.I think that _ be enough.Acan B ought toC may Dmight2 (2009 天津高考,15)This printer is of good quality.If it _bre

7、ak down within the first year,we would repair it at our expense.Awould BshouldC could Dmight3 (2009 浙江高考,13)The doctor recommended that you _ swim after eating a large meal.Awouldnt BcouldntC neednt Dshouldnt 4 I prefer Western food.Its a kind of healthy food._?But Western food is said to be high in

8、 sugar and fat.AIs that right BHow do you know thatC Do you really think so DWho told you that5 Tom ought not to _ me your secret,but he meant no harm.Ahave told BtellC be telling Dhaving told6 One ought_ for what one hasnt done.Anot to be punished Bto not be punishedC to not punished Dnot be punish

9、ed7 Oh, Jane, youve broken another glass.You ought _ when you washed it.Abe careful Bto careC have cared Dto have been careful8 _I return the dictionary within three days?No,you_.You _keep it for five days.AMay;neednt;will BCan;mustnt;wouldC Must;dont have to;can DShall;cant; should9.Why didnt you t

10、ell me there was no meeting today?I_have driven all the way here through the heavy snow.Aneednt BcantC mustnt Dcouldnt10 I didnt go to work yesterday afternoon because my car broke down.You _mine.I wasnt using it.Amight borrow Bcould have borrowedC must have borrowed Dought to borrow答案:.1.cant 2.hav

11、e to 3.dont need 4.mustnt 5.neednt 6.was able to.1.B “我”已经买了三篮子水果了,理应够了,要用 ought to。表示推测不用can,may 和 might 语气太不肯定,都不可用。故选 B 项。2 B 根据前句可知 “它在一年之内出故障 ”是一种假设,再根据后句的谓语动词的形式可知,这是与将来相反的事实,故用 should动词原形。句意:这台打印机质量很好。如果一年内出现问题,我们保修。3 D recommend 后加从句时,从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气,即 should动词原形,其否定形式为在 should 后加 not。4 C 答话人对前

12、者的观点提出质疑,并提出自己的观点。Do you really think so?“你真得这样认为吗?”故选 C 项。5 A 表示本不该做某事而实际上做了,用“ought not to have done sth.”。6 A 本句意思应为“不应该为了从未做过的事情受惩罚” ,ought to 的否定形式为 ought not to do.。7 D should/ought to have done 表示“本来应该做的事而事实上并未做 ”。8 C must 用于一般疑问句用来征求对方的意见,意为“必须要吗?”其否定回答可用 dont have to 或 neednt,表示 “不必” 。can 用

13、来表允许,意为“可以” 。9 A neednt have done 表示做了不必要做的事情。cant have done 表示对过去情况的推测,意为“不可能发生了某事” 。mustnt have done 无此用法。10 B could have done 用于肯定句,意为“本来能够 /可以” ,但事实上并未发生。must have done 表示“一定做了” 。ought to do 常建议“现在应做” ,might do 表示“可能做” 。根据句意“你本可以借用我的,我那时没在用”可知,应该选 B 项。.阅读理解Dear friends,As we all know,we_are_what

14、_we_eat.Therefore its very important for us to form healthy eating habits.However,many students dont have breakfast,and they eat so many junk foods when they are hungry.Besides,quite a lot of students are particular about food,so they dont get enough nutrition.But when they see what they like to eat

15、,they would eat so much.All these are bad eating habits.I think we should eat all kinds of food to get enough nutrition,no matter whether its delicious or not.Never give up breakfast and dont eat junk food!Most importantly,we should eat a proper amount of food at the right time.Dont eat too much,for

16、 its bad for your appetite and also bad for your health.Eating too much can store fat in your body,then youll be fat and get ill.In a word,we should eat food good for our health,and keep good eating habits.Please keep it!Its most important.Thats all!Thanks!1 The underlined sentence “we are what we e

17、at” means _.Awe will become the food we eatBpeople can see from our health what we eat and what we dontC people can see what we ate from our facesDwhatever food we eat,we can see it2 To be healthy _is the most important according to the passage.Aeating breakfastBnot eating junk foodC eating all kind

18、s of foodDkeeping good eating habits3 In the letter the writer is mainly talking about _.Afood Bjunk foodC good eating habits Dbad eating habits答案:1.B 结合后文可知,我们吃了什么没吃什么,是可以从健康状况看得出的。2 D 选项 A、 B、C 文中都有涉及,是要保持健康的具体措施,总之是保持好的饮食习惯。3 C 全文的中心:好的饮食习惯与健康。.短文改错One day a doctor was starting his morning works.

19、Suddenly 1._a man ran his room.His face was red and he could 2._only say “Quick!Quick!” The doctor thought he can be 3._very ill.His assistant helped to get the poor man sit in 4._a chair.The doctor gave the man some medicine to make 5._him to sleep.Then he looked into the mans mouth and 6._pulled o

20、ut all the bad tooths.As soon as the man woke 7._up,he said “Quick,doctor!Quick!” with a low voice. 8._“Its all over now, ” the doctor told him.“You dont understand, ” 9._said the man.“I came to tell you your house is on the fire.” 10._答案:.1.workswork 2.ran 后加 into 3.canmust 4.sit 前加 to 5. 6.去掉 to 7.toothsteeth 8.with in 9.去掉 all 10.去掉第二个 the

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