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2017年高一英语人教版必修3单元测试unit2healthyeatingword版含解析.doc

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1、(总分:150 分 时间:120 分钟).听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:When do you think I can go home,Dr Smith?M:Well,you came in on Monday and today is Friday.Id say that you could probably leave tomo

2、rrow,but I dont want you to go back to work for several weeks.1Where is the woman?AIn a hospital. B At work. CIn her office.M:I think Ill go to see the movie tonight instead of working on my paper.“True Lies” is on at the Capital Cinema.W:I wouldnt do that if I were you.2What does the woman suggest?

3、AHe should go to see the movie.BHe ought to work on his paper.CHe shouldnt write about the movie.W:Whats the matter with you,Harry?M:Theres something wrong with my stomach.I feel terrible.3Whom should Harry go to see?AScientist. BRepairman. C Doctor.M:Ive been coughing for some time.Do you think it

4、serious?W:Your illness was caused by smoking.Youd better give it up.4Where does the dialogue probably take place?AIn a factory. BIn a hospital. CIn a store.M:I have an appointment to see Dr Green for a physical examination.W:Please have a rest.Shes doing an operation right now.5Where does this conve

5、rsation most probably take place?AIn an operating room.BIn a doctors office.COn the telephone.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。M:Which diet is healthier ,

6、the Chinese diet or the diet of any other country?W:The Chinese diet is considered to be healthier than that of any other country.M:Why?W:Because the Chinese diet contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables.It is also low in fat.M:Why do lots of Chinese people have healthy teeth?W:Thats because the

7、y eat less sugar.M:What do you think we should do if we want to be healthy?W:We should have a healthy diet and take plenty of exercise.M:Hmm,there is something in what you have said.6According to the woman,which diet is considered to be healthier?AThe Chinese diet. BThe European diet. CThe American

8、diet.7Why do many Chinese people have healthy teeth?ABecause they eat a lot of apples.BBecause they never eat sugar.CBecause they eat less sugar.8According to the dialogue,what should we do in order to keep fit?AWe should have a healthy diet and take plenty of exercise.BWe should eat four times ever

9、y day.CWe should walk for twenty minutes every day.听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。W:Here is the wine list,Mike.M:I would like some wine.W:Yes?What will it be?M:I hate to admit this.I really dont know too much about wine.W:May I make a suggestion?M:Yes,of course.W:Why dont you ask the waiter for advice?M:That

10、 will be OK as long as it isnt too expensive.9Where are the speakers most probably?AIn a bar. BIn a caf. CIn a dining hall.10Who knows most about the wine?AThe man. BThe woman. CThe waiter.11What does the man hope?AThe waiter is a kind man.BThe wine is not very expensive.CThe woman will drink with h

11、im.听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。W:Good morning ,sir.Welcome to our restaurant.M:Good morning.W:How many persons,please?M:A table for three,please.W:Im afraid all our tables are taken,sir.Would you mind waiting until one is free?M:Well,how long will it take?W:Im not sure,sir.If you are in a hurry,we also s

12、erve breakfast at the Coffee Shop.M:Thats too much trouble.Ill wait.W:May I have your name,please?M:Yes,its Anderson.W:Mr.Anderson.Thank you.Could you take a seat over there?I will call you when a table is free.M:Fine.Please dont forget.W:I wont,sir.12What can the woman be?AA guest. B A boss. CA wai

13、tress.13What kind of table does the man want?AA table for two. BA table for three. CA table for four.14Why does the man have to wait?ABecause he doesnt need a table now.BBecause he hasnt enough money.CBecause all the tables here are taken.听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。M:Good morning,Dr Nands office.May I h

14、elp you?W:Yes,Id like to make an appointment.M:All right.Have you seen the doctor before?W:Yes,about three weeks ago.M:Whats the problem?W:I have a bad cough.M:I see.How about Thursday afternoon at three?W:That would be fine.Thank you.M:Can you spell your name for me ,please?W:Nancy,NANC Y,Nancy.M:O

15、K.Well see you Thursday afternoon.15What does the woman want to do?AShe wants to make an appointment with the man.BShe wants to have a dinner with Dr Nand.CShe wants to see the doctor.16When did the woman see the doctor?AThree days ago. BThree weeks ago. CThree months ago.17Whats the womans name?ANa

16、ncy. B Ann. CLucy.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。Your body,which has close relations with the food you eat,is the most important thing you own,so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment.The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think.The body needs fruit

17、and vegetables because they contain vitamin CMost people take extra vitamins in pill form,believing that these will make them healthy.But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need.The body doesnt need or use extra vitamins,so why waste money on them?In the mo

18、dern Western world,many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.They throw anything into their stomachs,eating hurriedly and carelessly.The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.18What does“Your body has close relations with the food you eat”really me

19、an?AAll kinds of food you eat can be made into your body.BYour body is made up of the food you eat.CWhat you eat has a great effect on your health.19What does the old saying tell us?AThe apple is the best among all kinds of fruits.BApples can take the place of doctors.CEating apples regularly do a l

20、ot of good to our body.20What should we do if we want to keep healthy?AEat an apple a day.BEat properly.CTake as many vitamin pills as possible.单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)21I _ her,but I never could.Aought to help Bmust helpCmust have helped Dought to have helped 22Susan is on a special _ to lose

21、weight.Afood Bdiet Cmeal Ddinner 23I wont let him _ that excuse.I know he is telling a lie!Aget along with Bget down toCget away with Dget around24The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.You _ the trouble to carry your raincoat.Ashould have taken Bcould have takenCneednt have taken Dmustnt have

22、taken25Your article is too long.You must _ to about 3000 words.Acut it off Bcut it up Ccut it down Dcut it into26The speed of cars and trucks is _ 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.Alimited Blimiting Climiting to Dlimited to27Why was Tom scolded by our teacher?For _.Atell a lie B telli

23、ng lies Ctold lies Dtelling lie28Anything new in the new rules?They will be _ to us all.Aof great benefit Bharms Cmany good Dfor the benefit29All the _ materials for us to make products are from that country.Agreen Bripe Craw Dnature 30If your knowledge can be in some way _ with my experience,we are

24、 sure to succeed.Ajoined Bunited Cconnected Dcombined31I dont think you should _,you are quite slim.Aput on weight Blose weightCput weight Dlose fat32Knowing his son was deep _,the old couple became worried.Ain debt Bin debts Cfor debt Dfor debts 33 In order to keep their trade _,they would have to

25、buy less goods in the United States.Abalanced Bbalancing Cto balance Dbeing balanced34You _ wake me up when you come in.Ahave better not Bhad better notChad better to Dhad better not to35To make members of a team perform better,the trainer first of all has to know their _and weaknesses.Astrengths Bb

26、enefits Ctechniques Dvalues.完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)Everything speeds up with peoples lives.People often eat fast food_36_nice meals cooked by their mother_37_.They go to a shop,where the meal is_38_cooked.They can take _39_from the shelf when they_40_their dollar and in ten minutes eat it an

27、d_41_their dinner.This is not good for_42_.People move a great_43_from city to city,_44_their jobs.Airplanes go_45_between cities.Every twentyfive seconds planes are taking off from airports.When people move_46_ the cities,they leave their old friends_47_.They leave their old mother and father,their

28、 children,and leave their_48_.People become without roots,without a place_49_they can really call “home”This has very_50_effects.One thing is that the old people often live so far from their children that,_51_they become old,there is nobody to_52_them.Brothers and sisters move far away from each oth

29、er.They telephone each other._53_become very scattered(分散的) Society does not have the_54_ways any more, the ones which kept people_55_together.Many people feel rather lonely today.36A.without Btogether with Cinstead of Das37A.at school Bat home Cin the hotel Din the restaurant38A.already Bstill Cnot

30、 Djust39A.them Bit Ceverything Dlittle40A.put Bget Cset Dpay41A.finish Bcook Cfetch Dbring42A.families B children Cold people Dbusiness43A.many Bmuch Cdeal Dfar44A.doing Bto do Cchanging Dchange45A.usually B immediately Cconstantly Dfast46A.from Bto Cin Daround47A.behind Baway Cout Doff48A.friends B

31、parents Cteachers Dstudents49A.or Band Cwhere Dthat50A.bad Bsurprising Cexciting Dgreat51A.if Bwhen Csince Dbecause52A.see Blook after Chear from Dtelephone53A.Families BSocieties CCities DTowns54A.new Bold Ceasy Dsame55A.close Bnear Cstrange Dfriendly.阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)ARecently,the UK D

32、epartment of Health(DoH)says in one of its reports that measures taken to deal with the advertising of rubbish food to children seem to be taking effectat least in terms of television advertising.According to DoH,a childthemed ad is an ad that has a connection with a childrens TV programme,film,book

33、,computer game or a licensed character,a new product or packaging designed to appeal to children.The advertising of HFSS foods(high in fat,sugar and salt)has become something of a battleground between the industry and health defenders,with the former saying that efforts are being made to guarantee t

34、hat children are targeted less,and the latter arguing that these efforts are inadequate(不适当的)However,advertisers may be turning their attention to other media(媒体) In the press, money spent on general food and drink childthemed advertising between 2004 and 2009 increased.Annual childthemed ad spendin

35、g on radio and the Internet also increased by 11 percent.UK Public Health Minister Dawn Primarolo responded to the report, “I am pleased that there are now fewer ads on TV that are making our children fall into bad eating habitsbut we must keep an eye on other types of media.I hope that the industry

36、 will continue to play its part in reducing the exposure that children have to the advertising of food which is high in fat,salt or sugar.”56We can learn from the text that DoHs report _ .Ashows the governments attitude to ward rubbish food advertisingBstresses the responsibilities taken by the adve

37、rtising industryCcovers the effects of HFSS foods on childrens healthDconcerns with childrens exposure to rubbish food advertising57According to DoH,a childthemed ad _ .Aplays a major role in childrens livesBwill influence childrens buying habitsCis designed to target child customersDwill be banned

38、by DoH58What is the centre of the argument between the industry and health defenders?AThe measures taken to fight against the rubbish food advertising.BThe influence of advertisements for rubbish food on children.CThe efforts made to reduce childthemed advertisements.DThe efficiency of the advertisi

39、ng of HFSS foods to children.59We can infer from Dawn Primarolos response to the report that _ .Athe government should take further measures to solve the problemBTV advertising will greatly influence childrens eating habitsChe is fairly confident of the solution to the problem in the endDit needs th

40、e efforts from the government and the industry to solve the problemBPeople have strange ideas about food.For example,tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable.It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways.It has rich nutrition(营养)and vitamin in it.But in the 18th century,Americans

41、never ate tomatoes.They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty.But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的)They called tomatoes “poison apples”President Thomas Jefferson,however,knew that tomatoes were good to eat.He was a learned man.He had been to Paris,where he learne

42、d to love the taste of tomatoes.He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden.The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup.This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party.The guests thought the soup tasted really good.They never thought their president would serve his hon

43、ored guests poison apples.Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.60Tomato is a kind of _.Apoisonous fruit Bpoisonous vegetableCtasty fruit Dtasty vegetable61After you read the passage,which of the following do you think is true?AAmericans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.BAmericans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century.CEven now Americans dont eat tomatoes.DIn the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.62Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.Awhile he was in ParisBwhen he was a little boyCbecause his parents told him soD

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