1、【课前预习】 The Water Festival_The Dragon Boat Festival_The Chinese Spring Festival_The Lantern Festival_watch the races_a little_like best_gofor ones vacation_enjoy doing sth. _eat out_增加(体重) _在两周之后_与相似_朝扔_【答案】泼水节龙舟节春节元宵节看比赛有点 最喜欢去度假喜欢做某事在外面吃put on in two weeksbe similar tothrow at 【自主学习】合并句子1.Miss Gao
2、said,“I like living here.”Miss Gao said that living there.2.He said,“Ill go tomorrow.”He said that he .3.My mother said:“I am going to make dumplings”._.5. He believes “I will play basketball this night.”_.【答案】1. he liked2. he would go next day3.My mother said that she was going to make dumpling4. H
3、e believes that he will play basketball this night【合作探究】多么美好的一天!_. 这个句子是感叹句,感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。一般说来,感叹句是由 _或 _ 开头的,其余与陈述句结构相同, 句末用感叹句,朗读时用降调。(一) 由 what 引导的感叹句 what 修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1. What+ a(an)+(形容词)+ 单数可数名词+ 主语+谓语!What an apple this is! What a fine day it is!试着翻译: 1)这是一朵多么漂亮的花啊。_.2) 这是一本多么有趣的书啊
4、。_. 2. What+(形容词)+ 可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语! 如:What kind women they are! What nice music it is! 试着翻译: 1) 她们是多么可爱的女孩啊!_. 2) 多好的消息啊!_. (二)由 How 引导的感叹句 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是: 1. How+形容词(副词) +主语+谓语! 如:How hard the worker are working! How clever the girl is! How quickly the boy is writing! 试着翻译:1) 这个女孩多聪明啊!_.
5、 2) 这名士兵(soldier)真勇敢!_.1.用 if /whether 引导的宾语从句有什么区别?【答案】What a fine day! what 或者 how;What a beautiful flower it is! What an interesting book it is ! What lovely girls they are! What good news! How clever the girl is ! How brave the soldier is!【课堂反馈】1. Excuse me, could you tell me ? In five minutes.A
6、. how soon will the film begin B. how soon the film will beginC. how long the film has been on D. how long has the film been on【答案】B【考点定位】考查宾语从句。2,-Can you tell me _?-Sure. He lives on Center Street.A. where does he live B. where he lives C. why he lives there D. what does he do【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你能告
7、诉我他住在哪里吗? -当然,他住在中心大街。 where does he live 他住在哪里,疑问句形式;where he lives 他住在哪里;why he lives there 他为什么住在那儿;what does he do 他做什么的。根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应该用陈述语序,故 A 和 D 不对。根据对话下面的回答可知选 B。【考点定位】考查宾语从句。3. -_useful advice he gave me! _kind he is!A. What, How B. How, What C. What a, How D. What an, How【答案】B【解析
8、】此题重点考察感叹句,what 引导的感叹句中心词为名词,how 引导的感叹句中心词为形容词或副词。故选 B。4. _ a great party! _ delicious the food is!A. What, How B. How, How C. What, What D. How, What【答案】A5. _ beautiful girl! _ lovely the girl is!A. What, How B. What a, How C. How, What a【答案】B【解析】试题分析:感叹句主要由 what 和 how 构成:1、what 修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+ 谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语! 2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!2、How 引导的感叹句。 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!Girl 为单数名词,结合语境可知选 B。考点:考查感叹句