1、广州一中 2019 届高三上学期英语第一次月考 2018-6-14(测试时间： 120 分钟、卷面总分：150 分）第一部分 听力（共三节，满分 15 分(略) ）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA sleepover (在外过夜的聚会) at Legoland Discovery Centre, at the Trafford Centre in Manchester, may sound like the perfect
2、 place to host your childs next birthday party but it will set parents back more than 1,000.All rides Kingdom Quest Laser Ride, Merlins Apprentice and Lego City Forest Pursuit are open during the evening and supervision (监管) on these rides is provided at all times. The Lego Studios 4D Cinema is also
3、 open and guests have exclusive use of the Lego construction play area until 10:00 pm, which means you will have a good time and dont need to share any facilities with other groups.But at 35 a head, with a minimum guest list of 30, its unlikely to be something the average parent could afford, report
4、s Manchester Evening News. A Legoland spokesman said: “The sleepover package is aimed at groups such as boys between eight and ten, girls between six and eight and youth groups, however it is open to everyone within the terms of the offer. “ There is a birthday room to use, and in regard to food, sn
5、ack boxes can be purchased for the additional cost of 4.50. Guests are also welcome to bring along their own food and drinks, and there are storage facilities where they can be kept.“Also we do have daytime party packages available, which are 15 per child midweek and 18 per child at the weekend. But
6、 these packages have a policy of a minimum of nine and a maximum of 21 people, due to room capacity. “The spokesman continued, “Included in the price for these parties is the birthday cake, and childrens meal of sandwiches, crisps, fruit juice, fruit and Haribo sweets. All attending adults also get
7、a free hot drink and the birthday child gets a free group photograph.“Legoland says that the pricing for the sleepoverpackage is based on overall operating costs of opening the centre exclusively for the group.21.When you have a sleepover at Legoland Discovery Centre at the Trafford Centre, you cant
8、 have access to _.A. Lego City Forest Pursuit B. the Lego construction play areaC. the Lego Studios 4D Cinema D. Lego City Deep Sea Exploration22. Which of the following words is closest in meaning to the underlined word, “exclusive“, in the second paragraph?A. beneficial B. unshared C. accessible D
9、. combined23.The sleepover at the Legoland Discovery Centre _.A. charges 35 per child at the weekend in daytime B. charges4.50 for a birthday cakeC. is only open to groups D. provides all people with group photographs for free24.What is the passage mainly about? A. Have a birthday party in Legoland
10、B. Some newly-introduced Lego toysC. Activities you can do in Legoland D. Have a sleepover away from homeBDeep in the wilderness of northern Kenya, two boys found a pair of crying cheetah cubs (猎豹幼崽). The cubs mother had been killed by a lion. The cheetahs were only a few weeks old. In the wild, abo
11、ut 9 out of 10 cheetah cubs die before they are three months old. They are food for lions. But these cubs were so lucky that they were saved by their “heroes“, who brought them to Jane and Ian Craig. The Craigs help save endangered animals at the Lewa Wildlife Conservancy. The Craigs nursed the chee
12、tah cubs back to health feeding them with bottles, sleeping with them, and comforting them. They named the cubs Sambu and Toki. But what would become of these cubs? How would they survive on their own? In the wild, cubs stay with their mothers until they are almost 2 years old. During that time, che
13、etah mothers teach their young how to hunt and how to protect themselves. The Craigs wouldnt be able to find a cheetah mother to teach the cubs. So they turned to a man named Simon King.King has spent more than twenty years studying cheetahs. He gave them a nod of approval when hearing about this, t
14、hough taking care of two baby cubs would take a huge amount of time. For two years, he would need to have them at his side most of the time. But he felt there was no other choice. And so, when the brothers were one month old, King became their father.The brothers followed King everywhere. If they sa
15、w large dangerous and fierce mammals, King would growl at the cubs the way a mother cheetah would have, which was a signal for the cubs to stay away. They learned quickly. King taught the cheetahs to hunt using a toy rabbit as King pulled it around on a rope. With more lessons and training, the brot
16、hers began to hunt on their own. King is one proud father now. 25. What do we know about the two cheetah cubs?A. They like the Craigs very much. B. Their lives were in danger in the wild.C. Their mother was killed by humans. D. They were not afraid of lions.26. What worried the Craigs ?A. There was
17、no cheetah mother to teach the cubs. B. The cubs were dangerous.C. They had no time to take care of the cubs. D. There was no living place for the cubs.27. The cheetah brothers learnt hunting skills from _.A. Simon King B. the boys C. the Craigs D. their mother28.In which part of a magazine would we
18、 expect to find this text?A. History B. Science C. News report D. Nature CHow to Be a WinnerSir Steven Redgrave Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes(糖尿病). Believing my career was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reaso
19、n why I should stop training and competing. That was it - the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”Karen Pickering Swimmin
20、g World Champion“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success-you cant follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the d
21、ay, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them.”Kirsten Best Poet other regions possess perhaps only one of them; some, unfortunately, possess none. The USA has everything listed above. 38 The Sahara Desert, on the other hand, is one of the least wealthy.Also, the ability t
22、o put natural resources to use counts, which goes without saying.39 As we see, old countries that have trained so many skilled workers over centimes are better at producing wealth than those whose workers are mainly unskilled.Besides, with their wealth increasing, people have more for saving and can
23、 put their savings into factories and machines, which, in turn, will help workers to produce more goods. 40 A. That means wealth itself also produces wealth.B. No wonder it is one of the wealthiest regions of the world.C. Natural resources are equally distributed around the world.D. And next comes t
24、he technical efficiency of a countrys people.E. You may ask what factors contribute to a countrys standard of livingF. They include coal, oil, gas, gold, other minerals, water supply and so on.G. But that doesnt make it a most wealthy country because its often hit by disasters.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分 45
25、 分）完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Young Man Learns Whats Most Important in LifeIn his busy life, Jack had little time to think about the past and little to spend with his wife and son. One day, his mother phoned him and told him that his o
26、ld 41 , Mr. Belser, had died. She asked if Jack would attend the funeral. Jack remembered 42 some of his childhood days with his old neighbor. It had been so long since Jack had thought of him. He 43 thought Mr. Belser had died years before.Jacks mother said, “He didnt forget you. When I saw him, he
27、d ask 44 you were doing. Hed remember the many days you spent at his home. After your father died, Mr. Belser stepped in to make sure you had a mans 45 in your life.”“He taught me carpentry（木工手艺）,” Jack said. “I wouldnt be in this business if it werent for him. He spent a lot of time 46 me important
28、 things. Ill be there for the funeral.”Mr. Belsers funeral was 47 .He had no children and most of his relatives had died.That night, after he returned home, Jack and his mom 48 the old house next door. The house was 49 as Jack remembered.Jack told his mom that there was a small gold box that Mr. Bel
29、ser kept 50 on top of his desk. He had asked a thousand times what was inside, 51 Mr. Belser only said “The thing I value most.” It was 52 . The house was exactly how Jack remembered it, except for the box. He figured someone from the Belser 53 had taken it.“Now Ill never know what was so 54 to him,
30、” Jack said.Two weeks after Mr. Belser died, Jack discovered a note in his mailbox. “Signature requested on a package. Please 55 by the main post office.”Next day Jack collected the package. The return address 56 his attention: “Mr. Harold Belser”.Jack opened the package. Inside was the gold box and
31、 an envelope.“Upon my death, please 57 this box and its contents to Jack Bennett. Its the thing I valued most in my life.” Jack 58 opened the box.Inside he found a simple pocket watch and also these words 59 to it, “Jack, thanks for your time! Harold Belser.”“My god ! The thing he valued most was my
32、 time,” He couldnt believe it.Immediately he called 60 his appointments for the next two days, because he needed some time to spend with his family.41. A friend B. neighbor C. relative D. classmate42. A working B. playing C. spending D. talking43. A honestly B. actively C. foolishly D. carefully44.
33、A when B. where C. how D. why45. A help B. influence C. shadow D. attitude46. A giving B. teaching C. helping D. assisting47. A big B. wonderful C. small D. moving48. A came B. returned C. painted D. visited49. A possibly B. strangely C. differently D. completely50. A buried B. discovered C. locked
34、D. reached51. A so B. but C. or D. when52. A dear B. gone C. old D. clear53. A wife B. son C. family D. neighbor54. A valuable B. necessary C. important D. expensive55. A stop B. begin C. start D. hurry56. A gathered B. visited C. greeted D. caught57. A give B. improve C. return D. pay58. A casually
35、 B. sadly C. nervously D. carefully59. A attached B. writing C. reading D. printed60. A on B. at C. in D. off第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Firemen broke into a flat to rescue two children 61 had been left in the flat alone this morning. Two-year-old Mary and
36、her five-year-old brother John were locked inside an 18 th-floor flat in the Main Street. Neighbors 62 (wake) at five oclock in the morning by the childrens cries. They reported 63 to the police. The police arrived only 64 (find) the door of the flat unlocked, 65 the steel safety gate was locked. 66
37、 trying unsuccessfully to unlock the steel gate, the police got in touch with the firemen. The firemen had to cut their way through the steel gate to reach the children. Mary and John were then taken 67 of by their neighbors. Police questioned the neighbors 68 the childrens mother. She was described
38、 as 69 excellent mother and very friendly. It was found out later that she had left at midnight to visit a sick friend. 70 it was too late, she hadnt wanted to disturb the neighbors to ask them to look after the children.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）下面短文中有 10 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加
39、、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (), 并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 ; 2. 只允许修改 10 处, 多者( 从第 11 处起)不计分。Many of us feel somehow nervously whenever we are taking an important exam. Nervousness not only does harm to students health but disturb their studies. So its n
40、ecessary for our students to learn to relax. I think its very important to have a right attitude for exams. Exams are only a means of checking how we have learned. Therefore, there is no need to worry too much the results of the exams. Before an exam, make a scientific study plan and keeping a peace
41、ful mind must help to reduce the pressure from the exam. We can also relax ourselves by doing sports and listening to music. Beside, enough sleep and a balanced diet will work as well.Follow my advice and so you will enjoy your school life.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假设你是班长，请结合以下要点给同学们谈谈一些不健康的生活方式及其可能造成的危害，并给同
42、学提出一些建议。请据此写一篇 100 词左右的英语发言稿。不健康的生活方式：1.缺乏体育锻炼，久坐不动 2.睡眠不足 3.不吃早餐 4.抽烟、喝酒、沉溺于网上游戏注意：1.开头已给出，不计入总词数 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear fellow students,Im going to talk about some unhealthy lifestyles and the harm they may lead to._广州一中 2019 届高三上学期英语第一次月考答题卷 第一部分 阅读理解（2*2040）21 A B C D 26 A B C D 31 A B C D 36 A B
43、C D E F G 22 A B C D 27 A B C D 32 A B C D 37 A B C D E F G 23 A B C D 28 A B C D 33 A B C D 38 A B C D E F G 24 A B C D 29 A B C D 34 A B C D 39 A B C D E F G 25 A B C D 30 A B C D 35 A B C D 40 A B C D E F G 第二部分 语言知识运用（2*4040）41 A B C D 46 A B C D 51 A B C D 56 A B C D42 A B C D 47 A B C D 52 A B
44、 C D 57 A B C D43 A B C D 48 A B C D 53 A B C D 58 A B C D44 A B C D 49 A B C D 54 A B C D 59 A B C D45 A B C D 50 A B C D 55 A B C D 60 A B C D语法填空（1.5*1015）61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65_66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40）第一节 短文改错（1.5*10=15 分）下面短文中有 10 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (),
45、并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 ; 2. 只允许修改 10 处, 多者( 从第 11 处起)不计分。Many of us feel somehow nervously whenever we are taking an important exam. Nervousness not only does harm to students health but disturb their studies. So its necessary for our students to l
46、earn to relax. I think its very important to have a right attitude for exams. Exams are only a means of checking how we have learned. Therefore, there is no need to worry too much the results of the exams. Before an exam, make a scientific study plan and keeping a peaceful mind must help to reduce t
47、he pressure from the exam. We can also relax ourselves by doing sports and listening to music. Beside, enough sleep and a balanced diet will work as well.Follow my advice and so you will enjoy your school life.学校_姓名： 座号： _班别： 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）Dear fellow students,Im going to talk about some unhealthy lifestyles and the harm they may lead to._ _
