1、第一部分 语法纲要小结1. 基数词与序数词的用法掌握： 序数词与基数词的转化规律（特殊几个序数词 first, second, third, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth, fortieth, ninetieth） 分数的表达方式 Hundreds of , thousands of 等 A +序数词 +time 一次，又一次 Room,Page 编号在后 数字+ 百或千2. 一般将来时掌握： 将来时的基本结构 将来时的时间短语：tomorrow, next week, next month, the day after tomorrow, in the
2、future, in a few days, etc. Will, shall, be going to 在表示将来时的区别 句型转换（一般疑问句，特殊疑问句） 将来时在条件状语从句中的使用：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时 将来时与其他时态的错综题 来来去去的词用进行时态表示将来3. 人称代词与名词所有格掌握： 人称代词变化表格 （形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的转换关系，a friend of mine 的用法） 所有格s 与 of 之间的区别:s 通常是有生命的，of 为无生命的，但是日期，时间，距离，国家名称，商店，住宅也可用s ) 双重所有格 （an old friend o
3、f my fathers ）4. 定冠词与不定冠词的用法掌握： 黄金法则：the 是指特指，a 是指泛指 抽象名词具体化的用法 （success, knowledge, courage） 冠词的特殊用法：序数词，最高级，乐器，普通名词的专有名词，世界上独一无二用the； 专有名词，有定语修饰(my book) ，复数名词表一类，星期月份，季节钱，称呼头衔，三餐前零冠词。5. 一般过去时掌握： 一般过去时的基本结构 动词过去式的一般变化及特殊变化 一般过去时的时间状语： yesterday, the day before yesterday, last year, a moment ago, i
4、n 2002, this week, this year, today, then, just now, once. 句型转换：一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 考查过去时请注意在上下文中找题眼6. can, could 情态动词 be able to, have an ability to do 掌握： Can 和 could 表示能够做某事，后接动词原形 Can 表示推测，must 表示肯定的推测7. 感叹句掌握： 感叹句的基本结构 不可数名词在感叹句中的应用 抽象名词具体化与感叹句相结合8. 形容词掌握： 系动词之后形容词作表语 形容词的排序：县官行令杀国才9. 不定代词 不定代词的意义 形容词在
5、不定代词之后 （something interesting） Have something to do第二部分 词汇的运用1. 结合课时基础复习作业进行词汇检测 2. 核心词汇讲解 Share: share sth with sb; 利益或者报酬的一部分 I want a share of my money. Have ones own= have sth of ones own. 拥有 own, on ones own efforts. Invite sb to do sth, invitation : receive an invitation. Like prep. Solve/sett
6、le the problem; answer the question; have a problem with sth; have a problem in doing sth=have trouble in doing sth. Sould linking verb. Be afraid to do sth= be afraid of doing sth Ask sb for sth; ask sb to do sth; ask sb not to do sth. Be sick of Famous; be famous for ,be famous as Follow sb=come w
7、ith/after sb Have to 和 must 的区别 Cross 指物体表面横穿； through 纵穿，over 指从物体上方穿过 Prepare sth for sb, prepare to do sth Look forward to doing Be sure to do , be sure of sth. The same as, be different from Stop doing , stop to do. Happen to do sth, sth happens to sb Be weak in; be good at. Be surprised to do s
8、th, be surprised at doing sth; to ones surprise. Decide to do sth, make a decision to do. Forget to do; forget doing sth. Tooto Fail to do sth=fail in doing sth. With their eyes open By the way; in the way, in this way, in some ways 在某些方面 Send out, send off, send up, send for Recommend doing sth; re
9、commend sb to do sth Feed sb sth=feed sth do sb Be in trouble; make trouble for sb; have trouble in doing sth/with sth. Put on,put off; put up; putinto Look for, look after, look out of ,look up, look down upon, Not until 直到。 。 。才 I dont go to bed until my father came back. until 直到。 。 。为止 I wait un
10、til the end of the meeting.中考真题小练用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Whomever you _(invite)will be welcome.2. He sent the _(wait) for a packet of cigarettes.3. The_(thirty-one)Olympics will be held in Brazil in 2016.4. The survey, carried out in that university, shows that three_(five) of the teachers wear glasses. 5. S
11、tephen is busy_( chat)with his friends on the Internet now.6. Maybe I could listen to an instructional tape while _(jog)?7. The filmed a _(west) on location in the Mexican desert. 8. Hes afraid wed _(miss) something important.9. I think were being _(follow).10. Who is that boy standing over there? -
12、Sam, a foreign friend of _(I).11. It is really an_(amaze)dance. It just always brings the house down.12. I tried to stop my father from_(smoke), but failed.13. English has hurt me a thousand _(time), but I still regard it as my first love.14. He skimmed the pages quickly, then read them again more_(careful).15. A _(surprise) number of customers order the same sandwich every day.16. The accident was due to his _(care) driving.17. Sometimes you just need _(show) up. 18. We dont recommend _(do) this, except in rare cases.19. He is looking for his _(lose) book.20. He _(nod)in agreement with me.
