1、2019届四川省棠湖中学高三统练英语试题18.11.30 考试时间:90 分钟 满分:120分注意事项:1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)ATeen FitnessOur Teen Fitness program will be available from July 4 to September 3 for youth aged 12 to 17 at all GoodLife Fitness clubs from coast to coast, across Canada
2、.Participating teens will have full club access with the following exceptions: pool, Hot Yoga Studio, Tennis Court and Tanning Salon (日光浴沙龙).Weve all heard the news: Overweight teenagers are tipping the balance at an alarming rate. According to the Canada Health Measure Survey (2017): Over 26% of ch
3、ildren and youth are overweight. 60% of Canadian youth do not get the required daily physical activity for their growth and development. 93% of children and youth are not meeting Canadas physical activity guidelines.Instead of a Teen Fitness membership card, this year our teens will have a regular m
4、embership card presented to them.“At GoodLife, we are devoted to helping all Canadians become fit and healthy and we know the importance of starting healthy habits at a young age,” said David Patchell-Evans, GoodLife founder and CEO.Pre-registration for 2018 will be available in June.General Teen In
5、formation: Free teen membership for ages 12 - 17 only. Membership term: July 4-September 3; all teen memberships come to an end by September 3, 2018. Parents or legal guardians must register for a Teen Member and provide proof of age. Membership includes access to most club areas at all locations: 7
6、 days a week from 8 am-4 pm with last check-in at 3:00 pm. The teens will receive their membership key tags (标签) upon completion of registration at the club. Maximum workout time for Teen Members is 2 hours per day.1 What does the survey in Canada show?A Teens state of health is worrying. B Most tee
7、ns cant balance study and play.C 50% of teens benefit from GoodLife Fitness. D Schools pay much attention to teens fitness.2 What can Teen Members enjoy in the program?A Light exercise at night on weekends. B Three-month free membership.C Free access to the Tennis Court. D At most two hours daily ex
8、ercise.3 A participating teen is required to _.A arrive no later than 3:00 pm B buy a key tag after registrationC be accompanied by his parents D make the registration by himselfBSimone was born in Ohio, but grew up in Texas. Early on, she and her siblings (兄妹) were adopted by her grandparents, who
9、she says support her in everything. She first realized she wanted to be a gymnast at the age of 6 when she and her classmates went on a field trip to a local gym. A coach at the gym saw her natural talent and wrote a letter to her grandparents urging them to get her involved. The sport she signed up
10、 for “for fun” soon turned into her lifes enthusiasm.Simone is energetic, so its no surprise that shes got a few medals in her time. Her ten world gold medals are the most ever achieved by a woman in gymnastics history. She is also the first woman to win four medals at the same World Championships,
11、which happened in her second year performing in 2014.In 2015 Simone became the first gymnast to win three constant all-around titles at the World Gymnastic Championships. She even amazed herself, telling the interviewer “I blew my own mind.” and posting to social media “breaking history is kind of c
12、ool.”What surprised everyone most though, was that she was performing perfectly as she usually doesher skill is so beyond everyone else that she cant be beaten even when she trips up!4 What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?A Simones early experience. B Simones sports life.C Simones gymnast
13、ics coach. D Simones family.5 What is Simones greatest achievement?A She got four gold medals at the Olympic Games.B She won the first woman championship in gymnastics.C She won ten world gold medals in gymnastics history.D She got the first gold medal at the World Championships.6 What does the phra
14、se “I blew my own mind” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A I lost heart. B I was beaten. C I tried my best. D I surprised myself.7 What purpose is the passage written for?A To make readers interested in great gym players. B To praise Simone for her skills and Olympic spirits.C To list Simones gold medal
15、s in the World Cups. D To give brief introduction to Simones achievements.CGoing green is becoming increasingly attractive as a business strategy.As scientists and politicians debate the truth of global warming and dwindling(逐渐减少的) natural resources,green industry practices are not only supported by
16、 the public,but enjoying the benefits of cost savings,supportive government policies and ever-increasing profits.Trends in shopping,government policies and costs all point towards more green industry opportunities in the years ahead.The green industry focuses on making a profit while having a neglig
17、ible(微不足道的) impact on the environment.And more and more consumers are interested in environmentally friendly business practices and products.A recent survey found that 88% of Americans believe taking care of the Earth is very importantbut only 52% believe that the government should be taking action
18、to protect it.So green business can benefit either way:greater consumer interest or more protective policy! Globally,a report from 2014 says that 55% of consumers across 60 countries are willing to pay higher prices for goods from environmentally-conscious(有环保意识的) companies.A 2013 study claims that
19、71% of Americans at least consider the environment as a factor when shopping.Organic food sales in particular seem to have turned a corner,jumping 11.3% in 2014,while overall food sales grew only 3%.Organic food has become far more popular over the last several yearsexpanding well beyond the market
20、it once was.Sales in 2014 were over 35 billioncompared to only 3.4 billion in 1997.Growth is expected to continue strongly until at least 2018.Clearly,consumers care more now than ever about green industry and have the resources to find the products that meet their requirements.We can be sure that p
21、roducing more pollution is never going to seem like a good idea again.Green industry methods are on the rise because theyre increasingly demanded by consumers,sought after by businessmen and required by governments.Sustainable(可持续的) business practices acknowledge the finite resources available and r
22、educe costs through renewable resources;they attract more and more customers and have enormous potential to grow into the mainstream.For both individuals and companies,the green industry makes sense now,and probably forever.8 According to the passage,which of the following may be regarded as a “gree
23、n industry”?A The mining industry. B The chemical industry. C The manufacturing industry. D The solar energy industry.9 The author uses figures in the second paragraph to show that .A more and more consumers care about green industryB many people are willing to buy organic foodC people at least cons
24、ider the environment as a factor when shoppingD all people believe that the government should take action to protect the Earth10The underlined word,“finite”,in the last paragraph most probably means “ ”A exhausted B abundant C traditional D limited11What is the main idea of the passage?A The advanta
25、ges of the green industry. B An analysis of perspective of the green industry.C A basic introduction to the green industry. D Marketing strategies for the green industry.DA smartphone program is helping scientists learn about changes taking place in nature. More than 100,000 citizen-scientists aroun
26、d the world are taking pictures of many kinds of plants and animals using a program called iNaturalist. The program gives researchers much information about where plants and animals live, and how a growing human population is changing plant and animal life.In Arlington, Virginia, naturalists are mak
27、ing a record of the plants and animals that live in the heavily populated area.Alonso Abugattas is the local governments natural resources manager. He works to protect and improve Arlingtons natural spaces. The group is using the iNaturalist smartphone program to record its observations. Then iNatur
28、alist users throughout the world can look at the images and try to help recognize them. The program records where and when the picture was taken. This lets experts like Abugattas and others create maps that show where plants and animals are living, and how that changes because of development and cli
29、mate change. That is important in Arlington and around the world.Scott Loarie is co-director of iNaturalist. He said species are dying at a faster speed than ever, and the mix of life on Earth is threatened. “And weve only begun to understand exactly how those ecosystems contribute to our food syste
30、m, or human healthall these things that we depend on.”Loarie says iNaturalist lets citizen-scientists help professional (专业的) scientists gather data of the wild plants and animals in the world. More than 100,000 iNaturalist observers on all seven continents have made more than four-and-a-half millio
31、n observations. The information has been used in studies of other animals.Alonso Abugattas says the group in Arlington recorded more than 450 kinds of animals and plants. “If you just open up your eyes to the natural world, youd be amazed at whats out there.”12Which of the following is the function
32、of the iNaturalist smartphone program?A Creating maps to show climate change. B Reminding experts to make out the photos.C Marking the time and places of the photos. D Writing down the names of species in the photos.13What did Scott Loarie want to tell us?A The goal of iNaturalist. B The regret for
33、dying species.C The importance of scientists. D The value of species to humans.14What do we know about the iNaturalist smartphone program?A It calls on people in the world to change nature.B It directly helps professional scientists to gather data.C It gets wildlife information and data from all ove
34、r the world.D It lets professional scientists pay attention to humans behaviors.15What can be the best title for the text?A Two Heads Are Better Than OneB A Cheap Way to Study Plants and AnimalsC Measures Are Being Taken to Protect Plants and AnimalsD Naturalists Use a Smartphone Programme to Take P
35、hotos of Wildlife第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips to stay safe and make smart choicesEven if youre a genius at school, you still might be lost when it comes to getting from point A to point B Dont get caught in a strange place without these basic safety tips.Know w
36、here youre going.Before you set out in an unfamiliar area, go to Google Maps to plan your journey and print it out. 16 Make sure that the location services are turned on on your phone, just in case you get lost.Know where your stuff is.Never leave your backpack or shopping bags out of your sight. Ca
37、rry your wallet in your front pocket or keep it close to your body. 17 A fun day out can turn into the worst headache ever if you realize youve left something behind.18If you have the choice between a busy street and a deserted one, always pick the busy one. You are more likely to be attacked on dar
38、k, empty sidewalks than on ones with a crowd.Travel in packs.Dont go anywhere especially an unfamiliar place without a friend or two. 19Dont let your music drown you out.Theres nothing wrong with listening to your iPod as you walk around town, but keep it at a low enough volume (音量) so you can still
39、 hear passing cars. Losing concentration puts you at risk from accidents, attacks and getting lost. 20 Dont do it. Keep your head up and pay attention to the people and things going on around you.A Pick your streets smart.B Always choose your own ways.C Be sure youve got everything at all times.D Ta
40、ke out your phone and call the police.E. This also goes for texting while walking.F. You can also use your phones GPS to map the route.G. If you must go out alone, be sure to tell someone where youre going.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最
41、佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On Sunday I had my own Fathers Day celebration.Suddenly I_21_about my dad a lot.My dad is absolutely the_22_man in the world.He would_23_refuse to help anyone in trouble.Every Thursday night,my dad would_24_Shreveport,to a church there.I always drove the car for him.this 25 this happ
42、ened many times,I recall(回想起) one incident on one of those trips to Shreveport.That time on the_26_,my dad saw a hitchhiker(搭便车的人).He asked me to pull the car over and offer him a_27_.Dad asked him his name and address,told him ours,and talked to him about all sorts of things.At first the hitchhiker
43、 was hesitant(迟疑的),but he changed his_28_as he could tell we were really listening to him.I did know that it was quite_29_outside and the hitchhiker was very happy to be able to get a lift in our warm car.We _30_another forty-five minutes and learned that the hitchhiker was_31_many difficulties in l
44、ife.Dad told him to keep his head up and said that_32_would become better for him soon.He reached into his pocket and_33_the hitchhiker a twenty-dollar bill,leaving only a ten-dollar bill for himself.The hitchhiker then became very_34_.I was always told never to_35_a hitchhiker and yet my dad did it
45、 every time he saw one.Dad always gave them money_36_he did not have very much of his own.From that Ive learned a lot about my dad and_37_.Ive learned that if you come from a place with_38_,you will show a lot of kindness to people who are_39_.Just one single kind act may_40_.21A learned B talked C
46、thought D worried22A kindest B cleverest C funniest D bravest23A sometimes B never C often D ever24A head for B drive to C come from D stay in25A Because B So C Unless D Although26A field B way C job D side27A dinner B sign C ride D chance28A attitude B trip C route D plan29A dark B cold C sunny D w
47、indy30A walked B escaped C drove D flew31A facing B forgetting C understanding D causing32A habits B choices C ideas D things33A handed B returned C paid D charged34A sad B angry C nervous D grateful35A pick up B laugh at C listen to D look at36A as soon as B except that C even if D as if37A busines
48、s B life C entertainment D adventure38A laughter B success C love D complaint39A travelling B suffering C playing D studying40A destroy B share C risk D change第II 卷(非选择题 50分)第二节(共10个小J8:每小題1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Marty is a disabled boy 41 suffers from a muscle disease. Sometimes he is too weak 42(run)